| 8067 | Beta | NULL | Compact deposit east of basin SU 8047 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 437 | 07/03/17 | 35 | NULL | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | excavation started in 2017 | east of tank 8047 | rectangular | rough, rubbly surface | Higher concentration of plaster along the northern and eastern walls | Even | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | no dateable ceramics | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 144 | 350 | 7/20/16 08:41 AM | 7/10/17 12:33 PM | 350 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Medium, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8031, Covers 8047, Covers 8068 | 8058 Covers | 3849 | 8067 | Layer remains unexcavated in 2016 season. Consists of large amounts of mortar, and is very compact, leading us to believe that it might be part of a later floor preparation of leveling layer in Room 8. | 393 | 07/20/16 | 35 | 35 | 7/20/16 12:15 PM | 7/28/16 12:26 AM |
| 8069 | Beta | NULL | Rubble deposit in Room I-4 | Accumulation | 290 | AD | 400 | AD | Layer date based on the spot date for African cookware rim, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 385 | 07/21/16 | 448 | 07/10/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | Depth somewhat hazy; rubble stops, but boundary between SU soil matrix and underlying soil is unclear. | Excavated 2017 by pickaxe, trowel, and brush | Deposit on western side of Room I-4. Some rubble follows E-W wall or south side of room. Covers a layer of compact brown dirt except along northern wall, where it appears to cover a different slope of rubble held together by mortar (not assigned an SU as of 11:30 Jul 11). | Irregular | Uneven surface with slight slope from south to north. | Tile and ceramic inclusions, both of very poor quality. Tiny amounts of bone and iron nails. | Uneven. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1m 83 x 3m 65 x 1m 30 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Almost without exception, fragments are tiny and irregular, with no diagnostic features. Ceramics processed 7/14/2017; few diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 364 | 73 | 7/20/16 03:07 PM | 7/14/17 11:29 AM | 111 | 7/14/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Medium, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8042, Covers 8070, Covers 8071, Abuts 8076, Covers 8192, Covers 8227 | 8033 Covers | 3863 | 8069 | To be excavated in 2017. Rubble deposit likely due to an intentional fill in Room I-4 rather than a collapse. Possibly a leveling layer for a raised flow surface - the high level of the foundation in adjacent wall 8076 also supports this. Perhaps, due to the shape of the deposit and its overlap with wall foundations, deposit was related to a later basin-type use of the western part of Room I-4. | 385 | 07/21/16 | 35 | 35 | 7/21/16 08:35 AM | 7/28/16 12:41 AM |
| 8072 | Beta | NULL | Rubble deposit over steps in I4 | Accumulation | 250 | AD | 450 | AD | No daignostics in SU. Date range based on production chronology of African Red Slip C production. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 374 | 07/21/16 | 448 | 07/13/17 | NULL | 90 | 10 | Granular | Hard | NULL | Gray | NULL | Seems to fit in a defined area with clear boundaries | Uncovered with trowel and pickaxe. Excavated with pickaxe, trowel, and brush. | Located between steps and upper floor surface i2 | Rectangular | Rough surface, tufo rubble layer | Grey tufo and other large rock inclusions as well as some tile and pottery fragments. Small pieces of glass, bone, and charcoal | Roughly as thick as the steps below and above it | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1m 90 x 40 cm x 30cm | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Fragments small to medium, some with diagnostic traits and identifiable types. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 73 | 7/21/16 08:46 AM | 7/24/17 03:50 PM | 73 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8033 Covers | 3877 | 8072 | Excavation needed in 2017. It appears that this rubble deposit fills what used to be the location of a second step up from the floor surface present in i4. Whether the step was robbed out for use elsewhere is not immediately certain but there most certainly would have been a step in this location at a previous phase of habitation, based on the difference in elevation between threshold 8019 and step 8073. The accumulation of tufo based rubble covers in part the step below and may have been intended to allow continued access up to the floor in i2, if some kind of surface once covered it. It is not clear at this time whether the fill dates exactly to the time of the phase of the industrial use or before or even after. | 374 | 07/21/16 | 32 | 35 | 7/21/16 09:46 AM | 7/28/16 01:12 AM |
| 8098 | Beta | NULL | Compact deposit beneath 8087. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavation of cut to bottom of stratigraphic unit: 7-4-2017 | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/25/16 | 438 | 07/04/17 | 20 | 70 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Yellow | NULL | NULL | southeast corner honeycombed by bioturbation (insect activity) | South of 8089 | Circular | Compact yellow surface sloping downwards to circular depression in center. 2017 excavation brought level of layer down to level of circular depression | NULL | Layer thicker toward walls surrounding SU, thinner toward circular depression | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no datable diagnostic ceramics from this SU, generic black gloss date of 450 BCE to 50 BCE could be applied, the black gloss sherd is the largest and best preserved from the layer | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/22/16 09:42 AM | 7/12/17 08:57 AM | 350 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Fills 8101 | 8087 Covers | 3925 | 8098 | natural accumulation of debris overtime. | 438 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/22/16 09:49 AM | 7/4/17 12:59 PM |
| 8050 | NULL | NULL | Rocky deposit covering wall SU 8039 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/13/16 | 35 | 07/26/16 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | Originally it was thought that this layer covered SU 8053, but once the excavation started it became obvious that the limits were not very clear and, in fact, this layer was covered by SU 8053. The excavation strategy was changed and it was decided that SU 8053 would be excavated before 8050 in order to respect the stratigraphic sequence. Once exposed the SU was extended, but left unexcavated in 2016. The excavation was completed during staff week of the 2017 season, with an arbitrary | Initially revealed by the backhoe, then cleaned and further exposed by pickaxe and trowel. Exposed in 2016 and excavated in 2017. | Southernmost part of Area I, partially on and north of the road | Irregular | Uneven rubble surface, with many building materials visible. slopes S to N over wall 8039 | Many basalt and tufo stones, as well as tile. Frequent opus reticulatum wall stones, possibly collapsed from the walls | Thicker on the southern part of SU | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/13/16 12:00 PM | 7/23/17 07:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8039, Covers 8111 | 8053 Covers, 8222 Cuts | 4068 | 8050 | Layer of rubble, unexcavated in 2016. Appears to be related to collapse or intentional dumping. Larger basalt stones appear to sit along the wall, perhaps blocking an entrance (?). | 35 | 07/26/16 | 144 | 144 | 7/26/16 12:24 PM | 7/26/16 12:24 PM |
| 2660 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath stone 2434 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 06/14/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented and removed by pick and trowel 14.6.17 | S. edge of courtyard E. of wall 2306 | Rectangular | Irregular | Small ceramic and stone sherds scattered throughout layer | Uniform throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Black gloss could be an intrusion. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 6/14/17 02:18 PM | 7/14/17 09:46 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2434 Covers | 4169 | 2660 | Pedestal left under block 2434. Removed before 2017 season. No evidence for stratigraphic differentiation within the pedestal. | 32 | 06/14/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/14/17 02:36 PM | 6/14/17 02:36 PM |
| 2661 | Beta | NULL | Red tufo block running beneath floor 2178 in W. part of area C (2011 extension) | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 32 | 06/15/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Block cut by drainage channel and runs beneath area backfilled after 2011 | Documented in 2017. Photo will need to be found from earlier seasons . Not fully excavated or exposed | N. of drainage channel 2206 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N.-S. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0.57 x 0.40 x 0.2 m | Ashlar block recorded in 2017 running beneath baulk. Red tufo similar to walls 2245, 2239, 2378, and 2246 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 6/15/17 09:03 AM | 7/9/17 03:44 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 2206 Cuts | 4170 | 2661 | Red tufo block belonging to an early phase of the area c house. The red tufo is similar to truncated walls such as 2239, 2245,and 2378. Possibly a north south running wall delimiting some space within the early house. | 32 | 06/15/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/15/17 09:32 AM | 6/15/17 09:32 AM |
| 2662 | Beta | NULL | Compact grey deposit N. of wall 2306 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 06/15/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pick and trowel 15-6-17 | At the southern limit of the courtyard N. of 2306 | Rectangular | Small stone inclusions scattered irregularly across the surface. Irregular, undulating slope | Some pottery and bone scattered throughout | Thicker towards E. limit | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 2 | NULL | 9 | NULL | 19 | 91 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 32 | 6/15/17 02:31 PM | 6/24/17 11:28 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2681 | 2545 Covers | 4172 | 2662 | Residual layer of accumulation. Excavation area had been initially been shrunk in 2016 and layer was left as it runs beneath the wall 2306 to the South. In 2017, excavation area was expanded to include entire courtyard. Floor 2599 was exposed and layer was removed as part of exposing entire extent of the floor | 113 | 06/16/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/16/17 09:18 AM | 6/16/17 09:18 AM |
| 8050 | NULL | NULL | Rocky deposit covering wall SU 8039 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/13/16 | 35 | 07/26/16 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | Originally it was thought that this layer covered SU 8053, but once the excavation started it became obvious that the limits were not very clear and, in fact, this layer was covered by SU 8053. The excavation strategy was changed and it was decided that SU 8053 would be excavated before 8050 in order to respect the stratigraphic sequence. Once exposed the SU was extended, but left unexcavated in 2016. The excavation was completed during staff week of the 2017 season, with an arbitrary | Initially revealed by the backhoe, then cleaned and further exposed by pickaxe and trowel. Exposed in 2016 and excavated in 2017. | Southernmost part of Area I, partially on and north of the road | Irregular | Uneven rubble surface, with many building materials visible. slopes S to N over wall 8039 | Many basalt and tufo stones, as well as tile. Frequent opus reticulatum wall stones, possibly collapsed from the walls | Thicker on the southern part of SU | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/13/16 12:00 PM | 7/23/17 07:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8039, Covers 8111 | 8053 Covers, 8222 Cuts | 4186 | 8050 | Layer of rubble, possibly partially collapsed walls, sitting on top of a threshold and extending north into room I5 and south into the possible road. A number of large basalt stones were on top of the threshold, possibly to plug the entrance to room I5. | 144 | 06/16/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/16/17 02:44 PM | 6/16/17 02:44 PM |
| 2665 | Beta | NULL | Loose light brown fill S. of cut 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 06/20/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 20.6.2017 with trowel and spoon | NW quadrant S of 2339 | Circular | No inclusions or slope | Small rocks scattered throughout, minimal to none anthropic material | Thickness greater at the center of unit | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 6/20/17 02:32 PM | 6/24/17 11:41 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2666 | NULL | 4188 | 2665 | Fill of post hole. The limits were defined by a cut with clear boundaries. | 357 | 12/08/25 | 32 | 32 | 6/20/17 03:47 PM | 6/20/17 03:47 PM |
| 8109 | NULL | NULL | Rubble deposit in room I7 | Collapse | 200 | BC | 200 | AD | Generally Roman period; could be as early as Republican period; no precisely datable material | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 06/21/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Layered | Soft | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan | SE corner room I7 | irregular | Rubble surface | NULL | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | very worn out fragment of black gloss is only datable fragment, but it is not well-preserved | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 40 | 6/20/17 02:59 PM | 6/30/17 11:02 AM | 40 | 6/30/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare, Shells - Rare | Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8039, Covers 8113 | 8033 Covers | 4195 | 8109 | SU 8109 is a deposit of rubble which is likely a result of post abandonment wall collapse from nearby wall SU 8039. Similar to nearby SU 8110. | 304 | 06/21/17 | 39 | 35 | 6/21/17 11:53 AM | 6/24/17 09:16 AM |
| 8110 | Beta | NULL | Rubble deposit west of SU 8109 | Collapse | 20 | BC | 180 | AD | Date of layer based on production range of terra sigillata. However, this ware is potentially residual and provides only a TPQ for the SU. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 06/21/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Cohesive | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowels and dustpan. | SE corner of room I7 | Irregular | Rubble surface, very little soil | NULL | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Small quantities of potsherds and bones. Tiny deposit of charcoal. | NULL | Poor | Very few diagnostics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 6/21/17 12:01 PM | 7/3/17 12:28 PM | 73 | 7/3/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8114 | 8033 Covers | 4211 | 8110 | SU 8110 is a deposit of rubble - mainly building material - which may have formed as a post-abandonment collapse of nearby wall SU 8039. However, the SU also included one large basalt paver, possibly from the nearby road, perhaps suggesting dumping (though other walls in the structure do contain re-used basalt stones). | 448 | 06/21/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/21/17 03:20 PM | 6/24/17 09:21 AM |
| 9000 | Beta | NULL | Layer of brown sandy clay filling a cut | Accumulation | 200 | AD | 300 | AD | Latest dateable ware found in SU is a handle of a Dressel 30 amphora, produced starting in the 3rd c. CE | Good | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 79 | 06/21/17 | NULL | NULL | 70 | NULL | 30 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by mechanical digger. Inclusions consist of bricks, mortar, basalt flakes and very few ceramics. Fill of a cut created in between two basalt road surfaces (the via Praenestina and the Via Gabina) on either side, and the lower levels of preparation for the basalt road that used to sit in this area. The basalt road surfaces and preparation layers predate the cut. | Fill of a cut created in between two basalt roads on either side and the lower levels of preparation for the basalt. | Rectangular test trench. | Flat and compacted | The material was distributed throughout the layer in a uniform, homogeneous manner. | The layer was excavated as a limited test trench. Maximum depth was 1.60m | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | first impressions of ceramics in consultation with Giordano Iacomelli: latest datable material is a handle from Dressel 30 amphora produced starting from the 3rd century CE. Generally little datable material: large fragment of rim of Tripolitania I; 2 rims of Baetican garum amphora; 1 frag of ARS-A from 80/90 CE; very worn african cookingware A/D rim; generic bifid amphora handle. Otherwise fragments of commonware, african amphora wall sherds. Earliest material is a few frags of black gloss, creamware basin rim, 1 frag of TS. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 364 | 350 | 6/21/17 11:53 AM | 7/20/17 11:38 AM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Brick - Frequent, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Color, Composition, Compaction | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9001 | NULL | 4209 | 9000 | Fill of a cut into the road, formed by an action of natural deposition. | 79 | NULL | 113 | 64 | 6/21/17 01:44 PM | 6/22/17 10:50 AM |
| 7075 | NULL | NULL | Layer of dark, burned soil covering SU 7076. | Accumulation | 1 | AD | 500 | AD | Date range based on general production period of African cookware. No diagnostics in SU to aid in establishing narrower spot dates. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 396 | 06/20/17 | 253 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | SU identified on June 20th and excavated on June 21st. | Center of room 1 | Irregular | Slightly slopes towards west side of room 1. | High concentration of metal slag and tiles inside cut 7082. | The thickness of was not consistent throughout the SU. The cut on the northernmost side (cut 7082) was deeper. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2 | NULL | SU partially processed earlier in 2017, but not entered in database. One cassetta added 2017/07/10 and all ceramics and bulk finds added to database. | NULL | Fair | No diagnostics. Sherds in good condition. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 6/20/17 01:01 PM | 7/10/17 09:55 AM | 73 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Amphorae - Rare, Glass - Medium, Metal - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Slag - Frequent, Slag - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7076, Fills 7081, Fills 7082, Fills 7089, Fills 7090, Covers 7092, Fills 7095 | NULL | 4210 | 7075 | Fill of SU cuts 7081 and 7082 - large amount of iron slag throughout entire SU. high concentration of tiles on northern side of 7082. Given the presence of so much iron slag and burnt material, probably related to late imperial industrial/productive activity within Room H1. | 9 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 03:14 PM | 7/18/17 02:30 PM |
| 2667 | Beta | NULL | Friable grayish-brown deposit with frequent stone inclusions W. of 2245 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 21 June 2017 | NE quadrant of courtyard, W. of 2245 | Irregular | Frequent tufo stones in northern part of SU. Some ceramic and travertine inclusions visible. Slopes downward N-S | Pottery and some charcoal scattered throughout. Frequent tufo inclusions throughout | Thicker in northern portion of SU | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | Small | 20 | Charcoal | 8 | 80 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/21/17 08:01 AM | 6/27/17 02:49 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2683 | 2593 Covers | 4207 | 2667 | possible leveling layer of rocks under crushed tufo floor (which survives-mostly on E side of wall 2445); finds may contain residual material from cleaning wall 2245. | 113 | 06/21/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/21/17 11:59 AM | 6/21/17 12:06 PM |
| 7083 | NULL | NULL | Layer of dark gray soil with concentration of stones, seemingly intentionally deposited | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 06/21/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | exposed on June 21, excavated on June 22 by pickax and trowel | easternmost side of room 1 | irregular | slightly irregular | some charcoal, occasional slag and pottery | shallow on west, deeper in two holes on east | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 03:16 PM | 7/19/17 10:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Rare, Slag - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7084, Fills 7085 | 7030 Covers | 4212 | 7083 | SU 7083 appears to be a layer related to a phase of metal production in area H. The layer fills two cuts (su 7084;7085) in su 7076. | 380 | 06/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 11:24 AM | 6/22/17 11:32 AM |
| 2674 | Beta | NULL | Light brown friable deposit N. Of wall 2628. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel after opening previous day. Pickaxe used in western end next to excavation limit. | Western edge of courtyard, North of wall 2628. | Irregular | Two pieces of ceramics visible in eastern end, some tufo visible on western side. | Pottery scattered throughout. Central area had almost no pottery. | Thicker on the western edge. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 9 | 82 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/21/17 03:20 PM | 6/24/17 12:38 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2678, Covers 2705 | 2584 Covers | 4214 | 2674 | Light brown deposit that sits on a layer with frequent rock inclusions, a possible feature. | 417 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/22/17 11:52 AM | 6/22/17 11:55 AM |
| 2678 | Beta | NULL | Loose light brown deposit N. of wall 2628. fill of 2679 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 22/6/17 with trowel and spoon. | North eastern quadrant of the courtyard. | Circular | No visable inclusions and minimal slope. | Pottery and stone scattered throughout. | Regular thickness throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/22/17 12:15 PM | 7/4/17 09:49 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2679 | 2674 Covers | 4244 | 2678 | fill of possible post hole | 417 | 06/22/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/22/17 03:24 PM | 6/22/17 03:24 PM |
| 9001 | Beta | NULL | Collapse of basalt paving stones into a cut between two roads | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 79 | 06/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | This layer is located within the test trench. The basalt paving stones continue beyond the northern limit of the test trench. A higher concentration of basalt paving stones is found on the eastern side of the cut of the canal. | The paving stones are distributed inside the layer in a chaotic manner with a slight slope from east to west. They are partially encircled by a layer of colluvium. | NULL | An irregular layer composed of a series of basalt paving stones. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 64 | 64 | 6/22/17 10:44 AM | 6/22/17 02:08 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9002 | 9000 Covers | 4240 | 9001 | A layer of collapse from the two paved roads on either side. Because of the way that the stones are arranged it is clear that they fell into the cut, it is impossible to tell which of the roads they fell from. | 79 | 06/22/17 | 64 | 64 | 6/22/17 02:10 PM | 6/22/17 02:10 PM |
| 8113 | Beta | NULL | Brown deposit covered by SU 8109 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 437 | 06/21/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and dustpan. | Room I7, SW corner of area I. | Irregular | Level surface | large quantities of painted plaster similar to those found in SU 8109 | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | no dateable ceramics | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 6/21/17 12:01 PM | 7/12/17 09:37 AM | 350 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8116 | 8109 Covers | 4221 | 8113 | Post abandonment natural deposition in cut 8116. | 437 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 12:18 PM | 6/22/17 02:54 PM |
| 8114 | NULL | NULL | Brown deposit covered by SU 8110 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 304 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and dustpan | Soutwest corner of room I7 | Semicircular, with irregular western limit. | Level | NULL | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/21/17 03:44 PM | 6/24/17 09:28 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8115 | 8110 Covers | 4222 | 8114 | Post abandonment natural accumulation within cut 8115 | 304 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 12:18 PM | 6/24/17 09:29 AM |
| 2670 | Beta | NULL | Compact light brown deposit in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Southern limit is likely the result of over excavation | Excavated 21/6-22/6/2017. Excavated with pick and trowel | Northeast quadrant of courtyard | Irregular | Compact light brown with small stone inclusions and a few bones. North to south slope | Lots of pottery and bone. Some bone burnt. Charcoal deposits in northeast section. | Thicker in northern areas | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 54 | 2 | Medium and small | 4 | Charcoal | 52 | 96 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/21/17 10:50 AM | 6/24/17 11:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Metal - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimitimit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2723, Covers 2765 | 2617 Covers | 4223 | 2670 | Layer of accumulation, continues east into room c9. Layer is likely turbated. | 416 | 06/22/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/22/17 12:30 PM | 6/22/17 12:30 PM |
| 8116 | NULL | NULL | Irregular cut in SE corner of room I7. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 437 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | southeast corner of room I7. | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut appears as two connecting, tangential circles, that to the south being slightly larger. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 12:21 PM | 6/24/17 09:45 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Cuts 8170, Cuts 8172 | 8113 Fills | 4230 | 8116 | SU 8116 is an irregular cut in room I7, the shape and size of which suggest two adjacent post holes. Probably made after the abandonment of the structure, and possibly related to other nearby cuts. | 437 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 01:28 PM | 6/24/17 09:48 AM |
| 2677 | Beta | NULL | Compact light brown deposit N. of 2498 and 2611 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on June 22 2017 | North of 2498 and 2611 in courtyard | Irregular | Slopes from north to south | Stones on north eastern side. Inclusions of pottery and animal bones. Stamped bronze age ceramic uncovered, though it is part of the next layer | Irregular throughout | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 4 | 50 | NULL | NULL | Good | All handmade impasto pottery | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/22/17 11:47 AM | 6/27/17 11:20 AM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2712 | 2602 Covers | 4245 | 2677 | Layer of accumulation | 357 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/22/17 03:25 PM | 6/22/17 03:25 PM |
| 2676 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown deposit with frequent stone and ceramic inclusions S. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 22.6.17 | SE quadrant of courtyard | Irregular | Slight peak in the center of the SU | Ceramic inclusions and bone inclusions. Few charcoal inclusions. | Thickness relatively uniform throughout. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 6/22/17 10:56 AM | 6/24/17 01:00 PM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2746, Covers 2769 | 2675 Covers | 4246 | 2676 | Accumulation layer possibly the fill of a shallow cut, but no verifiable cut edges found. Maybe be a dump layer. | 379 | 06/22/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/22/17 03:29 PM | 6/24/17 01:02 PM |
| 7086 | NULL | NULL | Layer of light grey soil on central eastern side of room 1. | Accumulation | 175 | BC | 200 | AD | Date of layer based on production range of latest present ware, thin walled ware. Spot date on comparatively well-preserved commonware lid fragment ranges from 3rd-1st centuries BC is earlier than this general production range, and given the context it seems likely that most ceramics in this SU are residual. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 06/22/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | SU identified on June 22 and dug on June 22. | Central eastern side of room 1. | irregular. | regular | some charcoal and tile, occasional slag and pottery, single nail and single animal bone | fills shallow hole and connecting two smaller holes to south | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Variable fragmentation, few diagnostics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 11:44 AM | 7/19/17 11:09 AM | 73 | 6/26/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Slag - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7087, Fills 7088, Fills 7091 | 7030 Covers | 4229 | 7086 | SU 7086 appears to be related to the industrial production of room 1, but unlike SU 7075 it contains a relatively high proportion of charcoal and very little slag. | 328 | 06/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 12:55 PM | 6/22/17 12:55 PM |
| 8115 | NULL | NULL | Circular cut in room I7 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southeast corner of room I7 | Semi-circular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | In plan, cut is clearly semi-circular on its eastern side, with a relatively straight cut along the western side. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | SU undateable from ceramics, only sherd is an amphora wall | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 6/22/17 12:20 PM | 7/12/17 09:26 AM | 350 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8242 | 8114 Fills | 4241 | 8115 | SU 8115 is a semi-circular cut in room I7, the exact function of which cannot be ascertained with certainty. It was possibly made for a post hole after abandonment of the structure, though it seems rather large for this. It may relate to the other cut features in the structure, as well as those in the same room I7 (most of the latter have not yet been fully explored). | 304 | 06/22/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 02:12 PM | 6/24/17 09:42 AM |
| 2679 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut filled by 2678 N. of wall 2628 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by trowel and spoon on 22/6/17 | Western edge of courtyard. | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/22/17 03:28 PM | 6/24/17 01:05 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2734 | 2678 Fills | 4247 | 2679 | Cut of post hole 2678. | 417 | 06/23/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/23/17 08:21 AM | 6/23/17 08:21 AM |
| 7087 | NULL | NULL | Cut into 7076 located on the N side of fill SU 7086 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | along eastern wall of room 1 and to the north of su 7088 | roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 12:34 PM | 7/19/17 11:11 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7086 Fills | 4248 | 7087 | Part of a group of cuts into SU 7076. Probably associated with the waste of metal production. | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 09:35 AM | 7/19/17 11:11 AM |
| 7090 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located on the SW side of fill SU 7075 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | su documented on june 23 2017 | sw side of fill 7075 in central area of room 1 | roughly rounded | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 08:27 AM | 7/19/17 04:33 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7075 Fills | 4249 | 7090 | SU 7090 part of group of cuts - cut into depression of the SU 7076. SU was probably related to waste of metal materials from productive activities. | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 09:35 AM | 7/19/17 04:34 PM |
| 7088 | Beta | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located on the S side of fill 7086 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | documented june 23rd 2017 | near east wall ofroom 1 south of su 7087 | two connected circles | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 03:33 PM | 7/19/17 11:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7086 Fills | 4250 | 7088 | Part of series of cuts into SU 7076 possibly associated with waste from metal production | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 09:44 AM | 7/19/17 11:24 AM |
| 7089 | Beta | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located on the northwest side of SU 7075 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 426 | 06/22/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | su 7089 cut into su 7076. | NULL | round. smaller than other cuts in area. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 6/22/17 03:54 PM | 7/19/17 11:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7075 Fills | 4251 | 7089 | SU 7089 part of a cluster cut into 7076. probably related to the waste of metal materials. | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 11:26 AM | 7/19/17 11:26 AM |
| 7085 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by 7083 on the eastern side of room 1 towards the north | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 380 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented June 23 | East central in room 1 | Roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 11:13 AM | 7/19/17 10:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7083 Fills | 4252 | 7085 | SU 7085 appears to be related to an industrial phase in room 1. It belongs to a cluster of similar cuts in the central eastern side of room 1. | 380 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 09:51 AM | 6/23/17 09:51 AM |
| 7082 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located on the NE side of of fill SU 7075 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | largest in circumference of the cluster of cuts in 7075. | east of 7089. north of 7081. | round and oblong. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 08:45 AM | 7/19/17 10:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7075 Fills | 4253 | 7082 | 7082 part of a cluster cut into 7076. probably related to waste of metal material from productive activities. | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 09:56 AM | 7/19/17 10:40 AM |
| 7084 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by 7083 on the eastern side of room 1 towards the south of the fill | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 380 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented June 23 | East central in room 1 | roughly 8-shaped | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/22/17 11:10 AM | 7/19/17 10:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7083 Fills | 4254 | 7084 | SU 7084 appears to be related to an industrial phase. It belongs to a cluster of similar cuts in east central room 1. | 380 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 10:01 AM | 6/23/17 10:01 AM |
| 7081 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located on the SE side of fill SU 7075 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 426 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | round cut in cluster of 4 cuts into 7075. cluster forms a sort of diamond. | south of cut 7082. se of cut 7090 | round | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 08:32 AM | 7/19/17 10:38 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7075 Fills | 4255 | 7081 | 7081 part of cluster cut into 7076. Probably related to metal material waste, possibly as part of late smelting and productive activity. | 426 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 10:31 AM | 7/19/17 10:38 AM |
| 2680 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit S. of cut 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pick Axe and trowel on the 23rd of June | South of cut 2339, center of courtyard | Irregular | Fairly flat surface, no visible inclusions | Small pieces of pottery and bone including some burned bone | Same thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 | Small | 33 | Charcoal | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/22/17 03:32 PM | 6/24/17 01:06 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2748 | 2666 Cuts | 4256 | 2680 | Layer of accumulation. | 422 | 06/23/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/23/17 10:52 AM | 6/23/17 10:52 AM |
| 2682 | NULL | NULL | Compact gray deposit in eastern part if courtyard. west of cut 2620. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 23/6/17. | East side of courtyard, west of cut 2620. | Irregular. | Tufo scattered throughout with some pottery scattered and projecting out from the layer | Pottery sparsely scattered throughout. Only one piece of bone and one tooth found. | Uniform thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 2 | 50 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/23/17 09:20 AM | 7/5/17 10:55 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2712 | 2498 Cuts, 2500 Covers, 2620 Cuts | 4258 | 2682 | Thin compact accumulation | 417 | 06/23/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/23/17 11:40 AM | 6/23/17 11:40 AM |
| 2684 | Beta | NULL | Compact Light Brown deposit along NW excavation limit | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 23 June 2017 | Northwest corner of excavation limit E. of 2378 | Irregular | Slopes from W to E two pieces of pottery on surface | Pottery and bone inclusions found throughout | Thicker on west side than East | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/23/17 11:32 AM | 7/22/17 03:32 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2731 | 2585 Covers | 4259 | 2684 | Deposit of compact dirt above looser ashy dirt | 422 | 06/23/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/23/17 12:37 PM | 6/23/17 12:37 PM |
| 8118 | Beta | NULL | Collapse in western sector of area, in rooms I-11, I-12, and I-17 | Collapse | 200 | AD | 400 | AD | Spot date based on single rim sherd of ARS in SU. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 06/23/17 | 39 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8012. Southern limit is the northern wall of Room 15. Western limit is an excavation limit; the collapse appears to continue westwards under the baulk. We set an excavation limit here because we need to use the ramp that is located there and further excavation in this area would have prohibited that. Eastern limit appears original along western walls of rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14, although the layer has been cut by a plow beside the northwest corner of room I-13. Layer extends into rooms I-11 and I-12. Excavation of SU 8141 on July 1st to 3rd revealed that the eastern limit continued into room I-11. | Cleaned and documented at beginning of excavation season 2017. Excavation taken up on July 3rd when eastern limit revealed and collapse appeared intentional and possibly related to late antique activity on site. Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 2017-07-3 to 2017-07-6. | North of Room I-15; W of Rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14. | Irregular, but roughly linear. | Irregular surface except for pieces of wall composed of mortared bricks that have fallen on an east to west alignment. Portions of the collapse have fallen vertically into the ground; others horizontally. | Tile, brick and slabs of tufo distributed regularly throughout. Two large quadrangular slabs of tufo east of rooms I-11 and I-12. | Thinner, sloping upward in Room I-11 and I-12. In I-12 layer is thinner, then deeper past "arch", then slopes upward again. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Most wares appear residual (one sherd ARS is later than most other datable wares). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/23/17 01:28 PM | 7/27/17 12:45 AM | 73 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Brick - Frequent, Collapse Debris - Frequent, Dolia - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8123, Covers 8166, Covers 8169, Covers 8175, Abuts 8178, Covers 8193, Equals 8211, Covers 8218, Covers 8232, Covers 8233, Covers 8236, Covers 8237, Covers 8238, Covers 8239, Covers 8240, Covers 8241 | 0 Covers, 8141 Covers, 8210 Equals | 4272 | 8118 | Mixed collapse of brick wall and rubble. Wall collapse maybe intentional. | 312 | 06/23/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/23/17 03:10 PM | 7/9/17 04:16 AM |
| 7091 | NULL | NULL | Small cut into SU 7076 located at the center of Room 1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | middle of room 1 to the east of su 7082 | roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 12:11 PM | 7/19/17 04:36 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7086 Fills | 4271 | 7091 | 7091 part of a cluster of cuts through SU 7076. likely related to metal production | 396 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 04:37 PM | 7/19/17 04:37 PM |
| 6039 | NULL | NULL | Basalt paving stones on N-S roadway | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Pavement truncated at north by the cutting of the large channel. Only exposed in section during the excavation of the channel (in 2016), not further excavated to the south (or across the full extent of the side street) in 2017 before the channel was backfilled during work in Area J. | Several irregular basalt paving stones. | In side street, to the east of the Area G building. | Irregular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The street itself to which the pavers belong runs N-S. | Basalt pavement | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 12:05 PM | 6/24/17 05:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Covers 6040 | 0 Covers | 4273 | 6039 | These basalt paving stones represent the latest road surface of the side street running north from the main trunk road (Via Gabina) delimiting the Area G/Area B block on its eastern side. It is likely that just to the south, this pavement ultimately intersects the trunk road and was in phase with the latest basalt pavement thereof. | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 05:53 AM | 6/24/17 05:53 AM |
| 2664 | Beta | NULL | Compact light brown deposit S.of block 2436 W. of 2256 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 379 | 06/20/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 20-21.6.2017 with trowel. | South east quadrant. South of 2436. West of 2256. | Irregular | Slope is irregular. Ceramics and stone inclusions throughout. | Ceramic and bone inclusions scattered irregularly throughout | Slight decrease in thickness from northern limit towards southern limit of unit | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | variable | 66 | charcoal | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 6/20/17 02:30 PM | 7/5/17 09:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2669 | 2663 Covers | 4285 | 2664 | Layer of accumulation, likely residual soil | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 11:38 AM | 6/24/17 11:38 AM |
| 2666 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut S .of 2339 filled by 2665 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 20.6.17, documented 21.6.17 | NW quadrant, S of 2339 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 6/20/17 02:33 PM | 6/24/17 11:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2680 | 2665 Fills | 4286 | 2666 | Small circular cut, possibly a "posthole" serving a non-structural function but also could be an animal hole | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 11:45 AM | 6/24/17 11:45 AM |
| 2663 | Beta | NULL | Grayish-brown loose deposit W. of 2256 and S. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 06/16/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | In SW corner, unit is patchy and the limit uncertain due to accumulation from 2016 season. | Excavated with trowel 16.6.17. | Southeast corner of courtyard, South of 2436, West of 2256. | Rectangular | Scattered rocks. Three pieces of pottery are visible. | Pottery and bone scattered throughout. | Thicker at the Eastern part of area. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Black gloss and overpainted black gloss are probably intrusions | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 6/16/17 11:57 AM | 6/30/17 11:53 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Abuts 2436, Covers 2664 | 2650 Covers | 4284 | 2663 | Layer of accumulation and residual soil left over along limits of 2016 excavation and removed in 2017. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 11:33 AM | 6/24/17 11:33 AM |
| 6043 | NULL | NULL | Tufo block beneath block 6042 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The wall to which this block seems to belong was truncated at the north by the cutting of the channel. It was not fully exposed to the east or south. | Partially exposed during cleaning in 2016. Documented in 2017 before backfilling of channel. | Eastern limit of side street delimiting east of Area G building. | Rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Single tufo block, partially broken toward the southern end. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 12:12 PM | 6/24/17 09:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | NULL | 4283 | 6043 | Probably originally part of an early phase of the eastern boundary wall of the side street running north from the trunk road, analogous to the lowest course of SU 293 further north. | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 09:03 AM | 6/24/17 09:20 AM |
| 6041 | NULL | NULL | Compact yellow-orange layer beneath 6040 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Surface truncated at north by the cutting of the large channel. Only exposed partially in section during the excavation of the channel (in 2016), not further excavated to the south (or across the full extent of the side street) in 2017 before the channel was backfilled during work in Area J. | Very distinct bright yellow-orange; possibly degrading tufo bedrock? Not excavated. | In side street, to the east of the Area G building. | Roughly rectangular | Crest of a convex surface slopes downward to east and west. | Almost no discernible anthropic inclusions on surface. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 12:07 PM | 6/24/17 08:33 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 6040 Covers | 4281 | 6041 | Possibly a layer of preparation or regularization of roadway, predating the glareate phase of the side street. | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 08:33 AM | 6/24/17 08:33 AM |
| 6042 | NULL | NULL | Tufo block at E limit of N-S roadway in channel | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The wall to which this block seems to belong was truncated at the north by the cutting of the channel. It was not fully exposed to the east or south. | Partially exposed during cleaning in 2016. Documented in 2017 before backfilling of channel. | Eastern limit of side street delimiting east of Area G building. | Rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | One large tufo block. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 12:11 PM | 6/24/17 08:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 0 Covers | 4282 | 6042 | Probably originally part of the eastern boundary wall of the side street running north from the trunk road. | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 08:50 AM | 6/24/17 08:50 AM |
| 6040 | NULL | NULL | Glareate layer beneath basalts 6039 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Surface truncated at north by the cutting of the large channel. Only exposed in section during the excavation of the channel (in 2016), not further excavated to the south (or across the full extent of the side street) in 2017 before the channel was backfilled during work in Area J. | Thick layer of glareate visible in section, and in part from above where the basalt pavers are missing. | In side street, to the east of the Area G building. | Irregular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The street itself to which the surface belongs runs N-S. | Glareate | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 12:06 PM | 6/24/17 06:03 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Covers 6041 | 6039 Covers | 4280 | 6040 | This glareate surface represents an intermediate stage in the use of the side street running north from the main trunk road. The glareate road was at some point resurfaced in basalt pavers, similarly to part of the side street excavated in area C (see SU 2175). The full sequence of part of this street further north was previously excavated during the 2009 season (see SUs 291, 323, 324). | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 06:18 AM | 6/24/17 06:18 AM |
| 2668 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish gray deposit north of 2274. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel. | Southwest corner of the courtyard, north of wall 2274. | Irregular | Frequent Tufo inclusions in western half. Minimal slope. | Medium pottery scattered throughout | Thickness is less along the Western edge | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 2 | Small | 11 | Charcoal | 16 | 89 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/21/17 08:16 AM | 6/30/17 02:22 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2704 | 2561 Covers, 2631 Covers | 4287 | 2668 | Layer of accumulation, likely simply residual colluvium | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 11:52 AM | 6/24/17 11:52 AM |
| 2669 | Beta | NULL | Compact light grayish brown deposit S. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 379 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | NULL | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 21.6.17. | Southeastern corner of the courtyard | Irregular | Slight slope north to south and east to west | Few ceramic inclusions and some bone inclusions. Bone inclusions concentrated in the center of the SU | SU shows tapering from north to south and east to west | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 | Small | 29 | Charcoal | 5 | 71 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/21/17 10:38 AM | 7/26/17 04:59 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2675, Covers 2681, Covers 2746 | 2664 Covers | 4288 | 2669 | Layer of accumulation. Compaction likely due to being left unexcavated and walked over prior to the 2017 season although it could be relate to its stratigraphic proximity to a compact floor surface. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 11:55 AM | 6/24/17 11:55 AM |
| 2671 | Beta | NULL | Loose light brown fill of cut 2672 W. of wall | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and plastic spoon on 21st and 22nd of June 2017 | Between 2628 and 2588. along the western edge of the Area C courtyard. | Circular | Even slope throughout | Many travertine pebbles found in the fill at about the same depth | Uniform thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/21/17 02:44 PM | 6/24/17 12:27 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2672 | 2550 Covers | 4289 | 2671 | Fill of circular cut, possibly posthole or animal burrow | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 12:02 PM | 6/24/17 12:02 PM |
| 2672 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut west of wall 2628 filled by 2671 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 22nd of June 2017 | Between 2628 and 2588 at Western limit of courtyard | Circular cut filled by 2671 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | Travertine pebbles found in fill 2671. Also visible in section | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/21/17 02:50 PM | 7/9/17 04:36 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2730, Cuts 2784 | 2671 Fills | 4290 | 2672 | Small circular cut. Function unclear, either small posthole or animal burrow. No associated postholes found at this point. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 12:25 PM | 6/24/17 12:25 PM |
| 2673 | Beta | NULL | Orange and black friable deposit in the north part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 363 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | NULL | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on June 21 2017 in northern limit of courtyard. Irregular courtyard. | S. of cut 2206 in NE corner of courtyard | Irregular | Irregular slope with no visible inclusions | Charcoal frequent throughout layer as are other traces of burning. Little anthropic material. | Thickness irregular | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | small | 100 | Charcoal | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/21/17 02:52 PM | 7/9/17 04:38 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Charcoal - Frequent | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2689 | 2579 Cuts | 4291 | 2673 | Layer of accumulation that presents evidence for burning but is likely heavily disturbed by later activity and the cutting of the drainage channel. This SU cannot be related to any clear activity aside from burning of some form. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 12:37 PM | 6/24/17 12:37 PM |
| 2674 | Beta | NULL | Light brown friable deposit N. Of wall 2628. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/22/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel after opening previous day. Pickaxe used in western end next to excavation limit. | Western edge of courtyard, North of wall 2628. | Irregular | Two pieces of ceramics visible in eastern end, some tufo visible on western side. | Pottery scattered throughout. Central area had almost no pottery. | Thicker on the western edge. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 9 | 82 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/21/17 03:20 PM | 6/24/17 12:38 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2678, Covers 2705 | 2584 Covers | 4292 | 2674 | Likely a layer of accumulation covering a deposit of possibly burnt waddle and daub. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 12:39 PM | 6/24/17 12:39 PM |
| 2675 | Beta | NULL | Compact light gray deposit S. Of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 21-22.6.17. | South of SU 2436 in the SE part of the courtyard | Irregular | slight slope from N to S | Few ceramic inclusions and very few bone inclusions | Slight tapering from N to S. Tapering on the W and E sides of the SU. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/21/17 03:22 PM | 7/4/17 09:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 2436, Covers 2676 | 2669 Covers | 4293 | 2675 | Layer of compact accumulation | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 12:42 PM | 6/24/17 12:42 PM |
| 2684 | Beta | NULL | Compact Light Brown deposit along NW excavation limit | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 23 June 2017 | Northwest corner of excavation limit E. of 2378 | Irregular | Slopes from W to E two pieces of pottery on surface | Pottery and bone inclusions found throughout | Thicker on west side than East | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/23/17 11:32 AM | 7/22/17 03:32 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2731 | 2585 Covers | 4295 | 2684 | Layer of accumulation. Likely compacted in association with floor surfaces (Seen in section) that do not survive. | 32 | 06/24/17 | 32 | 32 | 6/24/17 01:21 PM | 6/24/17 01:21 PM |
| 8125 | Beta | NULL | Small circular deposit in room I7 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 442 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated by towel, dustpan, and spoon | eastern portion of room I7 | circular | level | tiles pieces protruding from deposit | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | no dateable or diagnostic ceramics | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 09:44 AM | 7/26/17 04:39 AM | 350 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Frequent | NULL | Mortar - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8131 | 8033 Covers | 4307 | 8125 | natural deposition post-abandonment in cut 8131 | 442 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 11:29 AM | 6/26/17 11:29 AM |
| 8112 | Beta | NULL | Grey and dark brown layer of silt in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Accumulation | 230 | AD | 400 | AD | Based on ARS spot date. | Poor | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 39 | 06/20/17 | 39 | 06/28/17 | 15 | 70 | 15 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel | In northwest quadrant of Area I 2017 | Square | Slight slope north to south, following morphology of terrain on the downslope of the crater | Small clusters of stones throughout | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Presence of a plate in African red slip, type Hayes 31 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/20/17 03:35 PM | 7/27/17 12:39 AM | 243 | 6/28/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Collapse Debris - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8011, Covers 8012, Covers 8119, Covers 8133, Covers 8134, Covers 8139, Covers 8145, Covers 8148, Covers 8155, Covers 8164, Covers 8166, Covers 8174, Covers 8178, Covers 8179, Covers 8180, Covers 8199, Covers 8200, Abuts 8246, Covers 8256, Covers 8257, Covers 8258 | 0 Covers | 4308 | 8112 | This is a heavily disturbed layer of soil. The layer seems to have been mixed by a modern plow. Some of the rubble in this layer appears to have been parts of collapsed walls mixed in the soil by the plow. | 314 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:45 AM | 6/26/17 11:45 AM |
| 8130 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by SU 8126 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SE portion of room I7 | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 11:00 AM | 7/26/17 04:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8170, Cuts 8172 | 8126 Fills | 4306 | 8130 | SU 8130 is an irregular cut, possibly for a post hole, but a more specific interpretation is elusive. It was most likely cut post-abandonment, based on the depth. | 304 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 11:13 AM | 7/26/17 04:49 AM |
| 8126 | Beta | NULL | Circular deposit SE of SU 8125 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 304 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dust pan | eastern portion of room I7 | irregular | level | NULL | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | only dateable ceramics= thin walled, 175 BCE to 200 CE | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 09:45 AM | 7/26/17 04:46 AM | 350 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - not specified | Animal Bones - Rare | Metal - Rare, Metal - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8130 | 8033 Covers | 4304 | 8126 | Natural deposition post abandonment in cut 8130 | 304 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 10:54 AM | 6/26/17 10:56 AM |
| 2681 | Beta | NULL | Friable. Light brown. Deposit at S. edge of courtyard N. of 2274 and 2306. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 379 | 06/21/17 | 32 | 06/21/17 | 15 | 75 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on 23 and 26.6.17 | Southern extent of the courtyard. | Irregular | Relatively flat except for an upward slope at the SE extent of the SU. | Ceramic and bone fragments scattered throughout. | Relatively consistent throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 30 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 289 | 6/22/17 03:38 PM | 6/26/17 10:44 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2750 | 2482 Cuts, 2656 Cuts, 2662 Covers, 2669 Covers | 4301 | 2681 | Layer covering the tufa floor in the southern quadrant of the courtyard. | 379 | NULL | 289 | 289 | 6/26/17 10:48 AM | 6/26/17 10:48 AM |
| 2764 | Beta | NULL | Light gray crumbly deposit N. of cut 2737 in W. area of courtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 10-07-2017. | West area of courtyard, northern edge of cut 2737. | Irregular | No visible inclusions except for crumbling surface. | Rare pottery inclusion scattered irregularly throughout | Slightly undulating | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 7/10/17 10:54 AM | 7/22/17 12:13 PM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2748 Covers | 4539 | 2764 | Layer of accumulation | 416 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 11:53 AM | 7/10/17 11:53 AM |
| 2763 | Beta | NULL | Light brownish gray friable deposit in South Central part of courtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | North of 2260. | Excavated on July 10, 2017 with trowel. It is possible that this SU contained two separate deposits in the North and South. The Northern deposit was light brown, the Southern section was light brown gray. | South Central part of courtyard. | Irregular. | Irregular, small stone inclusions in NW corner. Slopes from NE to SW. | Removed small gray tufo stones from the NW corner. Few anthropic inclusions. | Irregular thickness throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/10/17 10:31 AM | 7/22/17 12:07 PM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2767, Covers 2769 | 2646 Covers, 2708 Covers | 4540 | 2763 | Compact upper strata of a floor. Possibly also a patch on the floor or leveling layer. | 357 | 07/10/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/10/17 12:06 PM | 7/22/17 12:10 PM |
| 2691 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit N. of cut 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Slightly over excavated fill while identifying the cut | Excavated by spoon and trowel on 26/6/17 | NE quadrant of courtyard | Circular | No visible inclusions or slopes | Nothing found in deposit when excavated | Thicker in the middle | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 10:45 AM | 7/26/17 02:57 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2693 | 2595 Covers | 4309 | 2691 | Fill of circular cut, possibly a posthole | 418 | 06/26/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/26/17 11:46 AM | 7/9/17 05:06 AM |
| 8131 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by SU 8125 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | eastern portion of room I7 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 11:31 AM | 7/26/17 04:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8172 | 8125 Fills | 4310 | 8131 | cut for post hole probably after the abandonment of the structure based on cut depth | 442 | 06/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 11:48 AM | 6/26/17 11:54 AM |
| 2693 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut filled by 2691, N. of cut 2339 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented cut on 26/6/17 | NE quadrant of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Bottom ends in point | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 10:57 AM | 7/9/17 05:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2689 | 2691 Fills | 4311 | 2693 | Cut of posthole | 418 | 06/26/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/26/17 11:51 AM | 6/26/17 11:51 AM |
| 7099 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7100 in room H1. | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/25/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Exposed and excavated on June 26 by trowel | Located in the southwest corner of room H1 | Irregular circle | slight slope east to west | high frequency of slag | SU is thicker considerably on the eastern side | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no dateable ceramics, no diagnostic sherds | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 10:59 AM | 7/21/17 08:09 AM | 350 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Medium | Metal - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Slag - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7100 | 7069 Covers | 4313 | 7099 | Fill of a cut associated with later phases of production (glass?) in Room 1 | 326 | 06/26/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 02:24 PM | 7/21/17 08:04 AM |
| 2690 | Beta | NULL | Compact red-brown deposit beneath 2686, pedestal of wall 2240 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Yellow | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 26/6/17 | Under wall 2240 in room C8. | Rectangular | No visible inclusions or slope | Ceramic and stone inclusions, as well as burnt adobe, scattered irregularly throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 09:41 AM | 7/9/17 05:04 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2686 Covers | 4315 | 2690 | friable deposit over 2694. | 417 | 06/26/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/26/17 02:34 PM | 6/26/17 02:34 PM |
| 2692 | Beta | NULL | Brown friable deposit, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pick axe and trowel on 26-6-17 | East of 2240 in room C8 | Rectangular | No visible inclusions | Pottery, animal bones and charcoal scattered throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 61 | 2 | NULL | 3 | NULL | 59 | 97 | NULL | NULL | Poor | There are possible inclusions for the presence of black gloss and opaque red ware | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 10:52 AM | 7/22/17 03:39 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2694 | 2687 Covers, 2688 Covers, 2690 Covers | 4316 | 2692 | It is probably colluvial fill of large rectangular cut. Seemed to be heavily disturbed. | 421 | 06/26/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/26/17 02:34 PM | 6/26/17 02:34 PM |
| 2687 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2355 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by Pickaxe and trowel on June 26th 2017 | East of 2256 and and beneath 2355, room c8 | Rectangular Pedestal | Regular slope; slightly higher in the West | Pottery and Bones throughout Sparse travertine Some tiles | Tapers to the East | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | charcoal | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | opaque red ware is probably residual | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:17 AM | 7/9/17 04:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2355 Covers | 4317 | 2687 | Pedestal for wall | 419 | 06/26/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/26/17 02:40 PM | 6/26/17 02:40 PM |
| 2688 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2496 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel on 26/6/17. | South part of C8 and of 2687. East of 2355 | Irregular | Slopes from W to E, no visible inclusions | Pottery throughout as well as tile and travertine. | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | NULL | 29 | NULL | 5 | 71 | NULL | NULL | Fair | Opaque red ware is a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:18 AM | 7/9/17 05:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2496 Covers | 4318 | 2688 | pedestal of southern wall in room c8. | 419 | 06/26/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/26/17 03:04 PM | 6/26/17 03:04 PM |
| 2686 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2240 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 06/28/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel 26 June as part of excavation of feature 2695 | SE quadrant of area, under wall 2240 | rectangular | No visible inclusions, uneven surface | Some pottery and bone throughout | Uneven thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 2 | Small | 14 | Charcoal | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:16 AM | 7/22/17 03:34 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2690 | 2240 Covers | 4319 | 2686 | pedestal | 392 | 06/26/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/26/17 03:13 PM | 6/26/17 03:13 PM |
| 2694 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown deposit with orange inclusions, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 26/6/2017 with pickaxe and trowel | Room C8 | Rectangular | Some orange inclusions and rocks, undulating surface | Some pottery and bone scattered irregularly throughout | Even thickness | Other | artificial level as had to stop for the day and came down on a complete cup (in layer below )and ashy deposit | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 2 | NULL | 6 | NULL | 30 | 94 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 12:08 PM | 7/9/17 05:09 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2696, Covers 2697, Covers 2698, Covers 2756 | 2692 Covers | 4320 | 2694 | upper level of fill of feature 2695, largely colluvial | 113 | 06/26/17 | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 03:48 PM | 7/9/17 05:10 AM |
| 8134 | Beta | NULL | Brown silty fill of cut 8135, in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Accumulation | 300 | AD | 700 | AD | Date of layer is based on the presence of African Red Slip, latest datable ware in SU. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/27/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe 26-06-17 | stretches from northeast corner to southwest corner of room I-10 | linear | slopes from ne to sw | no visible inclusions | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic sherds for finding comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:48 AM | 7/27/17 01:10 AM | 111 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8135 | 8112 Covers | 4321 | 8134 | This context fills cut 8135 and represents the materials churned by the plow as a result of agricultural activities in the area following the abandonment of the city, probably in more recent centuries. | 452 | 06/27/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/27/17 09:31 AM | 6/29/17 08:41 AM |
| 8135 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by 8134, in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 06/27/17 | 39 | 06/29/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The western and eastern limits are excavation limits, as the cut appears to continue through the wall 8011 of rooms I-10 and I-18. | Documented on June 27th, 2017 | In rooms I-10 and I-18 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | The cut appears to continue through the southwest excavation limit of rooms I-10 and I-18. The cut is also present on part of the eastern wall of room I-10. The cut slopes to the southwest (it is deeper in the southwest corner of room I-18 than in the northeast corner of room I-10. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:50 AM | 7/27/17 01:12 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 8011, Cuts 8119, Cuts 8139, Cuts 8145, Cuts 8148, Cuts 8166, Cuts 8174, Cuts 8178, Cuts 8199 | 8134 Fills | 4322 | 8135 | This is the cut made by an agricultural plow. The slope of the cut indicates that the more modern terrain was hilly when used for agriculture because the cut is deeper in the southwestern corner of room I-18 and shallower in the northeastern corner of room I-10. | 314 | 06/27/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/27/17 10:42 AM | 7/27/17 01:12 AM |
| 7102 | NULL | NULL | Circular rubbly fill in SE corner of Room H1 | Accumulation | 200 | AD | 300 | AD | Latest fragment in SU is amphora rim of Dressel 30=Keay 1A, the rest of the material is likely residual. ( | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | The depth limits of the shallow portions of the cut are the original depth limits,while the depth limit of the deeper portion of the cut is not original | excavated on 26-6-17 and 27-6-17 with trowels and shovels. Not fully excavated due to realization that this is most likely the post-abandonment fill of a deep drain. | Southeast corner of room H1 near the walls | irregular | ashy soil with frequent stone inclusions | Large limestone blocks, frequent tiles, frequent charcoal | The fill was shallower in the north and west portions, and deeper in the southern portion closest to the corner of the two walls | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 12:13 PM | 7/21/17 08:44 AM | 243 | 6/28/17 12:00 AM | Limestone - not specified, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Amphorae - Medium, Metal - Medium, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7103 | 7030 Covers | 4323 | 7102 | Fill of large cut in southeast corner of room H1. Lower depth not reached in the northeast corner of the fill. Probably original cut goes into earlier drainage channel. | 326 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 11:56 AM | 7/19/17 10:19 AM |
| 8111 | Beta | NULL | Brown, silty deposit in S part of room I5 | Accumulation | 150 | BC | 50 | BC | Based on presence and form of black gloss | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 27-6-17. Sunny weather | Southern part of room I5 | Irregular | No visible slope | Few tufo stones on W part of SU | Thickness decreases W to E | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/20/17 12:14 PM | 7/23/17 07:40 AM | 350 | 7/17/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8235 | 8050 Covers | 4324 | 8111 | Natural, silty deposit in room I5 under the rubble layer SU 8050, perhaps deposited post-abandonment. | 144 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/27/17 11:59 AM | 7/23/17 07:41 AM |
| 2698 | Beta | NULL | Large Stone at NW section of 2700 covers 2697. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rock removed with pickaxe. | Northwest corner of feature 2695 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 11:08 AM | 7/9/17 05:26 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2697 | 2694 Covers | 4327 | 2698 | This rock is possibly part of a collapsed feature. | 289 | 06/27/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/27/17 12:27 PM | 6/27/17 02:45 PM |
| 2696 | Beta | NULL | Compact brown deposit with orange inclusions, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Brown compact layer with orange inclusions | In center of feature bounded by 2695 in room C8 | Irregular | Compact, brown | Orange inclusions on surface. Contains pottery and small frequency of faunal remains. | Uniform throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 12 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/26/17 03:42 PM | 7/9/17 05:14 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2697 | 2694 Covers | 4328 | 2696 | Compact accumulation layer as a part of the fill of the feature bounded by 2695 in Room C8. | 357 | 06/27/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/27/17 12:38 PM | 6/27/17 12:42 PM |
| 2697 | Beta | NULL | Loose brownish-yellow deposit, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel. | Room C8, bounded by 2695 | Rectangular | Intact ceramic vessel, removed on June 26 so as not to be left overnight. No visible slope. | One broken pot found to NW of 2699. Ceramic and bone inclusions. | Even thickness throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 141 | 2 | NULL | 5 | Charcoal | 139 | 95 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Balck gloss and commonware with ingobbio are probably intrusions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/26/17 03:44 PM | 7/23/17 10:11 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2699, Fills 2700 | 2694 Covers, 2696 Covers, 2698 Covers, 2757 Covers | 4329 | 2697 | Loose soil deposit in feature 2695 | 416 | 06/27/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/27/17 02:29 PM | 6/27/17 02:29 PM |
| 8140 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by su 8136 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 442 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | in the corner of su 8034 and 8038 | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | the cut is irregular and the limits are not very clear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/27/17 02:56 PM | 7/26/17 05:16 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8038, Cuts 8170, Cuts 8172 | 8136 Fills | 4330 | 8140 | This cut SU 8140 is very irregularly shaped, and its function is unclear. If it was an original anthropic cut, the limits are perhaps unclear because of degradation of surrounding floor layers. Regardless, it cuts through the most recent floor related to Room I7, so must have been done during or after the last phase of occupation of the room. | 442 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/27/17 03:05 PM | 7/26/17 05:18 AM |
| 7106 | NULL | NULL | Irregular cut into su 7104 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Identified during final cleaning of Room H1 during week two of 2017 season, while documenting layers 7076, 7104, and 7105. | North-central part of Area H. | Roughly circular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 03:12 PM | 7/21/17 09:08 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7104 | 7107 Fills | 4331 | 7106 | A cut of unknown purpose, possibly related to the productive activities that took place within Room H1 in its later phases, and associated with the many other cuts into layers 7076, 7104, and 7105. | 9 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 03:40 PM | 6/27/17 03:40 PM |
| 7107 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7106 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Identified during final cleaning of Room H1 during week two of 2017 season, while documenting layers 7076, 7104, and 7105. | North-central part of Area H. | Roughly circular. | No discernible slope, some small stone inclusions. | No pottery, small stones, 1 coin. | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 03:15 PM | 7/21/17 09:09 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7106 | 7030 Covers | 4332 | 7107 | Fill of a cut of unknown purpose. | 9 | 06/27/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 03:41 PM | 6/27/17 03:41 PM |
| 2703 | Beta | NULL | Friable red deposit N. of 2436 in SE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on June 28th 2017 | SE corner of courtyard, north of 2436 | Round | Slopes from east to west with possible burnt wattle and daub on surface | Pottery, bone and wattle and daub found throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 08:22 AM | 7/23/17 09:55 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2744 | 2536 Covers | 4333 | 2703 | Deposit with evidence of burning unclear function | 419 | NULL | 289 | 289 | 6/28/17 08:59 AM | 6/28/17 08:59 AM |
| 8138 | Beta | NULL | Brown deposit east of 8115 | Accumulation | 300 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on general production ranges for italo-megarian bowls (approximately 300-100 BC) and black gloss (circa 400-50 BC). No diagnostics are present to further refine range, wares may also be residual. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and dust pan, east of 8115. Note: no sketch, see sketch for related cut SU 8142. | Southern portion of room I-7 | Irregular | Concave | Infrequent small potsherds evenly distributed and one large deposit of charcoal | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Assemblage has relatively consistent fragmentation, but no diagnostics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/27/17 03:03 PM | 7/26/17 10:47 AM | 73 | 7/5/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8142 | 8033 Covers | 4334 | 8138 | SU 8138 is a fill of a probable posthole, perhaps relating to an early phase in the area. | 448 | 06/28/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 11:03 AM | 7/26/17 05:15 AM |
| 8112 | Beta | NULL | Grey and dark brown layer of silt in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Accumulation | 230 | AD | 400 | AD | Based on ARS spot date. | Poor | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 39 | 06/20/17 | 39 | 06/28/17 | 15 | 70 | 15 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel | In northwest quadrant of Area I 2017 | Square | Slight slope north to south, following morphology of terrain on the downslope of the crater | Small clusters of stones throughout | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Presence of a plate in African red slip, type Hayes 31 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/20/17 03:35 PM | 7/27/17 12:39 AM | 243 | 6/28/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Collapse Debris - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8011, Covers 8012, Covers 8119, Covers 8133, Covers 8134, Covers 8139, Covers 8145, Covers 8148, Covers 8155, Covers 8164, Covers 8166, Covers 8174, Covers 8178, Covers 8179, Covers 8180, Covers 8199, Covers 8200, Abuts 8246, Covers 8256, Covers 8257, Covers 8258 | 0 Covers | 4348 | 8112 | This layer is immediately beneath the topsoil that covers several architectural features (in particular, walls). It seems to be a more recent silty deposit of the kind found throughout the site. | 39 | 06/28/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/28/17 11:51 AM | 6/28/17 11:51 AM |
| 8142 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by SU 8138 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 448 | 06/28/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and brush on a drizzly and windy day | Southern part of room I7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 11:07 AM | 7/26/17 05:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8172 | 8138 Fills | 4347 | 8142 | SU 8142 is possibly a posthole cut after abandonment of the structure. | 448 | 06/28/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 11:15 AM | 7/26/17 05:26 AM |
| 2706 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit in SE corner of courtyard, fill of 2707 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on June 28th 2017 | East courtyard, west of 2256 | Circular | Even slope Rock inclusions visible on surface | Pottery and bone throughout | Thickness slopes from west to east | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 09:32 AM | 7/23/17 09:54 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2707 | 2536 Covers | 4356 | 2706 | Fill of circular cut, possible post hole | 419 | 07/09/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/28/17 12:05 PM | 7/9/17 05:48 AM |
| 2707 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in SE corner of courtyard filled by 2706 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on june 28th 2017 | Eastern part of courtyard and west of 2256 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | multiple shelves sloping towards cut bottom in east | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/28/17 09:33 AM | 7/9/17 05:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2742 | 2706 Fills | 4357 | 2707 | packing and support for post | 419 | 06/28/17 | 113 | 113 | 6/28/17 12:42 PM | 6/28/17 12:42 PM |
| 2689 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit N. of cut 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Identified on Monday 26-6-17. Documented and excavated on Wednesday 28-6-17 | North quadrant of courtyard | Irregular | Deposit slopes downward north to south with rocky inclusions in the southeastern side | Pottery and bone found irregularly throughout | Thicker on northern limit | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 24 | 2 | Small | 12 | Charcoal | 22 | 88 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/26/17 09:40 AM | 7/23/17 10:03 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2711 | 2595 Covers, 2673 Covers, 2693 Cuts | 4358 | 2689 | Layer of accumulation | 421 | 01/28/70 | 289 | 289 | 6/28/17 12:42 PM | 6/28/17 12:42 PM |
| 2704 | Beta | NULL | Friable light brown deposit in SW corner of courtyard running beneath collapsed stones of 2628 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 28th of July in rainy weather, a layer of travertine pebbles emerging | Southwest corner of the courtyard around 2628. | Irregular | Medium sized stone inclusions and small orange inclusions in southernmost part. Gentle slope from north to south. | Very little pottery and bone. Large stones were removed | Thickness was not uniform throughout, thicker in the southern region | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | Small | 20 | Charcoal | 8 | 80 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 08:38 AM | 7/23/17 09:58 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2708 | 2628 Covers, 2668 Covers | 4359 | 2704 | Layer of accumulation | 422 | 06/28/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/28/17 01:01 PM | 6/28/17 01:01 PM |
| 2705 | Beta | NULL | Light brown compact deposit west of 2628 along western edge of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 28/6/17 with pickaxe and trowel. Rain briefly interrupted excavation. | NW quadrant, western edge of courtyard | Irregular | Underlying rock layer visible on surface of N half | Rare pottery and bones scattered throughout | Thinner at northern half | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | Charcoal | 7 | 77 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 09:11 AM | 7/23/17 09:57 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Composition, Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2730, Covers 2734 | 2674 Covers | 4360 | 2705 | Compact light brown deposit sitting on a possible rock feature. | 418 | 06/28/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/28/17 02:40 PM | 6/28/17 02:40 PM |
| 8144 | Beta | NULL | Floor surface in N part of room I5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 06/28/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | There is a small section on the south, around well head SU 8095, where we have an original limit of the floor, abutting the well. | Exposed by pickaxe and trowel in 2016 season. Fully cleaned and documented in 2017 | N part of room I5,S part of area I | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No visible alignment | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cocciopesto floor laid above a rocky floor preparation layer with a thin layer of mortar. Floor has been badly degraded and is only partially preserved | gray | small | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 02:21 PM | 7/26/17 05:31 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Abuts 8095 | 8053 Covers | 4363 | 8144 | Early floor level in room I5, possibly Republican, that is in phase with the well (SU 8095). It's a cocciopesto floor with bright reddish colors that has been poorly preserved and is only partially still visible. It abuts the tufo well head on its NW part and is constructed on what seems to be a rocky preparation level. | 144 | 06/28/17 | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 03:31 PM | 6/28/17 03:31 PM |
| 2709 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish gray deposit with orange inclusions N. of 2436 along E. limit of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pick on June 28th 2017 after rain storm | Eastern courtyard between 2256 and 2707 | Irregular | Slopes from east to west, pottery and rocks visible on surface | Pottery and bone throughout | Thicker in the middle of the SU | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces. Mixed with pottery from 2708. In two different cassettas. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 02:21 PM | 7/23/17 10:00 AM | 414 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2742 | 2536 Covers | 4362 | 2709 | Layer of accumulation | 419 | 06/28/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/28/17 03:12 PM | 6/28/17 03:12 PM |
| 2686 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2240 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 06/28/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel 26 June as part of excavation of feature 2695 | SE quadrant of area, under wall 2240 | rectangular | No visible inclusions, uneven surface | Some pottery and bone throughout | Uneven thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 2 | Small | 14 | Charcoal | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:16 AM | 7/22/17 03:34 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2690 | 2240 Covers | 4364 | 2686 | Pedestal beneath wall 2240. Once we were given permission to remove wall in order to excavate feature 2695 the pedestal left to preserve these walls was removed. | 32 | 06/28/17 | 113 | 32 | 6/28/17 03:51 PM | 7/22/17 03:34 AM |
| 7111 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7110 in SE side of Room 1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Identified after most of the other cuts into 7076, after a heavy rain on 6/28 made the color distinctions more clearly visible. | Eastern part of Room 1 | Roughly circular. | No discernible slope or inclusions. | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/28/17 02:34 PM | 7/21/17 11:32 AM | 350 | 7/3/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7110 | 7030 Covers | 4365 | 7111 | Fill of a cut of unknown purpose. | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 01:04 AM | 6/29/17 01:04 AM |
| 7110 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by 7111 in SE side of Room 1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 6/28 with trowel. | Eastern part of Room 1 | Roughly circular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/28/17 02:33 PM | 7/21/17 11:31 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7111 Fills | 4366 | 7110 | A cut of unknown purpose, possibly related to the productive activities that took place within Room H1 in its later phases, and associated with the many other cuts into layers 7076, 7104, and 7105. | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 01:07 AM | 6/29/17 01:07 AM |
| 8135 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by 8134, in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 06/27/17 | 39 | 06/29/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The western and eastern limits are excavation limits, as the cut appears to continue through the wall 8011 of rooms I-10 and I-18. | Documented on June 27th, 2017 | In rooms I-10 and I-18 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | The cut appears to continue through the southwest excavation limit of rooms I-10 and I-18. The cut is also present on part of the eastern wall of room I-10. The cut slopes to the southwest (it is deeper in the southwest corner of room I-18 than in the northeast corner of room I-10. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:50 AM | 7/27/17 01:12 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 8011, Cuts 8119, Cuts 8139, Cuts 8145, Cuts 8148, Cuts 8166, Cuts 8174, Cuts 8178, Cuts 8199 | 8134 Fills | 4367 | 8135 | This cut is in alignment with several others that run across Area I 2017; these have done varying levels of damage, but most have disturbed archaeological deposits and structural remains. | 39 | 06/29/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/29/17 08:46 AM | 6/29/17 08:46 AM |
| 6044 | Beta | NULL | Compact layer of brown silt with white mortar inclusions N of road 7019 | Intentional Deposition | 430 | AD | 450 | AD | Date based on ARS spot date. Possible that further study, of amphora in particular, may yield later date range. UPDATE 4/7/2017: Amphora rim looked at by Giordano Iacomelli and spot date added, changing chronological range of layer. | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 335 | 06/23/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is cut on the west by SU 6046 and therefore not original. Northern limit in the east is original, ending at the threshold of room G3 (SU 6055). Western limit is SU 6030, which will remain unexcavated. Eastern limit appears to continue under a concrete surface associated with wall 6032. | Documented on 23-6-17. Excavated 6-23 to 6-28 with pickaxe, shovel and trowel. Heavy rain on 6-28. | Covers most of room G1/5. | Irregular | Few rocks are visible on the surface. Soil is brown with white mortar inclusions. | Small deposit of ash between SU 7020 and SU 7054. Evidence of degraded tufo within room G1/5. | 10-15 Cm. Thicker on the eastern portion of the layer. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Many residual wares, uneven fragmentation. Some sherds have worn surfaces and breaks, but many do not. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 6/23/17 11:07 AM | 7/4/17 09:24 AM | 73 | 7/3/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Ash - Rare, Charcoal - Rare, Shells - Rare | Coins - Rare, Glass - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 6051, Covers 6052, Covers 6055 | 6005 Covers, 6006 Covers, 6007 Covers, 6008 Covers, 6009 Covers, 6010 Covers, 6019 Covers, 6020 Covers, 6027 Covers, 6028 Covers, 6029 Covers, 6030 Covers, 6045 Cuts, 6046 Cuts, 6049 Cuts | 4368 | 6044 | This layer appears to be floor preparation for the concrete floor only visible in SU 6051, perhaps cut into for the construction of the muretti, which were on top of this layer. | 430 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 300 | 6/30/17 09:04 AM | 7/2/17 01:59 PM |
| 2708 | Beta | NULL | Compact light brown deposit in SW corner of courtyard E. of 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on June 28 2017 by trowel. Excavation interrupted by rain. | Southwest corner of the courtyard | Irregular | Gentle slope from northwest to southwest | Many medium size stones were removed. | Irregular throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Mixed with pottery from 2709 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 12:06 PM | 7/14/17 09:36 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Dolia - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2715, Covers 2716, Covers 2763, Covers 2770 | 2704 Covers | 4369 | 2708 | Layer of accumulation. | 357 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/30/17 09:17 AM | 6/30/17 09:17 AM |
| 8139 | Beta | NULL | Yellowish-brown silty deposit W of wall 8011 and S of wall 8133 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Date of layer based on ARS general production dates of | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 452 | 06/27/17 | 39 | 07/03/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Yellow | NULL | SU is cut by 8135 (plough cut) at southern limit | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on June 27th 2017 | West of wall 8011 and south of wall 8133 in room I-18 | Irregular | Slopes slightly from northeast to southwest | No visible inclusions | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU preserves very little ceramic information. | NULL | Poor | ARS rim sherd is too small to securely determine orientation for comparanda. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/27/17 02:22 PM | 7/27/17 01:17 AM | 73 | 7/5/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8145, Covers 8148, Covers 8199, Abuts 8246 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts | 4370 | 8139 | This appears to be a natural accumulation of soil with relatively few anthropic inclusions. Similar to the large silty layers across the site that accumulated after the abandonment of the city and into more recent times. | 314 | 06/30/17 | 35 | 39 | 6/30/17 09:21 AM | 7/3/17 11:06 AM |
| 6055 | NULL | NULL | Stone threshold between rooms G1\5 and G2. | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 425 | 06/30/17 | 300 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Stone appears to be cut irregularly at northern limit. | Documented on 30-06-2017. | Between rooms G1/5 and G2, between wall 6024 and 6036. | roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.8m by .44m (East)/.5m (West) | Threshold | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 300 | 6/30/17 08:54 AM | 7/2/17 02:32 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 6036 Abuts, 6044 Covers | 4371 | 6055 | Threshold between rooms G1\5 and G2. Circular mark in the northwest corner, likely for a doorpost. | 425 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 300 | 6/30/17 09:24 AM | 7/2/17 02:33 PM |
| 2710 | Beta | NULL | Loose light brown deposit N and E of wall 2628 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Defined 28/6/17, excavated with trowel on 30/6/17 | N and W of wall 2628, western side of courtyard | Irregular | Underlying tufo rocks of wall 2628 visible. | Some pottery and bone scattered throughout. Notably, a travertine pebble with remnants of a compact surface attached. | Layer thicker under wall. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | NULL | 28 | NULL | 5 | 71 | NULL | NULL | Fair | Black gloss is a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/28/17 03:32 PM | 7/12/17 03:25 PM | 414 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2599, Covers 2730, Covers 2734 | 2628 Covers, 2655 Covers | 4372 | 2710 | Loose accumulation layer running under wall 2628. Wall 2628 removed as part of this layer. | 416 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/30/17 09:59 AM | 7/9/17 05:52 AM |
| 2711 | Beta | NULL | Compact light brown deposit in NE quadrant of courtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 30-6-2017 | NE quadrant of courtyard | Irregular | Clusters of rock in western area. Slope from north to south | Clusters of rock in western area, pottery and bone scattered throughout. | Thin in southern area, thicker in north | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | Small | 20 | Charcoal | 8 | 80 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/30/17 08:50 AM | 7/9/17 05:52 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2720, Covers 2739 | 2689 Covers | 4374 | 2711 | Layer of patchy accumulation over pinkish friable deposit. | 420 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/30/17 11:38 AM | 6/30/17 11:38 AM |
| 2712 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish-gray deposit at eastern edge of courtyard W. of Room C1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 379 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 30-06-17 | Eastern side of courtyard, adjacent to room C1 | Irregular | Frequent rock inclusions | Bone, ceramic and burnt adobe scattered throughout | Thickness greater at eastern edge | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | NULL | 7 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/30/17 09:04 AM | 7/13/17 08:17 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2719, Covers 2742 | 2677 Covers, 2682 Covers, 2685 Covers | 4375 | 2712 | Layer of accumulation with frequent stone inclusions abutting a floor surface to the north | 421 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 289 | 6/30/17 11:55 AM | 6/30/17 11:55 AM |
| 2714 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit at NW of 2599, N. of 2713 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel 30-06-17 | NW area of courtyard | Circular | No visable inclusions | No inclusions | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/30/17 09:07 AM | 7/9/17 05:56 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2718 | 2386 Covers | 4376 | 2714 | Fill for posthole su 2718. Layer of accumulation. | 416 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/30/17 12:10 PM | 7/9/17 05:56 AM |
| 2713 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit at NW of 2599, S. of 2714 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 30/06. | Northwest area of courtyard | Circular | No visible inclusions | Few pieces of pottery found. | Even thickness/depth throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/30/17 09:06 AM | 7/12/17 03:00 PM | 414 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2717 | 2386 Covers | 4377 | 2713 | Fill of cut 2717. Layer of accumulation. | 289 | 06/30/17 | 289 | 32 | 6/30/17 12:12 PM | 7/9/17 05:55 AM |
| 7122 | NULL | NULL | Cut of fill 7121 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | NULL | 9 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel in June 30 2017 | Southwest corner of room 1 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 12:50 PM | 7/21/17 12:29 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7067, Cuts 7076 | 7121 Fills | 4378 | 7122 | Cut probably associated with late phases of production activity in room 1 | 326 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 01:00 PM | 7/21/17 12:30 PM |
| 8132 | Beta | NULL | Light brown silty deposit in rooms I-13, I-14, and I-19 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 235 | AD | Few ceramics in SU, none of which provide good comparanda for dating or production ranges. Instead, the date range is based off of circular brick stamps characteristic of the Severan age. | Poor | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/07/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8121, eastern limit is 8040, southern limit is walls 8128/8129, western limit is wall 8123, southwest corner of room I-14 has not yet been excavated to maintain a ramp over wall 8123, area between walls 8122 and 8076 and northeastern corner of room I-14 was added to SU and excavated later. Space between walls 8076 and 8040 on eastern limit of SU is an excavation limit from 2016 season, separating 8132 from 8053. | Excavated with trowel and pickaxe 6/24-7/3/2017. SU exposed to rain on 6/28/2017. During excavation, SU was determined to continue directly east of wall 8122. As this extension was excavated, a new layer, SU 8147, was found to cover the NE corner of the SU. This layer was quickly excavated and then excavation of SU 8132 was completed. There may be some contamination between 8132 and 8147, however. The SW corner of the SU in Room I-14 was left unexcavated to maintain a ramp. | In rooms I-13 and I-14 in the southwest quadrant of Area I 2017. | Rectangular | Surface is irregular with numerous plaster, tile, and stone inclusions. | Layer was full of rubble, primarily collapse | Uniform | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Some stamped brick stored with materials cassette, others as special finds after change in special finds policy mid 2017 season. | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:14 AM | 7/27/17 12:49 AM | 243 | 7/11/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Brick - Medium, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Frequent, Nails - Medium, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8040, Abuts 8041, Abuts 8074, Abuts 8075, Abuts 8076, Covers 8097, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Abuts 8123, Abuts 8124, Abuts 8127, Abuts 8128, Abuts 8129, Covers 8191, Covers 8216, Abuts 8250, Abuts 8251, Abuts 8252, Abuts 8253, Abuts 8255 | 0 Covers, 8147 Covers | 4379 | 8132 | This deposit is the accumulation (whether natural or anthropic) of material following the post-abandonment of the building. The high quantity of tiles found in this layer (not in situ) suggest all of the material was churned up following the decay of the structure. | 312 | 06/30/17 | 39 | 39 | 6/30/17 02:33 PM | 7/9/17 04:23 AM |
| 7120 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut into 7067 east of 7102 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No ceramics recovered in this SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 30\6\17 by trowel | SW corner of. Room H1 | Circular | Slopes West to east | Slag, few pottery | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No ceramics in this SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 10:35 AM | 7/21/17 12:35 PM | 111 | 7/17/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7123 | 7017 Covers | 4380 | 7120 | Fill of cut associated with production activity | 326 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 02:39 PM | 6/30/17 02:39 PM |
| 9002 | NULL | NULL | colluvial layer covered by su 9000 and filling the ditch (su 9003) | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 06/26/17 | NULL | NULL | 80 | 10 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Layer identified on Thursday June 21st small portion of the su has been dug by pickaxe and trowel an Friday June 22nd. Within this small trench two micromorphological samples have been collected from the W wall of the artificial trench (section 111): sample 1 ( upper sample/ micro 37) and sample 2 ( lower sample/ micro 38) | intersection between two roads on the W side of area H | Rectangular | plain with slight slope running from N towardsS | evenly distributed throughout the su | even but visible only in the trench opened an the side of out | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 6/26/17 02:14 PM | 7/20/17 10:01 AM | NULL | NULL | Clay - Frequent, Limestone - Rare, Sand - Medium, Tufo - Rare | NULL | Basalt Slabs - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 9003, Covers 9004 | 9001 Covers | 4381 | 9002 | Colluvial layer deposited inside the cut of the ditch | 253 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 02:34 PM | 6/30/17 02:34 PM |
| 7113 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7112 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 6/30/17. | SE part of Room H1. | Roughly circular. | No visible slope or inclusions. | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | interesting lamp with figural decoration; | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:43 AM | 7/21/17 11:32 AM | 350 | 7/6/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7112 | 7030 Covers | 4382 | 7113 | Fill of a cut of unknown purpose. | 9 | 07/01/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/1/17 07:45 AM | 7/1/17 07:45 AM |
| 7112 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by 7113 on SE side of Room 1, S of 7110 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 06/29/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 6/30 with trowel. | SE corner of Room H1. | Circular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:42 AM | 7/21/17 11:32 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7113 Fills | 4383 | 7112 | A cut of unknown purpose, possibly related to the productive activities that took place within Room H1 in its later phases, and associated with the many other cuts into layers 7076, 7104, and 7105. | 9 | 07/01/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/1/17 07:48 AM | 7/1/17 07:48 AM |
| 6045 | Beta | NULL | Cut into 6044 along wall 6018. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 06/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Originally we thought the cut continued under wall 6030 but an edge of the mortar surface became clear after initial excavation. | Began excavation on 23-6-17, completed on 26-6-17 with trowel. Originally documented as a single cut with 6050, but was quickly clear that they were two separate cuts. 6045 was truncated at the eastern limit. | North in room G1/5, along western portion of walls 6018 and 6024. | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut edge is irregular, marked by white mortar. Rectangular shape of cut evident at the end of excavation. Cut slopes up on eastern edge. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 300 | 6/23/17 11:13 AM | 7/2/17 02:01 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 6044 | 6047 Fills | 4384 | 6045 | One of three cuts into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:11 PM | 7/2/17 02:11 PM |
| 6046 | NULL | NULL | Cut into 6044 east of 6038. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 349 | 06/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 23-6-2017. | In SW corner of room G1, abutting tufo pier 6038. | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Clearly defined edges by circle of white mortar rocks and pier at the western limit. Bottom of the cut is flat with basalt stones. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/23/17 11:19 AM | 6/24/17 06:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 6044 | 6048 Fills | 4385 | 6046 | One of three cuts into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:12 PM | 7/2/17 02:12 PM |
| 6047 | NULL | NULL | Fill of 6045 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 06/23/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Began excavation on 23-6-2017. Finished excavation on 26-6-2017 using trowels and pickaxe. SU Poly contains SU 6050 as well as 6047, corrected in illustration conventions. | North west in room G1/5 along walls 6024 and 6018. Originally included with fill 6050 but the SUs were differentiated shortly after beginning excavation. | Roughly rectangular | Rocks and tiles visible on the surface. | Large amount of wasters resembling black tesserae in the layer, especially in the northern section close to foundation of wall 6018. | Approximately 40cm thick. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 300 | 6/23/17 11:40 AM | 7/26/17 04:42 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Frequent, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 6045 | 6028 Covers | 4386 | 6047 | One of three cuts into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:13 PM | 7/2/17 02:13 PM |
| 6048 | NULL | NULL | Fill of 6046. | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 349 | 06/23/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 23-6-20167. | Filling cut 6046 in SW corner of room G1. | Circular | Brown/gray compact | Two pieces of pottery, one piece of glass and a tooth | Approximately 5 cm thick, uniform thickness of clayish material. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/23/17 11:43 AM | 6/24/17 06:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 6046 | 6010 Covers | 4387 | 6048 | One of three cuts with fills into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:14 PM | 7/2/17 02:14 PM |
| 6049 | Beta | NULL | Cut into 6044 east of 6045 along wall 6018. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 23-06-2017. After initial excavation of 6045 it became clear that there were two separate cuts and 6049 was differentiated from 6045. | Along walls 6018 and 6024, north in room G1/5, east of 6045. | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Marked by white mortar along the edges. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 300 | 300 | 6/24/17 06:59 AM | 7/2/17 02:15 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 6044 | 6050 Fills | 4388 | 6049 | One of three cuts into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:15 PM | 7/2/17 02:15 PM |
| 6050 | Beta | NULL | Fill of 6049 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 06/24/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Started excavation on 23-06-2017 and finished on 26-06-2017. Excavated using trowel. | North in room G2, south of wall 6018, east of 6045. | Circular | Rocks and tiles visible on the surface. Soil darker and looser than the surrounding soil of su 6044. | Large amounts of glass. Some finds from the top layers are included in SU 6047 from before the SUs were differentiated. | Fairly uniform thickness. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | no dateable material | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 300 | 73 | 6/24/17 07:02 AM | 7/4/17 11:08 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 6049 | 6020 Covers | 4389 | 6050 | One of three cuts into SU 6044, probably related to abandonment re-use of the space. This cut had very few tesserae wasters compared to fill 6047. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:19 PM | 7/2/17 02:19 PM |
| 6051 | NULL | NULL | concrete surface west of 6032 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | This soon surface appears to be related to wall 6038 and is therefore original where it connects to the wall. Seems to have been cut along western limit and once continued throughout room G1/5. | documented on 30-6-2017. Not excavated 2017 season. | eastern section of room G1/5. | semi-circular | Degraded concrete surface. Large basalt stones visible in concrete | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/28/17 03:42 PM | 7/2/17 02:20 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 6032, Covers 6052 | 6044 Covers | 4390 | 6051 | This concrete floor appears to be related to the curved wall 6038 which connects 6036 and 6011 and has a pair in the area excavated by the Sopritendenza. The floor seems to have been cut at the western limit, lining up roughly with the edges of the tufo piers. We believe it continued throughout the space of the Republican portico to the other wall. The cutting is likely due to the reorganization of the space and construction of the muretti. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:22 PM | 7/2/17 02:22 PM |
| 6052 | Beta | 2017 | layer of compact dirt in room G1/5 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 430 | 06/30/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | In the north there are cuts 6045 and 6049, the limit is original where it abuts 6055. The layers appears to be cut in the south for walls 6053 and 6054. East: extends under concrete floor 6051. West: extends under 6030. | Documented 30-6-2017. Not excavated 2017 season. | Room G1/5. | Roughly rectangular | Surface appears to be red tufo with patches of concrete. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/28/17 03:42 PM | 7/19/17 03:58 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 6053, Covers 6054 | 6044 Covers, 6051 Covers | 4391 | 6052 | Appears to be a hard surface of mixed red tufo with patches of stone or concrete, maybe a leveling surface for floor prep 6044, or an earlier surface. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:26 PM | 7/2/17 02:26 PM |
| 6053 | Beta | NULL | linear feature of stones and concrete running WE between 6032 and 6038. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/02/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall appears to have been destroyed to build floor surface 6051. | Documented on 30-6-2017. | Parallel to 7020 in western-half of room G1/5 | rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | W-E | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2.76m by .56m | wall made mostly of small basalt stones bound by white mortar. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 300 | 6/30/17 08:13 AM | 7/2/17 02:28 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 6011, Covers 6038 | 6052 Covers | 4392 | 6053 | This appears to be lower courses or perhaps a foundation of a wall related to a later phase of the space between the road and the other concrete imperial features. It seems to have purposefully obliterated, most likely for the construction of the concrete floor 6051 visible to the east in room G1/5. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:29 PM | 7/2/17 02:29 PM |
| 6054 | Beta | NULL | Linear feature of stones and concrete WE between 6038 and 6030 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | G | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 335 | 06/30/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall was truncated probably in the construction of floor 6051 so depth is not original. | Documented on 30-6-2017. Left unexcavated for the season. | Located in the SW corner of room G1/5 close to curb 7020. | Rectangular | Wall has a rocky surface with basalt stones and mortar. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | W-E | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2.77m by .37m | Wall made of basalt rocks bonded by mortar | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/30/17 08:15 AM | 7/2/17 02:30 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | Covers 6038 | 6052 Covers | 4393 | 6054 | This appears to be lower courses or perhaps a foundation of a wall related to a later phase of the space between the road and the other concrete imperial features. It seems to have purposefully obliterated, most likely for the construction of the concrete floor 6051 visible to the east in room G1/5. | 300 | 07/02/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/2/17 02:31 PM | 7/2/17 02:31 PM |
| 9006 | Beta | NULL | preparation Layer for the via Gabina | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No diagnostics, and really no ceramics at all. SU undateable by material. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 335 | 07/03/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | The western excavation limit corresponds to the eastern side of the cut made on the western end of the area | Layer exposed on June 28th and documented on June 30th. Excavated on 3-7-2017 with trowel and pickaxe. | North West side of area | irregular | Surface was mortary. | Very few inclusions, mostly rock of various types. | Very thin layer. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | SU almost non-existent, no datable material. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 6/30/17 11:50 AM | 7/24/17 09:25 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9007 | 9005 Covers | 4394 | 9006 | This layer was just a preparation layer for the imperial road above it. This is supported by the lack of finds and large concentration of compact mortar. | 335 | 07/03/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/3/17 09:54 AM | 7/3/17 09:54 AM |
| 8141 | Beta | NULL | Brownish-grey deposit of silt S of 8012 and N of 8121 in rooms I-11 and I-12. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 447 | 06/28/17 | 39 | 11/07/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 28/06/2017. | In rooms I-11 and I-12 in the northwest quadrant of the area. | Square | Slight slope north to south | Stones visible throughout with higher frequency on the northwestern limit | Even throughout | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | African cookware possibly not a correct identification, sherds may be from imitation forms in other fabric. SU processed over two days, with processing completed by A Rittershaus 7/12/2017. | NULL | Fair | Uneven fragmentation of sherds in SU, few diagnostics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/28/17 10:54 AM | 7/27/17 01:14 AM | 350 | 7/7/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8016, Abuts 8076, Covers 8118, Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8175, Abuts 8176, Abuts 8177, Abuts 8181, Covers 8194 | 0 Covers | 4395 | 8141 | Deposit relating to post-abandonment of rooms I-11 and I-12, which probably accumulated from late antiquity to recent times. Similar to many silty deposits that lie immediately below SU 0 and cover or fill architectural remains. Heavily disturbed by plough. | 434 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 11:30 AM | 7/27/17 01:15 AM |
| 2716 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit N. of 2715 in SW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 3rd 2017 with trowel. Travertine pebbles shot in as internal feature and then removed. After reassessment on 4.7.16 it was decided that the SU wasn't fully removed and excavation was resumed. | Southwest corner of courtyard | Irregular shape | Irregular, light slope from N to S | Small travertine pebbles. | Irregular | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 2 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/30/17 09:13 AM | 7/9/17 06:02 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2730 | 2708 Covers | 4396 | 2716 | Layer of accumulation | 357 | 07/03/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/3/17 11:30 AM | 7/3/17 11:30 AM |
| 2723 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish gray depositing SW corner of Courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on July 3rd 2017 | Northeast corner of courtyard between 2248 and 2245 | Irregular | Even slope, no clear deposition of inclusions | Pottery and bone scattered throughout | Thicker on western half | Other | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | NULL | 7 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/3/17 10:31 AM | 7/9/17 06:20 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2728 | 2670 Covers | 4397 | 2723 | Layer of accumulation | 419 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 11:55 AM | 7/3/17 11:55 AM |
| 8067 | Beta | NULL | Compact deposit east of basin SU 8047 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 437 | 07/03/17 | 35 | NULL | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | excavation started in 2017 | east of tank 8047 | rectangular | rough, rubbly surface | Higher concentration of plaster along the northern and eastern walls | Even | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | no dateable ceramics | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 144 | 350 | 7/20/16 08:41 AM | 7/10/17 12:33 PM | 350 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Medium, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8031, Covers 8047, Covers 8068 | 8058 Covers | 4398 | 8067 | Compactness of the mortar deposit suggested that it could have been a preparation layer for leveling the floor. Upon further excavation, consistent prescence of plaster along the northern and eastern walls suggests that the layer was formed naturally. Water and soil possibly settled on the concrete floor and mixed with the mortar and fallen plaster from the walls. | 437 | 07/03/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/3/17 11:56 AM | 7/3/17 12:07 PM |
| 9007 | NULL | NULL | Second layer of preparation of the via Gabina | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No datable material in SU. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/07/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Layer dug on July 3rd by pickaxe and trowel | W of the N side of area J | irregular | irregular | Concentration of leucitite chunks, vulcanic inclusions and gravel | tapering towards west | Other | sharp with regard to 9006 and diffuse to 9008 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Variable fragmentation, no diagnostics, few sherds. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/3/17 10:02 AM | 7/24/17 09:35 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Marble - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9008 | 9006 Covers | 4399 | 9007 | Second layer of preparation for the via Gabina. The basalt stones were clearly placed within this layer as the flat surface of 9008 shows. | 253 | 07/02/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/3/17 12:14 PM | 7/3/17 12:14 PM |
| 2721 | Beta | NULL | Light brown compact deposit E. of cut 2493 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Exacavated with pickaxe and trowel on 03/07/17. | Central courtyard east of cut 2493. | Irregular | Some tufo rocks visible in northern half. | Some pottery scattered throughout, minimal bone. | Sloped downwards from northern half where it was thicker. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 9 | 82 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/3/17 09:57 AM | 7/13/17 08:17 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2599, Covers 2760 | 2719 Covers | 4400 | 2721 | Compact deposit in central courtyard surrounding Eastern edge of cut 2493. | 289 | 07/03/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/3/17 12:27 PM | 7/3/17 12:36 PM |
| 2720 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit in N quadrant of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel 30 June 2017 | Northern part of courtyard | Irregular | Rock and pottery inclusions visible irregularly across surface , no slope | Ceramic and bone inclusions throughout | Thicker towards the N | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 | Small | 22 | Charcoal | 7 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/30/17 12:47 PM | 7/9/17 06:15 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2731 | 2711 Covers | 4401 | 2720 | Layer of accumulation | 416 | 07/03/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/3/17 12:38 PM | 7/3/17 12:38 PM |
| 2727 | Beta | NULL | Irregular cut filled by 2726 within 2725 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | W. Limit of cut overexcavated during identification as part of SU2722 | Documented July 3 2017 | NW limit of area | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Larger rectangular cut with circular deeper cut in NW corner | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 7/3/17 12:47 PM | 7/9/17 06:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2725 | 2726 Fills | 4402 | 2727 | Posthole. Cut into a larger rectangular cut within 2725. | 113 | 07/03/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/3/17 01:04 PM | 7/3/17 01:04 PM |
| 8147 | Beta | NULL | Yellowish-brown silty deposit with rubble E of wall 8122. | Accumulation | 200 | AD | 400 | AD | Layer date based on stamped brick comparanda. No dateable diagnostic ceramics to aid in establishing range. TPQ from the Severan age onwards. | Poor | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 07/03/17 | 20 | 70 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Yellow | NULL | Originally shot in as part of SU 8132. Eastern limit is 8076, western limit is 8122. Layer covers 8132. Northern limit is a rocky deposit. | Excavated with trowel and pickax on 7/3/2017. SU was originally included as part of SU 8132, although a surface change in color and composition on the southern limit of 8147 was already visible. Once excavation of SU 8132 reached this limit, the change in color, compaction, and composition in section revealed it to be a new deposit covering 8132. Finds are possibly contaminated by items from SU 8132. | East of room I-13. | Irregular. | Irregular surface with medium stone inclusions. | Few inclusions other than collapse debris. | Thickest at the southern limit, sloping upward to a thinner northern limit. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No dateable wares, no diagnostics, small fragments. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/3/17 09:51 AM | 7/24/17 08:39 AM | 73 | 7/14/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8041, Abuts 8074, Abuts 8075, Abuts 8076, Covers 8097, Abuts 8122, Covers 8132, Covers 8191, Covers 8194 | 0 Covers | 4403 | 8147 | Layer of post-abandonment accumulation. | 312 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 01:30 PM | 7/3/17 01:30 PM |
| 7121 | NULL | NULL | Fill in the southwest corner of Room H1 northwest of SU 7120 and north of SU 7105 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated by trowel | Southwestern Corner of room 1 | circular | level surface | NULL | even thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 10:39 AM | 7/21/17 12:36 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Teeth - Medium, Ash - Medium | Pottery - Rare, Slag - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7122 | 7017 Covers | 4404 | 7121 | Fill of possible posthole associated with impermanent structures related to production activity. | 326 | 07/03/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/3/17 01:35 PM | 7/21/17 12:37 PM |
| 2726 | Beta | NULL | Loose circular light brown deposit within 2725, fills 2727 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 3-7-2017. | Northwestern portion of courtyard | Circular | No visible surface inclusions | Bone and pottery may have come from Su 2722 | Deeper in northwestern corner | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/3/17 11:21 AM | 7/9/17 06:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2727 | 2722 Covers | 4405 | 2726 | Natural backfill into posthole su 2727 | 416 | 07/03/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/3/17 02:09 PM | 7/3/17 02:09 PM |
| 8145 | Beta | NULL | Yellowish-brown deposit of silt S of 8133 and E of 8119. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 446 | 06/30/17 | 39 | 07/03/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Cut by SU 8135 to the south | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel. | East of 8119 and south of 8133 in room I-18. | Irregular | Slight slope from north to south | No visible inclusions | Uniform | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/30/17 10:39 AM | 7/27/17 01:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8119, Covers 8148, Abuts 8179, Abuts 8180 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8139 Covers | 4406 | 8145 | Natural accumulation of soil covering layer of probable collapse. | 447 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 02:58 PM | 7/3/17 03:01 PM |
| 9008 | NULL | NULL | Compact layer made of volcanic inclusions, leucitites,and visible pottery | Construction | 175 | BC | 200 | AD | Poor assemblage condition with very small sherds and few diagnostics, the generic thin walled spot date of 175 BCE to 200 CE may be used, though the small size of the sherd indicates it may be inclusive. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/02/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented and dug on 3-7-2017 | Northwest corner of area J | Irregular | Flat | NULL | tapering towards east | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Poor assemblage condition with very small sherds and few diagnostics, the generic thin walled spot date of 175 BCE to 200 CE may be used, though the small size of the sherd indicates it may be inclusive. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/3/17 12:32 PM | 7/24/17 09:38 AM | 350 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Composition, Color, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9009 | 9003 Cuts, 9007 Covers | 4407 | 9008 | compact layer of with large chunks of leucitites, small pottery and tufo, possibly related to a layer of road preparation | 253 | 07/03/17 | 9 | 32 | 7/3/17 03:56 PM | 7/6/17 03:33 PM |
| 8145 | Beta | NULL | Yellowish-brown deposit of silt S of 8133 and E of 8119. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 446 | 06/30/17 | 39 | 07/03/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Cut by SU 8135 to the south | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel. | East of 8119 and south of 8133 in room I-18. | Irregular | Slight slope from north to south | No visible inclusions | Uniform | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/30/17 10:39 AM | 7/27/17 01:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8119, Covers 8148, Abuts 8179, Abuts 8180 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8139 Covers | 4408 | 8145 | This layer of silty is similar to the many others that cover the imperial architectural features across the site. This probably occurred some time between the final abandonment of the city and the more recent centuries. | 39 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 11:51 AM | 7/3/17 11:51 AM |
| 2725 | Beta | NULL | Linear cut filled by su 2722 at W. limit of courtyard | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | cut by SU 2727 | Documented on 4-7-2017 | Western side of courtyard | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rectangular cut, with posthole cut into cut bottom. Backfilled with crushed tufo. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/3/17 11:19 AM | 7/9/17 06:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2563, Cuts 2729, Cuts 2733, Cuts 2735, Cuts 2737 | 2722 Fills, 2727 Cuts | 4409 | 2725 | Cut possibly made in order to allow for the foundations of a wall. | 416 | 07/04/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/4/17 08:39 AM | 7/4/17 08:39 AM |
| 2722 | Beta | NULL | Friable red linear deposit at W. Limit of courtyard S. of blocks 2378 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | Cut by SU 2727 on N limit. | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel 3-7-2017. SU was first identified in 2016 and partially excavated along edges. The SU appears to be primarily crushed stone rather than actual soil. | At NW edge of area | Rectangular | W-E slope. No visible inclusions other than area that was later shot in as 2726 which has rock and ceramic inclusions visible. | Some ceramic and bone inclusions in the upper layers above fill 2726. | Thicker slightly near W. Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 2 | NULL | 10 | NULL | 18 | 90 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/3/17 10:04 AM | 7/13/17 08:18 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2725, Covers 2726 | 2575 Covers | 4410 | 2722 | Trench was backfilled with crushed red tufo form a foundation for a wall. Posthole cut into the fill (could also be a pole placed and then backfilled around). | 113 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 08:50 AM | 7/4/17 08:50 AM |
| 2724 | Beta | NULL | Gray brown compact deposit in SW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | Southeast corner of courtyard. North of wall 2260. Large ashlar block on pedestal in middle of SU (2454). | Excavated on July 3rd by trowel and pick Axe. | Southwest corner of courtyard | Rectangular. | Slight slope from north to south more pronounced towards the wall | Few pieces of travertine with pottery and bones scattered throughout. | Compact consistantly however around pedestal even more compact. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 28 | 2 | Small | 7 | Charcoal | 26 | 93 | NULL | NULL | Fair | A roman amphora could be a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/3/17 11:18 AM | 7/12/17 02:56 PM | 414 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2730, Covers 2741, Covers 2743, Covers 2807 | 2582 Covers, 2715 Covers | 4411 | 2724 | Layer of accumulation. | 417 | 07/04/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/4/17 08:54 AM | 7/4/17 08:54 AM |
| 8128 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (W) of room I-14, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Limits are original except for depth. Wall is of course not preserved to its original height, but also deposits remain to be excavated (in 2018 season) both along interior (N) and exterior (S) of wall. | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; additional excavation needed to expose fully on both northern and southern sides. | Forms southern boundary of Room I-14 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W, Alinged with SU 8266 and SU 8260 on either side | NULL | NULL | NULL | none preserved | 1.5 by 1.0 by 1.4 m | Concrete wall comprising 8 courses of small tufo block in Petit appareil, cemented with by gray-white mortar | Gray-White | Small | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 6/26/17 08:43 AM | 7/26/17 02:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Clay, STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Adobe, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Testaceum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Vittatum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Other, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Stucco | NULL | 0 Covers, 8132 Abuts, 8146 Abuts, 8190 Abuts, 8260 Abuts, 8262 Abuts, 8266 Abuts, 8272 Abuts | 4856 | 8128 | SU 8128 forms part of the southern wall delimiting room I14 from the road to its south. The threshold/wall plug 8272/8266 and wall 8129 beyond them form the remaining limit of this room. | 450 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/21/17 09:08 AM | 7/26/17 02:11 AM |
| 2728 | Beta | NULL | Friable dark gray deposit in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on 4th of July 2017 | NE corner of courtyard, W of 2245 | Irregular | No inclusions, noncontiguous dark bands of rock visible on surface | Pottery and bone scattered throughout | Undulating and uneven | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 2 | NULL | 8 | NULL | 22 | 92 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/3/17 02:09 PM | 7/9/17 06:26 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2732, Covers 2768 | 2612 Cuts, 2683 Covers, 2723 Covers | 4413 | 2728 | Layer of accumulation | 418 | 07/04/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/4/17 09:31 AM | 7/4/17 09:31 AM |
| 9009 | NULL | NULL | Grey compact layer with visible inclusions of leucitites | Construction | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on production range of black gloss, which is the latest dateable ware in the SU. However, the fragments of ceramic are so small that residuality is highly likely. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/04/17 | 335 | 07/04/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | documented on July 4th. Excavated on July 4th with trowel and pickaxe. | North West side of the area | irregular | slopes upward towards west | Many leucitites with few pot sherds. | Consistently thin throughout the SU. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Highly fragmentary, only four sherds. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/4/17 08:39 AM | 7/20/17 09:54 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9010 | 9008 Covers | 4414 | 9009 | The high concentration of leucitites suggests that this layer is a layer of road surface. This is supported by the compactness of the layer. | 335 | 07/04/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/4/17 10:01 AM | 7/4/17 10:01 AM |
| 9010 | NULL | NULL | Layer of brown silty soil. | Construction | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Poor assemblage condition with very small sherds and few diagnostics (1), the generic black gloss spot date of 450 to 50 BCE may be used, though the small size of the sherds indicates they may be inclusions | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/04/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Recorded and dug on July 4th | NW side of area | irregular | Slopes up N and E | Few rocky inclusions on surface | Roughly consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Poor assemblage condition with very small sherds and few diagnostics (1), the generic black gloss spot date of 450 to 50 BCE may be used, though the small size of the sherds indicates they may be inclusions | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/4/17 10:35 AM | 7/20/17 10:58 AM | 350 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9011 | 9009 Covers | 4415 | 9010 | Layer with rocky inclusions possibly related to a preparation layer for a pre-imperial road. | 380 | 07/04/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/4/17 11:53 AM | 7/4/17 11:53 AM |
| 2729 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit at W. limit of courtyard N of 2725 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe 4 /7/2017. Some picking of the western and northern buffs to clean up su so contamination is likely. | Western portion of courtyard, just north of SU 2725 | Rectangular | Some visable surface inclusions of rock and ceramic, slopes W-E | Medium frequency of ceramic, bone, and rock. | Relatively thin dirt layer. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 2 | 50 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 09:03 AM | 7/9/17 06:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2733 | 2725 Cuts | 4416 | 2729 | Natural layer of accumulation bordering cut feature to the south. Likely part of accumulation underneath later wall and was not taken down after wall's removal in earlier excavation. | 416 | 07/04/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/4/17 12:06 PM | 7/4/17 12:06 PM |
| 2744 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit in SE corner of courtyard N. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 06/07/2017. | SE corner of courtyard, N. of SU 2436, W. of SU 2256. | Irregular | Visible inclusions of bone, pottery and rock; fairly flat, no visible slope. | Bone and ceramic inclusions scattered throughout | Thicker in S area | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 2 | Small | 12 | Charcoal | 15 | 88 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 08:56 AM | 7/23/17 09:08 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2749, Covers 2750 | 2703 Covers, 2740 Covers, 2742 Covers | 4530 | 2744 | Layer of accumulation, the presence of burnt adobe suggests that this might be related to the wall collapse of a hut feature | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:25 AM | 7/9/17 07:25 AM |
| 2739 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | BC | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 05/07/17 and 06/07/17 with pick and trowel | Northeast area of courtyard | Irregular | Friable brown surface, some rocks visible. | Pottery, charcoal, bone, and bronze inclusions | Undulating and uneven thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 53 | 2 | Small and Medium | 4 | Charcoal | 51 | 96 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Black gloss is a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 10:40 AM | 7/23/17 09:30 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Metal - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction | Modern Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2748, Covers 2785 | 2596 Covers, 2711 Covers, 2731 Covers | 4529 | 2739 | Layer of accumulation. The presence of burnt adobe may suggest that this is related to the post abandonment/collapse of the northern hut feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:15 AM | 7/9/17 07:15 AM |
| 2738 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit at limit of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/17/05 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 5/7/17 | East side of courtyard | Irregular | No visable inclusions except for rocks at northern end of su. | Rare pottery, animal bones, and wattle and daub scattered throughout. South end of su, more compact deposit because of previous excavated posthole, 2620. | Thicker on the south end of su because of previous posthole, 2620. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 10:04 AM | 7/9/17 07:13 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2762 | 2620 Cuts, 2719 Covers | 4528 | 2738 | Layer of accumulation. The presence of burnt adobe suggests that this might be related to wall collapses of the hut features. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:13 AM | 7/9/17 07:13 AM |
| 2735 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown linear deposit E. of 2725, in W area of courtyard, fill of 2737 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 05 July 2017 | E of 2725, W. of 2718 | Rectangular | Few ceramic inclusions visible on surface. Slight W- E slope | Few ceramic and rock inclusions in fill. | Regular throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 08:20 AM | 7/13/17 08:36 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2737 | 2725 Cuts | 4526 | 2735 | Fill of linear cut possibly related to hut occupations | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:10 AM | 7/9/17 07:10 AM |
| 2730 | Beta | NULL | Light gray brown friable deposit at W. side of courtyard N. of block 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel 04-07-17 | Southwest section of courtyard | Irregular | Tufo scattered throughout | Rare pottery and bones scattered throughout with wattle and daub found on the southern end of su. | Thicker on the south side of the su. Slopes south to north. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 85 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 09:25 AM | 7/9/17 06:30 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2736, Covers 2745, Covers 2761 | 2672 Cuts, 2705 Covers, 2710 Covers, 2716 Covers, 2724 Covers | 4524 | 2730 | Layer of accumulation, possibly related to the collapse of walls of the hut features due to the presence of wattle and daub. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:31 AM | 7/9/17 06:31 AM |
| 2732 | Beta | NULL | Friable light brown deposit W. of wall 2245 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel on 04-07-17 | Eastern side of courtyard, in northeastern quadrant | Irregular | Some rocks visible at surface, irregular slope | Pottery and tufo scattered throughout | Even thickness throughout except on the north end of layer | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 11:38 AM | 7/9/17 07:03 AM | 414 | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2768 | 2719 Covers, 2728 Covers | 4525 | 2732 | Layer of accumulation | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:03 AM | 7/9/17 07:03 AM |
| 8153 | Beta | NULL | Fill of potential post hole in room I8 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 448 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel, brush, and spoon | Near northern wall of room I8 | Irregular | Level | no inclusions except tiny decayed floor fragments | Mostly shallow except for a small deeper hole (left by root?) | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 11:55 AM | 7/26/17 05:37 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8068 | 8092 Covers | 4423 | 8153 | Apparently just a soil filling a degraded spot of floor SU 8068, possibly damaged by a root, which was thought to be a potential post-hole prior to excavation. | 448 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 12:16 PM | 7/26/17 05:42 AM |
| 2730 | Beta | NULL | Light gray brown friable deposit at W. side of courtyard N. of block 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel 04-07-17 | Southwest section of courtyard | Irregular | Tufo scattered throughout | Rare pottery and bones scattered throughout with wattle and daub found on the southern end of su. | Thicker on the south side of the su. Slopes south to north. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 85 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 09:25 AM | 7/9/17 06:30 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2736, Covers 2745, Covers 2761 | 2672 Cuts, 2705 Covers, 2710 Covers, 2716 Covers, 2724 Covers | 4424 | 2730 | Layer of accumulation. | 417 | 07/04/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/4/17 12:42 PM | 7/4/17 12:42 PM |
| 2733 | Beta | NULL | Light yellowish gray compact deposit with stone inclusions N. of 2725 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 04-07-2017 | Western portion of courtyard | Irregular | Yellowish grey deposit with numerous visible inclusions. Slopes downward from W to E | Stone and some ceramic scattered irregularly throughout | Regular thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 12:12 PM | 7/9/17 07:07 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2725 Cuts, 2729 Covers | 4425 | 2733 | Natural accumulation underneath su 2729 | 416 | 07/04/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/4/17 02:42 PM | 7/4/17 02:42 PM |
| 9011 | NULL | NULL | Layer of grey sandy soil. | Construction | 300 | BC | 100 | BC | Date range based on black gloss spot date. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/04/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 10 | 80 | Cohesive | Hard | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated and recorded on July 4th. | NW side of area | irregular | slight slope to N and E | some pottery | consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Includes diagnostics, but very few ceramics in general. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/4/17 11:56 AM | 7/24/17 10:37 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9012 | 9010 Covers | 4426 | 9011 | SU 9011 is a layer of hard grey soil possibly as a preparation layer for a pre-imperial road. | 380 | 07/04/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/4/17 03:14 PM | 7/4/17 03:14 PM |
| 8150 | Beta | NULL | Soil deposit at NW corner of I16 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No dateable material in SU. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 442 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan. Note: No sketch, see sketch for related cut 8154. | NW corner of I16 | deeper part of deposit is rectangular, shallower part is irregular | level. some mortar fragments visible. | NULL | slightly deeper near wall 8039, shallower to the east where the lower levels of floor prep su 8152 are preserved | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostic wares for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 11:53 AM | 7/26/17 10:46 AM | 111 | 7/14/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8154 | 0 Covers | 4430 | 8150 | Post abandonment natural accumulation in a previously made cut. | 442 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 03:45 PM | 7/18/17 10:25 AM |
| 9012 | NULL | NULL | Gray compact layer of soil. | Construction | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on production range of black gloss, which is only datable ware in SU. However, single black gloss sherd is extremely small and likely residual. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/04/17 | NULL | NULL | 5 | 90 | 5 | Granular | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated and recorded July 4. | NW side of area | irregular | slight slope up to north | presence of red tufo | roughly consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics, only two sherds, no datable wares, fragmented. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/4/17 02:34 PM | 7/20/17 10:31 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9013 | 9011 Covers | 4432 | 9012 | Layer of very compact soil that suggests that it was once tread | 253 | 12/04/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/4/17 03:47 PM | 7/4/17 03:47 PM |
| 2750 | Beta | NULL | Compact grayish-brown deposit in SE corner of courtyard W. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/07/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on July 6th 2017 | Eastern courtyard | Irregular | Undulating surface | Pottery and bone throughout | Differing thickness to the west | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 2 | 50 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 12:41 PM | 7/23/17 09:06 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2760, Covers 2786 | 2681 Covers, 2744 Covers | 4479 | 2750 | Layer of accumulation | 419 | NULL | 113 | 113 | 7/6/17 03:43 PM | 7/6/17 03:43 PM |
| 2749 | Beta | NULL | Soft black and orange deposit with charcoal inclusions at E. Limit of courtyard, fill of 2751 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 0 | 90 | 10 | Layered | Soft | NULL | Black | NULL | NULL | Excavated 06 July 2017, cut covered by baulk, the whole cut was not excavated initially. On 7 July the baulk was extended with SU 2752 and 2749 was extended | At E limit of courtyard | Irregular | Charcoal and orange inclusions visible. No slope. | Large fire cracked rock in the north, charcoal found throughout | Same thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | NULL | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 12:13 PM | 7/23/17 09:12 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Frequent | Burnt Adobe - Frequent, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2753 | 2744 Covers | 4480 | 2749 | Upper fill of fire pit or dump of fire pit | 422 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 03:50 PM | 7/6/17 03:50 PM |
| 8118 | Beta | NULL | Collapse in western sector of area, in rooms I-11, I-12, and I-17 | Collapse | 200 | AD | 400 | AD | Spot date based on single rim sherd of ARS in SU. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 06/23/17 | 39 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8012. Southern limit is the northern wall of Room 15. Western limit is an excavation limit; the collapse appears to continue westwards under the baulk. We set an excavation limit here because we need to use the ramp that is located there and further excavation in this area would have prohibited that. Eastern limit appears original along western walls of rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14, although the layer has been cut by a plow beside the northwest corner of room I-13. Layer extends into rooms I-11 and I-12. Excavation of SU 8141 on July 1st to 3rd revealed that the eastern limit continued into room I-11. | Cleaned and documented at beginning of excavation season 2017. Excavation taken up on July 3rd when eastern limit revealed and collapse appeared intentional and possibly related to late antique activity on site. Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 2017-07-3 to 2017-07-6. | North of Room I-15; W of Rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14. | Irregular, but roughly linear. | Irregular surface except for pieces of wall composed of mortared bricks that have fallen on an east to west alignment. Portions of the collapse have fallen vertically into the ground; others horizontally. | Tile, brick and slabs of tufo distributed regularly throughout. Two large quadrangular slabs of tufo east of rooms I-11 and I-12. | Thinner, sloping upward in Room I-11 and I-12. In I-12 layer is thinner, then deeper past "arch", then slopes upward again. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Most wares appear residual (one sherd ARS is later than most other datable wares). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/23/17 01:28 PM | 7/27/17 12:45 AM | 73 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Brick - Frequent, Collapse Debris - Frequent, Dolia - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8123, Covers 8166, Covers 8169, Covers 8175, Abuts 8178, Covers 8193, Equals 8211, Covers 8218, Covers 8232, Covers 8233, Covers 8236, Covers 8237, Covers 8238, Covers 8239, Covers 8240, Covers 8241 | 0 Covers, 8141 Covers, 8210 Equals | 4481 | 8118 | Uniformity of collapse surface suggests intentional deposition. Two large tufo blocks were also deposited on the same plane of the collapsed wall, likely as part of the same activity. | 445 | 07/06/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/6/17 03:52 PM | 7/6/17 03:52 PM |
| 2732 | Beta | NULL | Friable light brown deposit W. of wall 2245 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel on 04-07-17 | Eastern side of courtyard, in northeastern quadrant | Irregular | Some rocks visible at surface, irregular slope | Pottery and tufo scattered throughout | Even thickness throughout except on the north end of layer | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 11:38 AM | 7/9/17 07:03 AM | 414 | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2768 | 2719 Covers, 2728 Covers | 4436 | 2732 | Brown deposit in courtyard (east) | 289 | 07/04/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/4/17 03:52 PM | 7/4/17 03:52 PM |
| 2731 | Beta | NULL | Loose brownish gray deposit with frequent stone and ceramic inclusions in NW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 04/07/2017 with pickaxe and trowel | NW corner of courtyard, N of SU 2239 | Irregular | Rock and pottery inclusions on surface, no visible slope | Frequent, well-preserved pottery sherds, few amber and bronze special finds. Relatively ordinary levels of bone and charcoal for area. | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 54 | 2 | small | 4 | charcoal | 52 | 96 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/4/17 09:31 AM | 7/13/17 08:18 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Frequent | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2739 | 2684 Covers, 2720 Covers | 4437 | 2731 | Natural deposition and accumulation layer | 416 | 07/05/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/5/17 08:10 AM | 7/5/17 08:10 AM |
| 2734 | Beta | NULL | Compact red deposit with frequent stone inclusions S . of 2725 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 04-07-2017 | Southern courtyard south of 2725 | Irregular | Even rocky surface | Many rock inclusions throughout | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | NULL | 7 | 77 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/4/17 02:44 PM | 7/9/17 07:08 AM | 414 | NULL | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2772 | 2659 Cuts, 2679 Cuts, 2705 Covers, 2710 Covers | 4441 | 2734 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/05/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/5/17 08:51 AM | 7/5/17 08:51 AM |
| 9013 | NULL | NULL | Layer of leucitite stones | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No datable wares in this SU. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/04/17 | 335 | 07/05/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Hard | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented on 4-7-2017. Excavated on 5-7-2017 with trowel and pickaxe. | Northwest corner of Area J | Irregular | Slight slope up towards the east, more leucitite stones visible near the eastern limit. | Mostly leucitite stones, few anthropic inclusions. | Thinner by the western limit, thicker by the eastern limit. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Few sherds, no daignostics or dateable wares, highly fragmentary. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/4/17 03:17 PM | 7/20/17 09:42 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9014 | 9012 Covers | 4442 | 9013 | This layer is a layer of road, evidenced by the high concentration of leucitite stones and few anthropic inclusions. | 335 | 07/05/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/5/17 09:04 AM | 7/5/17 09:05 AM |
| 8154 | Beta | NULL | cut filled by 8150 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/05/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NW corner of I16 | cut has 2 depths, lower part of cut against wall is rectangular, shallower depth is irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | unclear if the cut is entirely anthropic. where the cut is deeper, the shape is rectangular which could indicate a deliberate cut. the part where cut is shallower and irregular could be deterioration of the floor and floor prep. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 08:02 AM | 7/7/17 12:09 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8152 | 8150 Fills | 4439 | 8154 | deeper part of the cut is rectangular which could indicate a deliberate cut. the part where cut is shallower and irregular could be deterioration of the floor and floor prep. purpose of cut is unclear. | 442 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 08:17 AM | 7/5/17 08:17 AM |
| 8148 | Beta | NULL | Collapse in NW corner of room I-18 S of wall 8133 and E of wall 8119 | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 314 | 07/03/17 | 39 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 07/04/2017 in sunny conditions. | Northwestern half of room I-18. | Irregular. Roughly rectangular. | Slight slope N to S. | Frequent stone and tile. | Thicker western side. Thinner southeastern side. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics to spot date in this SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/3/17 03:21 PM | 7/27/17 01:19 AM | 111 | 10/7/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare | Brick - Rare, Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8119, Abuts 8133, Abuts 8179, Abuts 8180, Covers 8182, Covers 8199, Abuts 8246 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8139 Covers, 8145 Covers | 4440 | 8148 | Layer of collapsed walls similar to that of SU 8118 in consistency, but more irregular and less flat. This appears to be a similar layer of collapse that is found throughout the building in Area I. | 434 | 07/05/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/5/17 08:22 AM | 7/9/17 04:28 AM |
| 8159 | Beta | NULL | Rubble deposit south of wall 8158 | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | South of wall 8158 | Irregular | Irregular rubble | NULL | Thicker near center of deposit | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:29 AM | 7/26/17 06:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8158, Abuts 8160, Abuts 8187 | 0 Covers | 4443 | 8159 | SU 8159 seems to represent a rubble collapse of nearby walls, probably due to plowing activity. | 442 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:41 AM | 7/26/17 06:05 AM |
| 9014 | NULL | NULL | Light grey compact layer of soil, with small inclusions. | Construction | 50 | BC | 180 | AD | Date of layer based on presence of single, tiny, and non-diagnostic terra sigillata sherd. The remainder of wares from this SU (also highly fragmentary, also few) seem consistently to date from the Republican era (black gloss 450-50 BC, impasto chiaro sabbioso 7th century to 3rd century BCE), and a Republican date is possible. Nonetheless, it is difficult to be certain given the high and relatively even level of fragmentation. | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/05/17 | 335 | 07/05/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Hard | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated on 5-7-2017 with trowel and pickaxe. | Northwest corner of Area J | Irregular | Slopes toward the west, small inclusions visible | Mostly small inclusions of volcanic rock and pottery | Uniform thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Highly fragmentary, but fairly consistent date range for wares. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/5/17 09:06 AM | 7/20/17 11:40 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Marble - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9015 | 9013 Covers | 4446 | 9014 | The compaction of this layer suggests that it was a walkable surface. | 335 | 07/05/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/5/17 11:12 AM | 7/5/17 11:17 AM |
| 2735 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown linear deposit E. of 2725, in W area of courtyard, fill of 2737 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 05 July 2017 | E of 2725, W. of 2718 | Rectangular | Few ceramic inclusions visible on surface. Slight W- E slope | Few ceramic and rock inclusions in fill. | Regular throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 08:20 AM | 7/13/17 08:36 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2737 | 2725 Cuts | 4445 | 2735 | Backfill deposit into linear cut feature | 416 | 07/05/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/5/17 11:05 AM | 7/5/17 11:05 AM |
| 2685 | Beta | NULL | Friable light brown deposit with frequent orange inclusions east off 2493 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel beginning on Friday 23/6, finishing on Monday morning 2/26. | Central part of Eastern edge of courtyard. | Irregular | Tufo visible on Eastern half of unit. Orange inclusions visible throughout. | Waddle and dobb was frequent throughout the unit. Some pottery found. | Uniform thickness throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | NULL | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/23/17 12:03 PM | 7/9/17 04:41 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - not specified | Burnt Adobe - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2712 | 2536 Covers, 2638 Cuts | 4502 | 2685 | Layer of accumulation, possibly related to the destruction of the walls of the huts within the courtyard based on the presence of burnt adobe within the layer. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 04:42 AM | 7/9/17 04:42 AM |
| 2690 | Beta | NULL | Compact red-brown deposit beneath 2686, pedestal of wall 2240 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Yellow | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 26/6/17 | Under wall 2240 in room C8. | Rectangular | No visible inclusions or slope | Ceramic and stone inclusions, as well as burnt adobe, scattered irregularly throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 09:41 AM | 7/9/17 05:04 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2686 Covers | 4503 | 2690 | Layer of accumulation part of a wall pedestal removed to expose feature 2695. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:05 AM | 7/9/17 05:05 AM |
| 2737 | Beta | NULL | Linear cut, E of 2725 in W area of courtyard filled by 2735 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 5-7-17 | Western part of courtyard, W of 2718, E of 2725 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rectangular, trench- like cut with steeply sloping sides to north and south. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 10:01 AM | 7/9/17 07:11 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2772 | 2725 Cuts, 2735 Fills | 4448 | 2737 | Foundation of built up feature. | 416 | 07/05/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/5/17 11:37 AM | 7/5/17 11:37 AM |
| 2736 | Beta | NULL | Compat gray-brown deposit in SW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 5th with pickaxe and trowel | SW corner of courtyard | Irregular | Slopes from West to East | Very small amounts of pottery and animal bone | Thinner on eastern end | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 09:24 AM | 7/23/17 09:21 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2794 | 2730 Covers | 4449 | 2736 | Layer of accumulation | 422 | 07/05/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/5/17 11:46 AM | 7/5/17 11:46 AM |
| 2737 | Beta | NULL | Linear cut, E of 2725 in W area of courtyard filled by 2735 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 5-7-17 | Western part of courtyard, W of 2718, E of 2725 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rectangular, trench- like cut with steeply sloping sides to north and south. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 10:01 AM | 7/9/17 07:11 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2772 | 2725 Cuts, 2735 Fills | 4527 | 2737 | Linear cut, truncated by later features, possibly a limit of one of the hut features in courtyard | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 07:12 AM | 7/9/17 07:12 AM |
| 2738 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit at limit of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/17/05 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 5/7/17 | East side of courtyard | Irregular | No visable inclusions except for rocks at northern end of su. | Rare pottery, animal bones, and wattle and daub scattered throughout. South end of su, more compact deposit because of previous excavated posthole, 2620. | Thicker on the south end of su because of previous posthole, 2620. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 10:04 AM | 7/9/17 07:13 AM | 414 | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2762 | 2620 Cuts, 2719 Covers | 4451 | 2738 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/05/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/5/17 12:07 PM | 7/5/17 12:07 PM |
| 8162 | Beta | NULL | Fill of cut at corner of walls su 8044 and 8045 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer not dateable by ceramics. No diagnostic material. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 304 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan. Note: no sketch, see sketch for related cut SU 8165. | NW corner of room I-7 | irregular | level | NULL | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | One wall sherd in entire SU. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 10:51 AM | 7/26/17 10:48 AM | 350 | 7/7/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8165 | 8033 Covers | 4452 | 8162 | Post abandonment fill for cut of unknown function SU 8165 | 304 | 07/06/17 | 113 | 35 | 7/5/17 12:55 PM | 7/26/17 06:13 AM |
| 8164 | Beta | 2017 | Collapse of stones N of wall 8012 in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 07/05/17 | 39 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel on 2017-07-05 | Room I-10 and I-18, in northwest quadrant of Area I. SU is in along the southern limit of both rooms. | linear | slopes slightly south to north | frequent stones throughout | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/5/17 11:46 AM | 7/27/17 01:21 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | NULL | Tiles - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Covers 8166, Abuts 8200 | 8112 Covers | 4453 | 8164 | Collapse may be related to north-south running wall in northern half of rooms I-10 and I-18 because it is in alignment with the remains of the that wall. Collapse is similar to other collapse found throughout Area I in the post-abandonment phase of the area. | 436 | 07/05/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/5/17 12:55 PM | 7/27/17 01:22 AM |
| 8165 | Beta | NULL | Cut filled by SU 8162 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 05/07/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NW corner of room I7 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Small, fairly shallow, very regular rectangular cut. Northern and eastern limits are formed by walls 8044 and 8045, respectively. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 35 | 7/5/17 12:56 PM | 7/18/17 11:03 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8044, Cuts 8161 | 8162 Fills | 4454 | 8165 | Rectangular cut in floor for unknown feature. Since the cut limits on two sides respect the previous walls, the cut/feature might have been in phase with this room. | 304 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 02:19 PM | 7/18/17 11:06 AM |
| 7077 | Beta | NULL | Layer of brown silt within Room 3 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 281 | 07/05/17 | 9 | 07/18/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Western limit may be not original in part where it continued into open area of SAR excavations | Began excavating with pickaxe on 6/21 after cleaning and removal of old SAR backfill along western limit. Western edge previously partly excavated by SAR to expose western wall. | South of Room H1 | Rectangular | Flat, large tufo stones along eastern limit, concentration of stones and mortar along western limit. | Pieces of a marble vase or pot with designs on it were found near the middle section of the Western wall limit. We're of the pieces were aligning at the breaks and join to form the m majority of the object | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 08:51 AM | 7/18/17 02:36 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Frequent, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare, Shells - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Coins - Rare, Dolia - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Nails - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7097, Covers 7098, Covers 7128, Covers 7130, Covers 7131, Covers 7132, Covers 7133, Covers 7135, Covers 7163 | NULL | 4455 | 7077 | This represents a layer of post-abandonment accumulation within Room H3. | 9 | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 02:22 PM | 7/5/17 02:22 PM |
| 8149 | NULL | NULL | Basalt and soil deposit west of wall 8038 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 439 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | 20 | 80 | NULL | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe, shovel and trowel. Excavated 4-5/7/2017 in sunny conditions. | East of wall 8038 beyond area I structure | Square | Basalt and rubble visible over most of surface | Basalt concentrated in the center and northern edge of the SU. All other finds spread reasonably evenly throughout, although pottery was slightly more concentrated towards the northern edge. | SU is roughly cone shaped, tapering to rounded point slightly off-center towards the northern edge. Depth is irregular throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 08:17 AM | 7/18/17 08:49 AM | 350 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Amphorae - Frequent, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Slag - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8183 | 0 Covers | 4456 | 8149 | SU appears to be a dump of unwanted material, given the range of inclusion types (plaster, pottery, bone, iron nails, lead slag, tesserae, marble and basalt) set within a square feature of badly preserved mortar, of which the corners most fully survive. There are moderate to frequent inclusions of a white mortar which likely belongs to the SU below. Given this it seems plausible to suggest this fill may have been deposited in some sort of plastered or mortared basin. The inclusion of many large stones of basalt within this deposit may have largely broken up the plastered sides/floor of the basin, resulting in the commingled interface between this SU and the one below, and the inclusion of fragments of mortar in SU8149. | 439 | 07/05/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 02:38 PM | 7/5/17 02:38 PM |
| 2740 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit N. of block 2436 and W. of wall 2256 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/05/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | lowest layer to abut N. Side of block 2436. | Excavated by pick and trowel on 5/7/17 | SE portion of courtyard | Irregular | Gray compact deposit with various visible stone and pottery inclusions. Gradual east to west slope. | Bone and ceramic inclusions. Possible residual material from cleaning section of wall pedestal | Thicker in S. area | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 11:38 AM | 7/23/17 09:27 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2744 | NULL | 4457 | 2740 | layer of accumulation | 113 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 02:51 PM | 7/5/17 02:51 PM |
| 9015 | NULL | NULL | Light brown layer of soil with medium-sized inclusions | Construction | 399 | BC | 180 | AD | No dateable diagnostic ceramics exist, but the latest dateable class is terra sigillata, whose generic date of 50 BC to 180 CE may be used. The Carnelian scarab dates from 399-200 BCE, so the presence of terra sigillata broadens the possible date of layer, though the small size of the sherds suggests they may be later inclusions | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/05/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated on 5-7-2017 | Northwest corner of Area J | Irregular | Even surface level throughout | NULL | thicker on the N side | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Sherds are exceptionally small, mostly size 1 or 2, and many may be inclusions. No dateable diagnostics exist, but the latest dateable class is terra sigillata, whose generic date of 50 BC to 180 CE may be used | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/5/17 11:18 AM | 7/24/17 11:14 AM | 350 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9016 | 9014 Covers | 4458 | 9015 | Compact layer of soil possibly associated to the preparation of a road | 253 | 08/05/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/5/17 03:04 PM | 7/5/17 03:04 PM |
| 8117 | Beta | NULL | Layer of rubble and soil south of room I5 | Accumulation | 360 | AD | 470 | AD | Date range based on African red slip spot date. Layer also includes many earlier residual wares. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 443 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | SU continued as 8050 to the north (previously excavated), with arbitrary excavation limits on the remaining sides. | Excavated with pick ax and shovel | South of room I5. Rubble pile extending south from exterior doorway to Room I5. | Rectangular | Uneven rubble surface | NULL | NULL | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | Includes residual wares but also many larger fragments in good condition. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 02:19 PM | 7/26/17 04:36 AM | 350 | 7/7/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Travertine - Medium, Tufo - Medium, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Shells - Rare | Basalt Slabs - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimitimit | NULL | NULL | Equals 8143, Covers 8202, Fills 8222, Covers 8271 | 0 Covers, 8146 Equals | 4459 | 8117 | SU 8117 is likely the result of gradual collapse of nearby walls, as the rubble is most dense near the northern limit (su 8039 and su 8168). It was difficult to distinguish the limits between this SU and 8050 to the north, which has larger pieces of rubble and might once have constituted an intentional plugging of the doorway into Room I5 (if so it was highly disturbed or irregularly constructed). | 35 | 06/30/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/6/17 08:43 AM | 7/26/17 04:38 AM |
| 8136 | Beta | NULL | Brown deposit at corner of 8038 and 8044 in room I7 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 442 | 06/27/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dust pan | corner of SU 8034 and 8038 in room I7 | irregular | level | none | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | few diagnostics, latest dateable ceramics= thin walled, 175 BCE to 200 CE | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/26/17 12:46 PM | 7/26/17 04:53 AM | 350 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Gravel - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Fills 8140 | 8033 Covers | 4968 | 8136 | Post-abandonment colluvial deposition in a cut of indeterminate function. | 35 | 07/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/26/17 05:03 AM | 7/26/17 05:03 AM |
| 8137 | Beta | NULL | Brown silty deposit south of 8117 | Accumulation | NULL | AD | 500 | AD | Date of layer based on presence of ARS in SU, none of which is diagnostic. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 20 | 70 | 10 | Granular | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is uncertain and may have been removed slightly by over-excavation until cut SU 8222 was identified. | Excavated with pick and shovel. | south of SU 8117 | rectangular | no slope, under SU 0 | homogeneous distribution of inclusions | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Very few ceramic inclusions, mostly highly fragmented apart from amphora. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 10:34 AM | 7/26/17 05:07 AM | 73 | 7/18/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Brick - Medium, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Equals 8234, Covers 8248 | 0 Covers, 8222 Cuts | 4969 | 8137 | SU 8137 is a layer of compact small rubble and silt which may represent a leveling layer or surface associated with late use of the road area. See SU 8234, which is located immediately west of this SU and to which this SU is stratigraphically equal. | 35 | 07/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/26/17 05:10 AM | 7/26/17 05:10 AM |
| 2741 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray-brown deposit in SW corner of area E. of 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 6th 2017 with trowel. | SW corner of courtyard, east of 2454. | Irregular | Small stone inclusions on surface, higher in NW corner. Irregular surface. | No pottery or bone in layer. Some rocks throughout | Thicker in NW corner, sloping north to south slightly | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 67 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/5/17 02:33 PM | 7/9/17 07:16 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2799 | 2724 Covers | 4460 | 2741 | Layer of accumulation | 421 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 08:44 AM | 7/6/17 08:44 AM |
| 2742 | Beta | NULL | Soft silty deposit with black, orange, and white inclusions at E. Edge of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | 90 | 10 | Layered | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Identified and documented 05/7/2017, excavated with trowel 06/07/2017 | E. Limit of courtyard | Irregular | Bone and ceramic inclusions visible on surface. Slopes E-W. | Concentration of charcoal in sothern part, ceramic and bone throughout. Possible contamination from E. excavation limit | Thicker in southern area | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 | small | 22 | Charcoal | 7 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 03:12 PM | 7/23/17 09:26 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2744 | 2707 Cuts, 2709 Covers, 2712 Covers | 4461 | 2742 | Soft silty deposit with orange, black and white inclusions caused by accumulation. | 420 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 09:05 AM | 7/6/17 09:05 AM |
| 9017 | NULL | NULL | Light brown compact layer of soil. | Construction | 700 | BC | 200 | BC | Date of layer based on the presence of impasto chiaro sabbioso, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/06/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated on July 6th | NW corner of area | irregular | Slopes up to south | Large luchitite stone in eastern central surface, smaller luchitite stone just north of large stone | roughly consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/6/17 09:40 AM | 7/24/17 11:23 AM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Republican Period, Archaic, Early Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9018 | 9016 Covers | 4474 | 9017 | SU 9017 is a brown layer of soil. The compaction and thickness suggest that this is a road surface. | 380 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 11:46 AM | 7/6/17 11:46 AM |
| 2739 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | BC | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/05/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 05/07/17 and 06/07/17 with pick and trowel | Northeast area of courtyard | Irregular | Friable brown surface, some rocks visible. | Pottery, charcoal, bone, and bronze inclusions | Undulating and uneven thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 53 | 2 | Small and Medium | 4 | Charcoal | 51 | 96 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Black gloss is a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/5/17 10:40 AM | 7/23/17 09:30 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Metal - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction | Modern Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2748, Covers 2785 | 2596 Covers, 2711 Covers, 2731 Covers | 4473 | 2739 | Accumulation layer in NE courtyard. | 418 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 11:17 AM | 7/6/17 11:17 AM |
| 2747 | Beta | NULL | Irregular cut in SW corner of courtyard filled by 2743 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 06-07-2017 | Southwest courtyard | Rectangular with rounded edges | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut seems to be running under pedestal of wall 2260. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 10:28 AM | 7/9/17 07:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2799 | 2743 Fills | 4472 | 2747 | Cut associated with feature of hut that has since been lost. Also could be spoliation. | 421 | 07/09/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/6/17 11:09 AM | 7/9/17 07:30 AM |
| 2745 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit in SW corner of courtyard area E. of block 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 0 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 6/7/17 | Sw corner of courtyard in front of block 2436. | Square | No visible inclusions | Few pottery and tufo scattered throughout, however not large enough or diagnostic so none kept. | Thicker to the E as it approaches block. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 09:25 AM | 7/9/17 07:28 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2794 | 2730 Covers | 4470 | 2745 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 10:50 AM | 7/6/17 10:50 AM |
| 2743 | Beta | NULL | Brown gray loose deposit at SW corner of courtyard. Fill of 2747. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 421 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 06-07-2017. | Southwest side of courtyard | Rectangular with rounded edges | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 2 | 50 | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 08:53 AM | 7/23/17 09:21 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Rare | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2747 | 2724 Covers | 4471 | 2743 | Fill of a cut, function unclear but possibly either spoliation or a negative feature since removed. | 421 | 07/09/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/6/17 10:54 AM | 7/9/17 07:24 AM |
| 8163 | Beta | NULL | Deposit between cuts su 8102 and 8103 | Accumulation | 0 | AD | 500 | AD | Date of layer based on the presence of African Cookware--latest datable ware in SU. Rim sherd may in fact be an imitation African cookware. okln,. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 450 | NULL | 35 | 07/26/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pick, trowel and bucket. This deposit clearly extends underneath floor SU 8068; it was excavated here in a very small area between two cuts in order to (a) attempt to acquire ceramics for chronological purposes and (b) to further expose earlier floor SU 8167. | Room I8 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Few diagnostics present for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 10:56 AM | 7/26/17 06:18 AM | 111 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Frequent, Silt - Frequent, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8167 | 8068 Covers | 4469 | 8163 | SU 8163 is a deposit of silty soil used to level area for construction of floor 8068 at a higher level, after the features of the earlier phase (e.g. floor 8167, floor 8265, wall 8273) had gone out of use. | 450 | 07/06/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/6/17 10:40 AM | 7/26/17 06:20 AM |
| 9016 | NULL | NULL | Layer of yellow large tufo stones and different types of inclusions | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer undatable based on recovered ceramics | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/06/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Identified on July 5th, documented and excavated on July 6th | NW corner of area | Irregular | irregular and sloping upward from North to South | concentration of chunks of yellow tufo on the S edge of the layer's surface | roughly consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/5/17 03:09 PM | 7/20/17 12:28 PM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 9017 | 9015 Covers | 4468 | 9016 | SU 9016 appears to be related to a layer of preparation for a pre-imperial road. | 380 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 09:38 AM | 7/6/17 09:38 AM |
| 2744 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit in SE corner of courtyard N. of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 06/07/2017. | SE corner of courtyard, N. of SU 2436, W. of SU 2256. | Irregular | Visible inclusions of bone, pottery and rock; fairly flat, no visible slope. | Bone and ceramic inclusions scattered throughout | Thicker in S area | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 2 | Small | 12 | Charcoal | 15 | 88 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 08:56 AM | 7/23/17 09:08 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2749, Covers 2750 | 2703 Covers, 2740 Covers, 2742 Covers | 4476 | 2744 | Layer of accumulation | 113 | 07/06/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/6/17 12:14 PM | 7/6/17 12:14 PM |
| 2746 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit with frequent ceramic inclusions S. Of block 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/07/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on July 6th 2017 | Eastern side of courtyard, south of 2436 | Irregular | Multiple rock inclusions visible on the surface | Pottery and bone throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | NULL | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 414 | 7/6/17 09:43 AM | 7/23/17 09:05 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2669 Covers, 2676 Covers | 4477 | 2746 | Layer of accumulation | 419 | NULL | 113 | 113 | 7/6/17 12:33 PM | 7/6/17 12:33 PM |
| 9018 | NULL | NULL | Layer of luchitite and other types of inclusions. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No date possible based on recovered ceramics | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 380 | 07/06/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated on July 6th. | NW side of area | Irregular | Slopes upward from N to S | Many luchitite and red and yellow tufo inclusions | Roughly consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics in this SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/6/17 11:49 AM | 7/24/17 11:28 AM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9017 Covers | 4478 | 9018 | SU 9018 is a layer of mostly luchitite and tufo inclusions, sitting on bedrock. It appears to be a preparation layer for the earliest constructed road. | 380 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 02:35 PM | 7/6/17 02:35 PM |
| 2752 | Beta | NULL | Triangular section of 2017 excavation baulk N. of wall 2240 removed to reveal the full extent of at 2751 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented 6 July, excavated 7 July to expose full extent of cut 2751. Not excavated stratigraphically. | E limit of courtyard | Irregular | Irregular surface with no visible inclusions. Slight downward slope from E to W | No material kept, bone and ceramic inclusions throughout | Irregular | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 03:04 PM | 7/22/17 11:33 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2753 | 2536 Covers, 2544 Covers | 4482 | 2752 | Baulk extension equal to multiple SU s excavated along this limit in 2017 | 113 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 08:33 AM | 7/7/17 08:33 AM |
| 7133 | NULL | NULL | Cluster of large stones S of wall 7131 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 396 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe, trowel, and dustpan on 06/07/2017 about 10 cm thick. About 15 minutes to excavate | South of opus reticulatum wall in Room 3 and covering northern end of su 7137 | Roughly triangular | Irregular slope, defined by large stone inclusions | Pottery, bone, and tiles. Stones | About 10 cm | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | few diAagnostic or dateable sherds; latest dateable class is the generic (and wide ranging) African Cookware date of 100-700 CE | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 12:55 PM | 7/22/17 07:44 AM | 350 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7138 | 7077 Covers | 4483 | 7133 | Cluster of stones south of SU 7131 deposited around "pipe" 7138 at northern end of slab 7137. Seems to be an intentional deposition, possibly related to a kind of crude structure to protect the ceramic pipe (cf. SU 7138). Below this cluster of stones was found a cut into slab 7137, filled with loose silt around the pipe. | 396 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 9 | 7/7/17 08:41 AM | 7/22/17 07:46 AM |
| 8166 | Beta | NULL | Layer of brown silt N of 8012 and W of 8011 in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Accumulation | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on the presence of black gloss, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 06/05/17 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | The southwestern corner of the SU remains unexcavated because it became necessary to build a ramp to enter and exit room I-18. Thus the southwestern corner of this SU is unexcavated under the ramp. | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel on 7/5/17-7/6/17 The southwestern corner of the SU is unexcavated because it is under a ramp that we needed to build in order to enter and exit room I-18. | Rooms I-10 and I-18 | Triangular | Slopes slightly north to south | Stones concentrated in the southeast corner of the SU | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic sherds for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/5/17 02:17 PM | 7/27/17 01:23 AM | 111 | 7/17/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition, Color | Middle Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8011, Abuts 8012, Covers 8174, Abuts 8178, Covers 8182, Abuts 8200, Abuts 8258 | 8112 Covers, 8118 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8155 Covers, 8164 Covers | 4484 | 8166 | SU is a layer of accumulation made up of stones and silt lthat likely gathered in the area after the abandonment and ransacking of the structure. | 447 | 07/07/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/7/17 09:29 AM | 7/11/17 12:36 PM |
| 2753 | Beta | NULL | Circular black fill with orange inclusions as well as visible stone inclusions, fill of 2751. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 0 | 90 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Black | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and spoon on 07/07/2917 | Southeast corner of courtyard | Circular | Black fill with orange and visible stone inclusions. No slope. | Charcoal inclusions in the soil. Some bone and ceramic inclusions. Stones recorded as separate SU2755 as may be primary deposition. | Even thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | NULL | 50 | NULL | 2 | 50 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 08:15 AM | 7/22/17 11:34 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Frequent | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2755 | 2749 Covers, 2752 Covers | 4485 | 2753 | Fire pit or trash pit from fire pit. Layer covering stones SU2755. | 113 | 07/07/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/7/17 10:59 AM | 7/7/17 10:59 AM |
| 2755 | Beta | NULL | Deposit of stones within cut 2751 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 07 July 2017 by trowel | In cut 2751. At E limit of courtyard | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 10:33 AM | 7/22/17 11:36 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2751, Covers 2758 | 2753 Covers | 4486 | 2755 | Stones in possible fire pit or dump from fire pit. Blackened by smoke suggest they line a fire pit originally | 113 | 01/03/70 | 113 | 113 | 7/7/17 11:53 AM | 7/7/17 11:53 AM |
| 8151 | Beta | NULL | Floor in room I16 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/07/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Small patch in the middle of room i16, preserved north of the plow mark that cuts through the room. Some mortar in the nw corner of room could be remains of floor as well | Only a small roughly circular patch is preserved | NULL | NULL | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Mortar | NULL | 58 x 70 cm | The SU is a very small, level patch of mortar sitting atop the rubble prep layer 8152, in the center of room I16. only a small area remains, about 58 x70 cm. it is quite thin, and small Fragments of rubble from SU 8152 extend up through it in places. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 11:54 AM | 7/18/17 09:15 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Spicatum, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Covers 8152 | 0 Covers | 4487 | 8151 | SU 8151 represents a poorly preserved Floor surface which would have extended throughout room. It's construction technique - a very thin layer of mortar over the partially level rubble - suggests that little time was spent in creating a proper surface. This is in keeping with the ad hoc nature of many of the associated features in this area. | 442 | 07/07/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/7/17 12:25 PM | 7/18/17 09:21 AM |
| 8152 | Beta | NULL | Layer of floor preparation in room I16 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/07/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut by a large plow mark or other linear cut across the eastern side. | Layer is visible but in part covered by floor 8151, so it remains unexcavated and in situ. Inclusions recorded here were observed in situ. The section provided by the plow cut reveals a tan-brown, compact silty layer extending beneath this SU. Fully documented in 2017, but originally exposed in 2016 season. | North West corner of room I16, disrupted by plowmark that cuts middle of room | triangular | Level, besides deterioration in SW corner | Tufo, basalt, pottery, and chunks of mortar are visible | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Note: finds recorded above were observed in situ,as layer was not excavated. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/4/17 11:54 AM | 7/18/17 10:23 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Frequent | NULL | Amphorae - Medium, Mortar - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8038, Covers 8124, Abuts 8156, Abuts 8157 | 8151 Covers, 8154 Cuts, 8184 Abuts | 4488 | 8152 | SU 8152 represents a floor preparation layer for floor SU 8151. Fist sized and smaller fragments of rubble were used to level the area after the walls were built but before the floor was constructed. | 442 | 07/07/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/7/17 12:44 PM | 7/18/17 09:34 AM |
| 8174 | Beta | NULL | Deposit of brown silt S of 8133 and W of 8011 in the NE corner of room I-10 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No date range possible based on recovered ceramics | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 434 | 07/07/17 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel in sunny conditions. | Northeastern corner in room I-10, the northernmost room of Area I 2017. | Irregular, southern limit truncated by plough marks. | Slight slope north to south | There are visible stones on the surface in the northwest and southeast limits of the SU; a few large stones are clustered in the northwestern corner of the SU. | Uniform surface thickness. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics in this SU for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 09:18 AM | 7/27/17 02:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8011, Abuts 8133, Covers 8182, Abuts 8199, Covers 8220, Abuts 8256, Abuts 8257, Abuts 8258 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8166 Covers | 4491 | 8174 | The SU was a layer of accumulation with many large stones, which may have come from the disturbance of the walls and neighboring floor by agricultural activity following the abandonment of the city. The layer is similar to other post-abandonment areas of the site. | 447 | 07/07/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 02:38 PM | 7/11/17 10:40 AM |
| 2754 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit at the eastern limit of courtyard E. of cut 2493 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 7 2017 by trowel. | Eastern limit of courtyard. East of 2493 | Irregular. | Irregular. Slight slope from NE to SW. | Medium-sized stones visible on the surface in the center of the SU. | Thicker on east side sloping west | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 2 | Small | NULL | Charcoal | 25 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/7/17 08:51 AM | 7/23/17 09:18 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2760, Covers 2762 | 2498 Cuts, 2623 Cuts, 2719 Covers | 4500 | 2754 | Layer of accumulation | 421 | NULL | 113 | 113 | 7/7/17 03:01 PM | 7/7/17 03:01 PM |
| 9020 | NULL | NULL | Cut into the bedrock to build the tagliata | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 07/07/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | observed on july 6ththand documented on july 7th | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 454 | 7/7/17 02:45 PM | 7/24/17 11:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 9004 | NULL | 4499 | 9020 | cut oriented SE NW made into the bedrock in order to create a road surface | 253 | 07/07/17 | 253 | 253 | 7/7/17 02:58 PM | 7/7/17 02:58 PM |
| 8118 | Beta | NULL | Collapse in western sector of area, in rooms I-11, I-12, and I-17 | Collapse | 200 | AD | 400 | AD | Spot date based on single rim sherd of ARS in SU. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 06/23/17 | 39 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8012. Southern limit is the northern wall of Room 15. Western limit is an excavation limit; the collapse appears to continue westwards under the baulk. We set an excavation limit here because we need to use the ramp that is located there and further excavation in this area would have prohibited that. Eastern limit appears original along western walls of rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14, although the layer has been cut by a plow beside the northwest corner of room I-13. Layer extends into rooms I-11 and I-12. Excavation of SU 8141 on July 1st to 3rd revealed that the eastern limit continued into room I-11. | Cleaned and documented at beginning of excavation season 2017. Excavation taken up on July 3rd when eastern limit revealed and collapse appeared intentional and possibly related to late antique activity on site. Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 2017-07-3 to 2017-07-6. | North of Room I-15; W of Rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14. | Irregular, but roughly linear. | Irregular surface except for pieces of wall composed of mortared bricks that have fallen on an east to west alignment. Portions of the collapse have fallen vertically into the ground; others horizontally. | Tile, brick and slabs of tufo distributed regularly throughout. Two large quadrangular slabs of tufo east of rooms I-11 and I-12. | Thinner, sloping upward in Room I-11 and I-12. In I-12 layer is thinner, then deeper past "arch", then slopes upward again. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Most wares appear residual (one sherd ARS is later than most other datable wares). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/23/17 01:28 PM | 7/27/17 12:45 AM | 73 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Brick - Frequent, Collapse Debris - Frequent, Dolia - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8123, Covers 8166, Covers 8169, Covers 8175, Abuts 8178, Covers 8193, Equals 8211, Covers 8218, Covers 8232, Covers 8233, Covers 8236, Covers 8237, Covers 8238, Covers 8239, Covers 8240, Covers 8241 | 0 Covers, 8141 Covers, 8210 Equals | 4501 | 8118 | This is a significant layer of collapse located in the western sector of Area I 2017. The collapse consists primarily of bricks and slabs of tuff, bound together by mortar. Many of these have fallen vertically into the ground; others horizontally. The collapse is contained west of rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14, and is bounded to the north by room I-10 and to the south by room I-15. The fairly restricted nature of this collapse suggests the wall was intentionally knocked over. In support of this hypothesis is the fairly level surface created by the collapse - the vertically arranged bricks, slabs of tuff and two large blocks of tuff (west of rooms I-11 and I-12) are roughly at the same level. The fact that this level corresponds to the preserved height of the remaining walls suggests this functioned as the preparation for a surface in the later days of the site. It is possible that a floor was constructed atop the collapsed remains, but no traces of this survive. | 39 | 07/09/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/9/17 04:20 AM | 7/27/17 12:46 AM |
| 2693 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut filled by 2691, N. of cut 2339 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented cut on 26/6/17 | NE quadrant of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Bottom ends in point | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 10:57 AM | 7/9/17 05:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2689 | 2691 Fills | 4504 | 2693 | Small circular cut, possibly a posthole although too small to be structural and with no associated postholes at this time. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:08 AM | 7/22/17 03:40 AM |
| 2695 | Beta | NULL | Upright stone slabs lining feature, equal to 2637, 2638, 2639 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southeastern corner and part of western side uncertain | Documented 27.06.2017 | In eastern part of area, E. of courtyard running beneath wall 2240 in C8 and courtyard | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SW-NE | Vertically placed stone slabs | NULL | NULL | NULL | Staring sw corner moving clockward. Stone 1: H- 0.19 m L- 0.45m W- 0.09m Stone 2: H- .0.2m L- 0.19 W- 0.08m Stone 3: H- 0.21m L- 0.38m W- 0.07m Stone 4, two rocks together: H- 0.26 L- 0.23m W- 0.05m Stone 5: H- 0.23m W- 0.42m W- 0.09m Stone 6: H- 0.25m L- 0.28m W- 0.08m Stone 7: H- 0.25m L- 0.52m W- 0.07m Stone 8: H- 0.3m L- 0.44m W- 0.1 Stone 9: H- 0.25m L- 0.26m W- 0.11m Stone 10: H- 0.29m L- 0.47m W- 0.09m Stone 11: H- 0.34m L- 0.38m W- 0.12 Stone 12: H- 0.23 L- 0.32 W- 0.07 Stone 13: H- 0.22 L- 0.29 W- 0.06 Stone 14: H- 0.29 L- 0.45 W- 0.09 Stone 15: H- 0.28 L- 0.58 W- 0.03 Stone 16: H- 027 L- 0.37 W- 0.06 Stone 17: H- 0.22 L- 0.2 W- 0.07 Stone 18: H- 0.25 L- 0.18 W- 0.03 Stone 19: H- 0.25 L- 0.22 W- 0.09 Stone 20: H- 0.31 L- 0.41 W - 0.07 | Rectangular feature built by placing stone slabs upright into a cut, forming a rectangle | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/26/17 03:38 PM | 7/22/17 03:41 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Equals 2637, Equals 2638, Equals 2639 | 2416 Covers, 2512 Covers | 4505 | 2695 | Rectangular stone feature made by placing stone slabs into a cut (although the cut bottom is not lined and was likely over excavated during the excavation of this feature). Comparanda suggest that this might be a storage feature, either underneath a floor or near another building. More research is needed to determine function. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:14 AM | 7/9/17 05:14 AM |
| 2696 | Beta | NULL | Compact brown deposit with orange inclusions, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Brown compact layer with orange inclusions | In center of feature bounded by 2695 in room C8 | Irregular | Compact, brown | Orange inclusions on surface. Contains pottery and small frequency of faunal remains. | Uniform throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 12 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 32 | 6/26/17 03:42 PM | 7/9/17 05:14 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2697 | 2694 Covers | 4506 | 2696 | It is possible that this deposit is related to the actual bottom of the feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:15 AM | 7/9/17 05:15 AM |
| 2697 | Beta | NULL | Loose brownish-yellow deposit, bounded by 2695 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 420 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel. | Room C8, bounded by 2695 | Rectangular | Intact ceramic vessel, removed on June 26 so as not to be left overnight. No visible slope. | One broken pot found to NW of 2699. Ceramic and bone inclusions. | Even thickness throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 141 | 2 | NULL | 5 | Charcoal | 139 | 95 | NULL | NULL | Poor | Balck gloss and commonware with ingobbio are probably intrusions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 6/26/17 03:44 PM | 7/23/17 10:11 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2699, Fills 2700 | 2694 Covers, 2696 Covers, 2698 Covers, 2757 Covers | 4507 | 2697 | Apparent layer of accumulation, although the single vessel (special find 2140) appears to have been filled intentionally with various agricultural products suggesting at least some level of intentional deposition possibly at the closing of this feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:25 AM | 7/9/17 05:25 AM |
| 2698 | Beta | NULL | Large Stone at NW section of 2700 covers 2697. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rock removed with pickaxe. | Northwest corner of feature 2695 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 11:08 AM | 7/9/17 05:26 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2697 | 2694 Covers | 4508 | 2698 | Likely either packing within the deposit or simply accumulation within the fill of feature 2695 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:26 AM | 7/9/17 05:26 AM |
| 2699 | Beta | NULL | Cluster of stones in SE section of 2700, covered by 2697 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel June 27. Soil Sample taken from soil below the flat ceramic pieces | Room C8 in SE section of feature | Irregular | Large rock and ceramic inclusions visible on surface. Ceramic pieces extended slightly outside SU limits and was removed earlier to avoid breakage while excavating 2697. Slopes W-E | Flat and diagonal ceramic pieces. Some bone inclusions | Thicker along E limit | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 11:09 AM | 7/9/17 05:26 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Frequent | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2700 | 2697 Covers | 4509 | 2699 | Level of accumulation (although the fragment of dolium beneath the stones is evocative of some type of storage function) likely related to the abandonment of this feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:28 AM | 7/9/17 05:28 AM |
| 2700 | Beta | NULL | Rectangular cut bounded by 2695 in room C8. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented | To the E. of the courtyard, running beneath wall 2240, in rooms C8 and C1 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut not fully exposed due to the presence of stone slabs of feature 2695. The cut bottom has also likely been over excavated. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 11:22 AM | 7/9/17 05:31 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | NULL | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2701, Cuts 2702 | 2697 Fills, 2699 Fills | 4510 | 2700 | Cut for feature 2695, not fully exposed or excavated as of 2017 season. Also not clear what surfaces this feature cuts. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:31 AM | 7/9/17 05:31 AM |
| 2701 | Beta | NULL | Irregular Cut in NW corner of 2700 undercutting 2695. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut runs beneath excavation limit created by the excavation of feature 2695 | Documented 2017-07-09 initially although full extent not revealed as of 2017 end season. | NW corner of feature SU 2695 | Possibly circular but unclear at this point | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Full cut not revealed | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 03:21 PM | 7/9/17 05:41 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 2700 Cuts | 4511 | 2701 | Circular(ish) cut at edge of 2695, this is likely an earlier cut that was beneath the cut bottom of this feature that, due to the uniformity of the fills, was partially excavated but is related to much earlier deposits. More excavation is needed to determine the exact function. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:40 AM | 7/9/17 05:40 AM |
| 2702 | Beta | NULL | Irregular cut in W side of 2700 , undercutting 2695 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | 289 | 06/27/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Full limit of cut not revealed | Documented 27.6.2017, not fully exposed as of 2017 season | West side of 2700, in room C 8 | Circular but full extent not revealed | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Full cut dimensions not clear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/27/17 03:22 PM | 7/9/17 05:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 2700 Cuts | 4512 | 2702 | Circular(ish) cut at edge of 2695, this is likely an earlier cut that was beneath the cut bottom of this feature that, due to the uniformity of the fills, was partially excavated but is related to much earlier deposits. More excavation is needed to determine the exact function. A basalt stone and dolium fragment suggest intentional backfill of this feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:43 AM | 7/9/17 05:44 AM |
| 2703 | Beta | NULL | Friable red deposit N. of 2436 in SE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on June 28th 2017 | SE corner of courtyard, north of 2436 | Round | Slopes from east to west with possible burnt wattle and daub on surface | Pottery, bone and wattle and daub found throughout | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 08:22 AM | 7/23/17 09:55 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2744 | 2536 Covers | 4513 | 2703 | Layer of accumulation, the presence of waddle and daub suggests this is possibly related to the collapse of the walls of one of the hut features. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:45 AM | 7/9/17 05:45 AM |
| 2705 | Beta | NULL | Light brown compact deposit west of 2628 along western edge of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 28/6/17 with pickaxe and trowel. Rain briefly interrupted excavation. | NW quadrant, western edge of courtyard | Irregular | Underlying rock layer visible on surface of N half | Rare pottery and bones scattered throughout | Thinner at northern half | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | Charcoal | 7 | 77 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/28/17 09:11 AM | 7/23/17 09:57 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Composition, Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2730, Covers 2734 | 2674 Covers | 4514 | 2705 | Layer of accumulation | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:47 AM | 7/9/17 05:47 AM |
| 2707 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in SE corner of courtyard filled by 2706 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/28/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on june 28th 2017 | Eastern part of courtyard and west of 2256 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | multiple shelves sloping towards cut bottom in east | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/28/17 09:33 AM | 7/9/17 05:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2742 | 2706 Fills | 4515 | 2707 | Small circular cut, possibly a posthole although the size is small to make a structural function questionable. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:50 AM | 7/9/17 05:50 AM |
| 2712 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish-gray deposit at eastern edge of courtyard W. of Room C1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 379 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 30-06-17 | Eastern side of courtyard, adjacent to room C1 | Irregular | Frequent rock inclusions | Bone, ceramic and burnt adobe scattered throughout | Thickness greater at eastern edge | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | NULL | 22 | NULL | 7 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/30/17 09:04 AM | 7/13/17 08:17 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2719, Covers 2742 | 2677 Covers, 2682 Covers, 2685 Covers | 4516 | 2712 | Layer of accumulation. The presence of waddle and daub suggests this might be related to the collapse of the walls of one of the hut structures. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 05:54 AM | 7/9/17 05:54 AM |
| 2715 | Beta | NULL | Friable yellow brown compact deposit in SW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 30 with trowel. | SW corner of courtyard | Irregular. | Gentle slope from West to East. Small and medium stones are visible on the surface. | Not saved in database | Not saved in database | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | NULL | NULL | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/30/17 09:09 AM | 7/12/17 03:41 PM | 414 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2724, Covers 2767 | 2708 Covers | 4517 | 2715 | Layer of accumulation. Part of this record was not saved in database so it is unclear the size or material accumulation within this deposit. Finds will be consulted in order to determine the actual makeup as best as possible. Interpretation, however, is relatively secure. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:01 AM | 7/9/17 06:01 AM |
| 2717 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut filled by 2713, S. of 2718 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 30/06/17 | Northwest area of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Small circular cut with compact rim | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/30/17 10:58 AM | 7/9/17 06:04 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2772 | 2713 Fills | 4518 | 2717 | Circular cut, possible posthole, although the depth is not necessarily enough for a structural post. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:05 AM | 7/9/17 06:05 AM |
| 2718 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut filled by 2714, N. of 2717 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 06/30/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 30.6.17 | Nw portion of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Posthole with slopped northern side. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/30/17 11:02 AM | 7/9/17 06:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Covers 2772 | 2714 Fills | 4519 | 2718 | Small circular cut, possibly a posthole although the depth is not necessarily enough for a structural post. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:08 AM | 7/9/17 06:08 AM |
| 2719 | Beta | NULL | Compact brown gray deposit with stone inclusions at E. edge of courtyard W. of room C 1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated 30.6.17. Record not fully preserved (database or human issues unclear) some data not preserved. | E. edge of courtyard W. of room C1 | Irregular | Stone and ceramic inclusions scattered across surface in an irregular fashion. | While the database did not preserve the initial record it is likely that ceramic, adobe, and stone inclusions were scattered irregularly throughout. | Irregular | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 6/30/17 11:35 AM | 7/13/17 08:25 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | NULL | Burnt Adobe - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2721, Covers 2732, Covers 2738, Covers 2754 | 2712 Covers | 4520 | 2719 | Layer of accumulation. Record not fully preserved, but the presence of wattle and daub suggests this might be related to the collapse of the walls of the hut feature. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:14 AM | 7/9/17 06:14 AM |
| 2721 | Beta | NULL | Light brown compact deposit E. of cut 2493 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Exacavated with pickaxe and trowel on 03/07/17. | Central courtyard east of cut 2493. | Irregular | Some tufo rocks visible in northern half. | Some pottery scattered throughout, minimal bone. | Sloped downwards from northern half where it was thicker. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 9 | 82 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/3/17 09:57 AM | 7/13/17 08:17 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2599, Covers 2760 | 2719 Covers | 4521 | 2721 | Layer of accumulation | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:16 AM | 7/9/17 06:16 AM |
| 2722 | Beta | NULL | Friable red linear deposit at W. Limit of courtyard S. of blocks 2378 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/03/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | Cut by SU 2727 on N limit. | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel 3-7-2017. SU was first identified in 2016 and partially excavated along edges. The SU appears to be primarily crushed stone rather than actual soil. | At NW edge of area | Rectangular | W-E slope. No visible inclusions other than area that was later shot in as 2726 which has rock and ceramic inclusions visible. | Some ceramic and bone inclusions in the upper layers above fill 2726. | Thicker slightly near W. Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 2 | NULL | 10 | NULL | 18 | 90 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/3/17 10:04 AM | 7/13/17 08:18 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2725, Covers 2726 | 2575 Covers | 4522 | 2722 | Foundation of some form likely related to deposits later than the EIA hut complex as visible in section, possibly floor 2563 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:19 AM | 7/9/17 06:19 AM |
| 2725 | Beta | NULL | Linear cut filled by su 2722 at W. limit of courtyard | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/04/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | cut by SU 2727 | Documented on 4-7-2017 | Western side of courtyard | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rectangular cut, with posthole cut into cut bottom. Backfilled with crushed tufo. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/3/17 11:19 AM | 7/9/17 06:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2563, Cuts 2729, Cuts 2733, Cuts 2735, Cuts 2737 | 2722 Fills, 2727 Cuts | 4523 | 2725 | See fill. Possibly related to later structure. | 32 | 07/09/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/9/17 06:23 AM | 7/9/17 06:23 AM |
| 2758 | Beta | NULL | Circular black deposit beneath stones 2755, fill of cut 2751 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 0 | 90 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Excavation halted 10 July 2017 before reaching cut bottom due to access. | Excavated 7 July 2017. Second soil sample taken from lower levels of fill (topo point taken). First Soil sample taken at top of SU. Finished excavation on 10 July without reaching cut bottom. | E limit of courtyard | Circular | No visible inclusions or slope | Wattle and daub, pottery, and bone scattered throughout. Frequent charcoal inclusions | Did not reach cut bottom. Uneven thickness | Other | Bottom not reached | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 4 | Small | 21 | Charcoal | 15 | 79 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/7/17 11:24 AM | 7/23/17 09:13 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Frequent | Burnt Adobe - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2751 | 2755 Covers | 4531 | 2758 | Fill of very large posthole or well. | 113 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 09:29 AM | 7/10/17 09:29 AM |
| 2751 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut at eastern limit of courtyard, filled by 2749 , 2753, 2755, 2758 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 01/01/70 | 32 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom not reached. Higher cut top at E limit probably due to cut not being identified at W limit. E limit was found when baulk was extended with SU 2752 | Documented 10 July 2017 | E limit of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom not reached | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 03:02 PM | 7/22/17 11:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | NULL | 2755 Fills, 2758 Fills | 4532 | 2751 | Very large posthole or well | 113 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 09:37 AM | 7/10/17 09:37 AM |
| 2761 | Beta | NULL | Rocky orangish light brown compact deposit in the southwest corner of courtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 10/7/2017 | Southwest corner of courtyard | Irregular | Slopes east to west. | Few travertine pebbles throughout | Thinner in the south | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 7/10/17 09:29 AM | 7/22/17 12:03 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2775, Covers 2784 | 2730 Covers | 4533 | 2761 | Layer of accumulation | 417 | 07/10/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/10/17 09:49 AM | 7/10/17 09:49 AM |
| 2748 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit with orange and gray patches in NW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel, opened on Thursday 06-07-17, and closed Monday 10-07-17. | NW corner of courtyard | Irregular | Underlying rock inclusions, uneven sloping surface | Special finds primarily found in southwestern portion of su. | Undulating | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 129 | 2 | NULL | 2 | NULL | 127 | 99 | NULL | NULL | Fair | The materials are divided into two different cassettes. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 12:11 PM | 7/23/17 09:34 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Frequent, Slag - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 2759, Covers 2764, Covers 2766 | 2680 Covers, 2739 Covers, 2759 Equals | 4534 | 2748 | Accumulation layer | 416 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 10:31 AM | 7/10/17 10:31 AM |
| 7076 | NULL | NULL | Light brown layer of compact soil located in the central eastern side of room H1 | Accumulation | 80 | AD | 200 | AD | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 06/20/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated on 4-7-2017 | center of room H1 | irregular | irregular surface throughout, no discernible slope in any one direction | Large compact grey surface in the center of su 7076 | Relatively even thickness throughout | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | large fragments, many joins; sorted with help of finds school students 2017 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 6/20/17 02:15 PM | 7/21/17 08:01 AM | 40 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Glass - Medium, Metal - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7067, Covers 7105, Covers 7165, Covers 7171, Covers 7172, Fills 7173, Covers 7177, Covers 7178, Covers 7179, Covers 7182 | 7030 Covers, 7068 Covers, 7069 Covers, 7075 Covers, 7081 Cuts, 7082 Cuts, 7084 Cuts, 7085 Cuts, 7087 Cuts, 7088 Cuts, 7089 Cuts, 7090 Cuts, 7091 Cuts, 7093 Cuts, 7095 Cuts, 7096 Cuts, 7101 Cuts, 7103 Cuts, 7104 Covers, 7110 Cuts, 7112 Cuts, 7122 Cuts, 7123 Cuts, 7134 Cuts | 4779 | 7076 | Large layer that is probably the last vestige of late antique activity in Room H1. Fills the negative feature where the imperial and republican period features once existed. | 326 | 07/19/17 | 244 | 244 | 7/19/17 01:57 PM | 7/19/17 01:57 PM |
| 7148 | NULL | NULL | Cut in northwest corner of Room H1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 326 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated on 10/7/17 by trowel and pickaxe. Layer into which this is cut was not documented in 2017, to be documented and dug in 2018. | northwest comer of Room H1 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/10/17 10:55 AM | 7/23/17 04:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7067 | 7141 Fills | 4536 | 7148 | Based on the composition of its fill, as well as its position, this cut seems to have been associated with metallurgical and productive activities in the later phases of use of Room 1. That it cuts slab floor 7067 suggests that this original floor was visible, but already partly spoliated and reorganized. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/10/17 11:01 AM | 7/23/17 04:25 AM |
| 2762 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit at edge of courtyard adjacent to room C1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pick and trowel on July 10th 2017 | Eastern edge of courtyard, adjacent to room C1 and south of wall 2245 | Irregular | Slopes from east to west | Small pieces of wattle and daub present | Thicker towards the center of the SU | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/10/17 09:30 AM | 7/22/17 12:07 PM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2738 Covers, 2754 Covers | 4537 | 2762 | Layer of accumulation | 419 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 11:02 AM | 7/10/17 11:02 AM |
| 8161 | Beta | NULL | Deposit in room i7 | Accumulation | 1 | AD | 500 | AD | Although there are 4 African Cookware (the latest dateable material) rims, none of the forms could be found, so a general date range must be used | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Hard | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan | eastern portion of room I-7 | irregular | level | high concentration of painted plaster in the northern portion of SU | regular | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Although there are 4 African Cookware (the latest dateable material) rims, none of the forms could be found, so a general date range must be used | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/5/17 09:31 AM | 7/18/17 02:15 PM | 350 | 7/18/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare, Shells - Rare | Brick - Rare, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8247 | 8165 Cuts | 4557 | 8161 | This SU features a high quantity of painted plaster in the northern portion, likely because of a small collapse of a wall face (possibly an in situ collapse from the two neighboring walls, the northern wall, 8044 and the western wall 8045), as well as a post abandonment accumulation of soil. | 304 | 11/07/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/11/17 08:30 AM | 7/18/17 10:56 AM |
| 8160 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall east of room i16 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit is disrupted by a plow mark that runs through s-e corner of I16; eastern limit is not original, as wall clearly continues east to the limit of our excavation area, but this has not been fully exposed, cleaned, and recorded. | Cleaned with trowel and brush | E-w wall east of I16; eastern Area I | wall that tapers at the western end because of plow damage | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Extends to excavation limit, only about 1 meter near corner was cleaned and documented | Concrete wall east of room I16, faced with Petit appareil with tufo stones and white mortar on the top and sides. Extends from corner of I16 to excavation limit, possibly extending further under excavation limit. Western limit is not original but is disrupted by a plowmark through s-e corner of room I16. Only the western limit was cleaned and documented (photos, photo model). | White mortar most well preserved on top of wall | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:30 AM | 7/26/17 06:09 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 8159 Abuts | 4559 | 8160 | SU 8160 was the wall dividing the road to the south from areas to the north. It's unclear what would have been beyond it to the north, as no imperial remains are preserved there. One speculative hypothesis is that the area north of this wall was a vineyard in the latest phase, perhaps associated with the wine production of the nearby Area I structure, but there is little concrete evidence to indicate this. | 442 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/11/17 10:46 AM | 7/26/17 06:11 AM |
| 8069 | Beta | NULL | Rubble deposit in Room I-4 | Accumulation | 290 | AD | 400 | AD | Layer date based on the spot date for African cookware rim, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 385 | 07/21/16 | 448 | 07/10/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | Depth somewhat hazy; rubble stops, but boundary between SU soil matrix and underlying soil is unclear. | Excavated 2017 by pickaxe, trowel, and brush | Deposit on western side of Room I-4. Some rubble follows E-W wall or south side of room. Covers a layer of compact brown dirt except along northern wall, where it appears to cover a different slope of rubble held together by mortar (not assigned an SU as of 11:30 Jul 11). | Irregular | Uneven surface with slight slope from south to north. | Tile and ceramic inclusions, both of very poor quality. Tiny amounts of bone and iron nails. | Uneven. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1m 83 x 3m 65 x 1m 30 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Almost without exception, fragments are tiny and irregular, with no diagnostic features. Ceramics processed 7/14/2017; few diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 364 | 73 | 7/20/16 03:07 PM | 7/14/17 11:29 AM | 111 | 7/14/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Medium, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8042, Covers 8070, Covers 8071, Abuts 8076, Covers 8192, Covers 8227 | 8033 Covers | 4560 | 8069 | Possibly a leveling fill to support a floor that has completely disappeared: suggested by fairly even top limit against wall, accompanied by a line of mortar. Alternately a support for a basin feature of which no direct evidence survives. Excavation of adjacent wall plug may reveal more. Underlying rubble slope may represent an earlier fill? | 448 | 07/11/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/11/17 11:24 AM | 7/11/17 11:26 AM |
| 8169 | Beta | NULL | Light yellowish-brown deposit of silt W of 8016 in rooms I-11 and I-12 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 445 | 07/06/17 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8012. Southern limit is wall 8121. Eastern limit is wall 8016. Wall 8120 bisects the SU from west to east. | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 8th and 11th. | Northwest quadrant of area I. Located in Rooms I-11 and I-12 | Rectangular | Slight slope from south to north. | Some stones evenly distributed throughout. | Uniform | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | large fragments of mostly commonware; many are encrusted with white limey deposit -- plaster, mortar, or mineral accretion liquid running through soil? | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 08:29 AM | 7/27/17 01:24 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Dolia - Rare, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8016, Abuts 8076, Abuts 8077, Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8175, Abuts 8176, Abuts 8177, Abuts 8181, Abuts 8198, Covers 8212, Abuts 8237, Covers 8238, Covers 8239, Covers 8240, Covers 8241, Abuts 8263, Abuts 8264 | 0 Covers, 8118 Covers | 4561 | 8169 | This layer seems to be post-abandonment accumulation. Pottery found at the bottom of the SU indicates that this may be the last layer before the pre-abandonment levels associated with this pottery. | 445 | 07/11/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/11/17 12:20 PM | 7/11/17 12:20 PM |
| 8182 | Beta | NULL | Deposit of light brown silt in rooms I-10 and I-18 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 07/10/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | There is an excavation limit in the southwest corner of the trench where our exit ramp is currently located. | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe in sunny conditions on 10/7/17-12/7/17 | Rooms I-10 and I-18 | Roughly quadrangular | The surface is mostly level, but the northeastern corner is slighly lower than the rest. | One or two stones are visible, particularly along the northern and eastern limits. There was a patch of burnt stone and charcoal mixed into this layer just west of 8200. | The northeastern corner is less thick. The rest appears uniform. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/10/17 09:16 AM | 7/27/17 02:51 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare, Shells - Rare | Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8011, Abuts 8119, Abuts 8133, Abuts 8179, Abuts 8180, Covers 8199, Abuts 8200, Covers 8220, Covers 8230, Abuts 8246, Abuts 8256, Abuts 8258 | 8148 Covers, 8166 Covers, 8174 Covers | 4583 | 8182 | This is a layer of accumulation that appears to spread across the two small rooms that currently make up rooms I-10 and I-18. This is a post-abandonment accumulation or dumped deposit. The amount of anthropic material in this level is significantly greater than in previous levels and may indicate that we are approaching a floor level soon. | 314 | 07/12/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/12/17 02:47 PM | 7/27/17 02:51 AM |
| 7124 | NULL | NULL | Layer of silt and rubble in rooms H4 and H5. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit of room 4 is unclear. Currently only excavating up to the bulk. | Documented on 30-06-2017. After initial excavation it was clear that there were two separate layers in room H4, one long rectangular cut into 7127. The was divided room into three sections, the rubble in the west along wall 7073 (part of 7126), the fill (7127) of a newly identified cut (7125) and the rubble in the eastern side (also 7126). | Fills the entirety of Rooms 4 and 5 in Area H. | Irregular | Surface has a lot of rubble including tiles and rock. Southeast corner of room 4 includes a small amount of compact soil with many pieces of painted plaster which may be the result of collapse. | W section had darker soil, with fewer large inclusions, eastern section inclusions were more frequent painted plaster, mortar and tiles. | We excavated approx. 20 cm before ending excavation to divide the layers. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 6/30/17 02:19 PM | 7/26/17 05:26 AM | 350 | 7/5/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Shells - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7126, Covers 7127 | 0 Covers | 4586 | 7124 | Layer appears to date after the abandonment of room 4. Likely results from dumping. Contains material from SUs later differentiated as 7126 and 7127. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/12/17 02:07 PM | 7/12/17 02:07 PM |
| 7125 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7126 in room H4 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 425 | 07/05/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 04-07-2017. Originally excavated as part of SU 7124, but the layers were differentiated after initial excavation. | Western section of of room H4, between 2126 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | southern edge is sloping | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/3/17 02:51 PM | 7/22/17 05:40 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7126 | 7127 Fills | 4587 | 7125 | Cut into 7126, the layer continues on the south, east and west. Southern edge slopes, with more rubble material found on the edges, especially the southern. Probably related to activity after the abandonment of the structures, and even later than the dumping activity it cuts into in Room H4. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/12/17 02:10 PM | 7/12/17 02:10 PM |
| 7126 | NULL | NULL | Layer of light brown silt, mortar, and plaster in Rooms H4 & H5 | Intentional Deposition | 150 | AD | 400 | AD | Date of layer based on spot dates and comparanda. | Poor | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 429 | 03/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Northern limit is the bulk. | Was originally included in the excavation of 7124. Surface appears as rubble towards southern limit and is composed of more mortar and tile towards northern limit. | Within rooms H4 and H5. | Rectangular | Composed of rubble along southern limit by cut 7125 and appears with more mortar and tile along wall 7038. | Plaster and more compact soil clear in the SE corner of room H4 which seems to continue through the doorway into H5. Less plaster and floor sections found in Room H5 than H4. Room H5 contained much more pottery. | Approximately 30 cm deep in Room H5, 60 cm in room H4. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU processed as a group, plaster partly sorted but proved too much to deal with in detail during the season. SU includes large quantities of cocciopesto floor, mortar, and opus signinum as well, of which samples have been retained. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/3/17 02:53 PM | 7/22/17 05:46 AM | 73 | 7/18/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Medium, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7150, Covers 7152, Covers 7153, Covers 7156, Covers 7157 | 7124 Covers, 7125 Cuts, 7139 Cuts | 4588 | 7126 | Appears to be dumping activity after the abandonment of rooms 4 and 5. Room H4 contained many sections of floor (some mosaic sections and others made of mortar with larger tesserae and irregular inclusions), perhaps the original floor of the room which had been robbed out. Layer ended in room H5 on a compact concrete and compact dirt surface approximately 30cm above the floor prep surface found in room H4. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/12/17 02:13 PM | 7/12/17 02:13 PM |
| 7127 | NULL | NULL | Layer of dark brown silt filling cut 7125 in Room H4. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/03/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit is the bulk. | Originally part of 7124, but after initial excavation room H4 was differentiated into three separate SUs, 7125, 7126, 7127. A line of rubble separates 7126 and 7127. The soil of 7127 is also significantly darker with fewer inclusions of all types. The fill ended at the bottom of the cut, which seems to be the same layer as the two sides around it. Therefore, 7125 became the cut itself and 7126 is the rubble layer on both sides. | center of room H4 | rectangular | Surface is a dark brown with few-inclusions, some mortar once tile, visible. | Well-head found at southern limit of the fill. Rubble along eastern limit was included in this SU because of the darker soil. | 45 cm. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | modern land snail found and discarded | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/3/17 02:56 PM | 7/22/17 06:20 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Coins - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Painted Plaster - Medium, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7125 | 7124 Covers | 4589 | 7127 | This layer of much darker, more sterile soil cuts into 7126 and therefore dates to after the accumulation or dumping of that layer. Perhaps associated with the construction of the muretti (7061 and 7140). | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 9 | 7/12/17 02:15 PM | 7/22/17 06:20 AM |
| 7129 | NULL | NULL | Silty layer of rubble in NE corner of Room 4 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 06/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Northern limit is the bulk. Western section was excavated in the 2016 season. | Documented 06-06-2017. Excavated with pickaxe, shovel and trowel. | NE in Room H4 | Vaguely square | Surface is very rocky with many tiles, basalt and rocks visible from the surface. | Layer was extremely rocky with much more tile and pottery than surrounding layers. | Approximately 60 cm thick. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 12:52 PM | 7/22/17 06:42 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - not specified | Brick - Rare, Marble - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Cuts 7139, Covers 7140 | 0 Covers | 4590 | 7129 | Layer appears to fill a cut associated with the construction (or destruction) of the muretti. Much more of the layer is visible in the unexcavated bulk to the north. The bottom course of a muretto was visible at the bottom of the layer. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 9 | 7/12/17 02:18 PM | 7/22/17 06:41 AM |
| 8167 | NULL | NULL | Floor covered by 8163 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 450 | 07/06/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | North Eastern corner has been cut away by a circular cut and is not original. Slight bulge in edge on the north side excavation limit represents floor above and is excavation limit. The rest of north edge is the original limit, west side is not original limit, western south edge is not original, eastern edge is excavation limit. | Exposed at base of cut in 2016 season, cleaned and recorded in 2017. | SU 8167 is along the southern edge of room i-8 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cocciopesto | NULL | About 200 cm. by 85 cm. | Cocciopesto floor, constructed of ceramic material and mortar. Surface has a red tint, especially clear when wet. Lies 30 cm. below the later floors of the structure. | NULL | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/6/17 08:44 AM | 7/18/17 11:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Basalt, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Travertine | Covers 8215 | 8163 Covers | 4595 | 8167 | SU 8167 was a floor associated with an earlier phase of activity than the imperial walls and floors throughout the area.It sits 30 cm beneath those floors and has a construction technique associated with Republican levels. Floor SU 8214 sits just 30 cm west of this, at the same level, with an underlying rubble floor preparation exposed between. It seems likely that these SU's represent the same original floor, though they may have been separate (but in phase) and divided by a no longer in situ wall. | 450 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 09:16 AM | 7/18/17 11:52 AM |
| 8184 | NULL | NULL | Mortar feature north of 8152 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 440 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Mortar from 8183 cemented to the walls of the basin- may be irregular in areas | Excavation was somewhat difficult, as the composition of mortar-lime fill (8183) is the same as 8184, which is only slightly regularized inside the basin. Determining the limits between them was therefore challenging. | East of wall 8038, north of Room I16 | Square basin | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Entry point unknown, but probably North-south | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Basin: N-S 1.75m, E-W 1.65m Depression: length 50cm, depth 15cm | Square in shape, the corners have preserved well showing a flat surface projecting from the sides towards the center - the largest being the NW corner with 24cm. Interior Corners at the top are curved, as are the joins between base and sides. the walls are moderately concave directly beneath the top of the sides, before leveling out towards the base. The base is roughly flat, although this remains irregular due to the mortar/lime attached strongly to the base of the basin. There is a small depression in the center of the floor, slightly closer to the north side. | Mortar is very porous, with very few inclusions | Very few inclusions, but some pottery of varying sizes | Pottery | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/10/17 09:37 AM | 7/19/17 09:27 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Other | Abuts 8152, Abuts 8156, Abuts 8157 | 8183 Fills, 8185 Abuts, 8186 Abuts | 4603 | 8184 | This SU is a Basin used for production of mortar. It seems to have been constructed on an ad hoc basis, perhaps regularized only at the top edge, in the course of production, as it is built of the sane materials of its fill 8183. However, it may have had an earlier function, as the depresion in the center suggests a design meant to collect liquid. Alternatively, this Depression may have formed when the basalt rocks from SU 8149 were dumped. | 440 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 11:59 AM | 7/19/17 09:53 AM |
| 8183 | NULL | NULL | Deposit of mortar and soil covered by 8149 | Accumulation | 250 | AD | 350 | AD | Date of layer based on African cookware spot date. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 439 | 07/10/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel, small rock hammer, and pickaxe. Sunny weather, 12/7/17-13/7/17. SU had very little soil, mostly consisted of limestone, mortar and lime. | Within the limits of 8184, reaching the bottom of the basin. Just north of room I16. | Square | Surface sloped towards center on all sides, with the lowest point being centered closer to the north wall | Limestone very frequent throughout, but more concentrated towards the southern half of the basin, and more frequent closer to the walls on all sides. Mortar/lime covers the floor of the basin, with more build up in areas along the sides of the basin to the south, east and the south-west corner. Some bone and pottery were found within the mortar/lime. Occasional small ash deposits were present, but no charcoal found. | The SU sloped downwards towards the center (offset towards the north), and the mortar/lime was irregularly distributed along the base and sides of the basin. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Processed quickly at the end of the season. | NULL | Fair | Includes many sherds with mortar accretions, variable fragmentation. A few sherds (see unidentified ceramic that is likely a very burned large storage container) show evidence of burning. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/10/17 09:35 AM | 7/24/17 09:28 AM | 73 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Limestone - Frequent | Animal Bones - Medium | Amphorae - Rare, Glass - Medium, Mortar - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8184 | 8149 Covers | 4605 | 8183 | SU comprised largely of limestone and a mix of mortar and lime irregularly deposited throughout the sides and base of the basin (8184). Given this, alongside occasional small inclusions of ash, it seems likely this basin was used, at least in its last phase, for the production of mortar. This mortared deposit is, in fact, largely indistinguishable from the sides of the basin; the basin itself may thus have been created ad hoc as mortar was mixed, regularized only in a limited way at the upper corners. | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 12:09 PM | 7/18/17 12:52 PM |
| 8156 | Beta | NULL | Ashlar block east of wall su 8038 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Revealed by trowel and brush | North of floor prep 8152, west of basin 8184 in eastern Area I | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S 38cm, E-W 90cm | A single remaining gray tufo block forming the western portion of the northern wall of SU 8152. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:27 AM | 7/26/17 05:48 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 8038 | 8152 Abuts, 8184 Abuts, 8186 Abuts | 4631 | 8156 | SU 8156 is a single ashlar forming part of the northern wall of Room I16. This wall may have been cut into for the construction of the basin to the north (8184); alternatively, and perhaps more likely, it and the other walls and floors of I16 were constructed more or less simultaneously with whatever materials were convenient. Regardless, the basin 8184 would then have been constructed last. | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 03:14 PM | 7/26/17 05:52 AM |
| 8157 | NULL | NULL | Wall east of SU 8156 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern edge destroyed by plough activity, western edge of the northern section is cut or abutted by basin 8184 | Originally revealed in 2016; cleaned and recorded 2017. | North-eastern corner of room I16; eastern Area I | L shaped | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W and N-S (SU forms a corner of room I16). | Grey tufo stones | NULL | NULL | NULL | thicker north E-W half 54cm, thinner E-W 36cm, N-S 110cm | SU is a wall which forms the north-east corner of Room I16. Its northern side is cut or abutted by basin 8184 to the west, from which it extends about half a meter to the corner. It then extends south about 1.1 m to a southern limit destroyed by ploughing activity - continued by SU 8158 beyond the plow mark to the south. Very little of the wall is preserved, but it seems to be composed of slightly regularized small gray tufo blocks. No mortar is visible in this portion. | no mortar to be seen, however wall 8158 which is clearly a continuation has visible mortar | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:28 AM | 7/26/17 05:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | NULL | 8152 Abuts, 8158 Equals, 8184 Abuts, 8185 Abuts | 4632 | 8157 | SU 8157 is a wall forming the north-eastern corner of room I16. This room and associated basin belong to a late phase for this area, and all seem to have been constructed somewhat poorly or haphazardly, with whatever materials (often re-used) were convenient. The impression given is that of a shed or lean-to built against wall SU 8038. | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 03:27 PM | 7/26/17 06:00 AM |
| 8124 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (S) of room I-13, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The eastern limit forms part of a doorway shared with 8127. The western limit abuts 8123. The northern face of the wall is abutted by 8254, and is partially covered in plaster (SU 8253). The southern face has not been fully exposed as of the 2017 season, but it retains some plaster facing (SU 8260). | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; waiting to excavate all layers abutting the wall to complete. Documentation continued July 19th, 2017. | Forms boundary between rooms I-13 and I-14; in southwestern quadrant of Area I 2017. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 2.8 m Width: 0.30 m Height: 0.63 m | The SU is a concrete wall separating rooms I-13 and I-14 and forming a doorway into I-13 with SU 8127. It is composed of fairly regularly sized stones in 8 courses. | Grey and friable | .1 to 1cm | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:36 AM | 7/27/17 01:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Abuts 8123 | 0 Covers, 8132 Abuts, 8152 Covers, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8253 Covers, 8254 Abuts, 8255 Covers | 4784 | 8124 | SU 8124 is the southern wall delineating I-13. It abuts SU 8123 but is likely constructed in a similar phase along with SUs 8121, 8122, and 8127. The SU appears to be part of original construction of the building in the western sector of Area I. | 434 | 07/19/17 | 350 | 39 | 7/19/17 02:48 PM | 7/21/17 08:48 AM |
| 8186 | Beta | NULL | Mortar and rubble feature north of 8156 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 440 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | depth appears to be at at same level of the top lip of basin 8184 at surface but uncertain | rectangular mortar-rubble structure that appears similar to 8185. Cleaned with trowel and brush | north of room I16 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S 38 cm, E-W 80cm, preserved depth 5cm | A mortar feature with fist-sized tufo, tile, and painted plaster pieces surrounded by gray mortar. Extends east from wall SU 8038 about 80 cm to basin SU 8184. | Gray mortar with small stone inclusions. | small stone inclusions very small, half the size of a pinky fingernail. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/10/17 09:39 AM | 7/26/17 06:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Basalt, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Other, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Abuts 8038, Abuts 8156, Abuts 8184 | 0 Covers | 4675 | 8186 | As the depth is at what likely appears to be ground level, SU 8186 was possibly used as step in using the basin 8184. This feature was built later than 8156 and lined up against it, and likely built around the time 8184 was built. It is additionally possible that this corresponds to 8185 as the two are similar in alignment. Both are clearly associated with the mixing of mortar in basin 8184. | 440 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 08:56 AM | 7/26/17 06:44 AM |
| 8120 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (S) of room I-11, in NW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Preliminary documentation begun on July 17th, 2017. Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. To be completed. | Initial documentation begun June 26th, 2017. Documentation resumed at end of 2017 season, but the bottom of the wall was not reached. | In northwest quadrant of Area I 2017, forms boundary between I-11 and I-12 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The length is 3.84m. Width: 0.40m. Height: 0.79m. The depth has not been reached in the 2017 season. Top surface of wall has been truncated and was presumably taller in antiquity. | East to west wall of petit appareil that divides rooms I-11 and I-12. Opus signinum (SU 8263) covers a portion of the wall. | Grey and friable mortar | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:32 AM | 7/27/17 12:56 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | NULL | 0 Covers, 8118 Abuts, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts, 8175 Is Bound To, 8212 Abuts, 8233 Covers, 8237 Abuts, 8238 Abuts, 8263 Covers | 4686 | 8120 | Wall that divides rooms I-11 and I-12; seems related to the structure that holds the arch (SU 8237). The north face of this wall is lined with degraded opus signinum (SU 8263), which suggests that this was meant to be a sturdy structure. Mimics the situation on the northern limit of room I-11, where wall 8012 is lined with opus signinum (SU 8240). | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 11:32 AM | 7/27/17 12:57 AM |
| 8175 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (W) of Room I-12, W of wall 8120 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Upper limit probably taller and later truncated. Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. Western limit truncated by later activity or really decayed. | Documented on July 17th, 2017. | Room I-12 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.79m. Width: 0.37m. Height: 0.79m. | A concrete wall of petit appareil that forms part of the structure in rooms I-11 and I-12 that has been tentatively identified as the "praefurnium". Along the northern limit, a chunk of mortar or concrete both covers the arch of the "praefurnium" and abuts the wall. | Grey and friable mortar | NULL | small | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:30 AM | 7/24/17 08:46 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Is Bound To 8120 | 0 Covers, 8118 Covers, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts, 8212 Abuts | 4690 | 8175 | Wall of petit appareil that forms western limit of rooms I-11 and I12. It seems to function as a structure that reinforces the western limit of the "praefurnium" of this building, which has tentatively been identified as a bath. It would thus seem that the height of this wall is original and we are beneath the floors of the bath in these rooms. | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 11:49 AM | 7/17/17 09:30 PM |
| 8181 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (E) of room I-11, S of wall 8011 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not known at end of 2017 season; original height not preserved. | Exposed by bulldozer at beginning of 2017 season. Preliminary documentation begun July 17th, 2017. | At eastern limit of room I-11 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.45m. Width: 0.34m. Height: 0.84m. | Wall of petit appareil in northeast corner of Room I-11. Forms part of threshold into rooms I-11 and I-12 from Area I 2016; this was subsequently blocked by the construction of wall 8177. | Grey and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/7/17 10:24 AM | 7/24/17 08:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Abuts 8012 | 0 Covers, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts, 8177 Abuts | 4696 | 8181 | A wall of petit appareil that originally formed the northern part of a threshold into room I-11, the "praefurnium" of the "bath." This threshold was blocked at some later point in antiquity with the construction of wall 8177. This entrance connected the western and eastern halves of Area I (rooms I-11 and I-2). | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 12:42 PM | 7/17/17 09:55 PM |
| 8170 | NULL | NULL | Upper floor west of wall 8038 in Room I7 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Eroded to the north and west; original limits where floor abuts walls SU 8038 and SU 8039. | Partially exposed in 2016 season with excavation of layer SU 8033. Fully exposed (by trowel and dustpan), cleaned, and recorded in 2017. | Eastern portion of room I-7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 150 x 100 cm | Gray and white cocciopesto floor that abuts walls 8038, and 8039 in Room I-7. Relatively poor preservation only in the eastern reaches of the room, but some surface remains, especially near the walls. Construction technique appears similar to floors (8068, 8081, 8082) to the north. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:05 AM | 7/25/17 05:46 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8038, Abuts 8039, Equals 8171, Covers 8172 | 8033 Covers, 8116 Cuts, 8130 Cuts, 8140 Cuts | 4699 | 8170 | SU 8170 served as the latest floor in room I7, certainly associated with walls 8038 and 8039 and probably originally with walls 8044 and 8045, though no such relationships are preserved. It is also likely stratigraphically equal to SU 8171 just to the west. This phase is associated with the pressing area in northern Room I1, and the basin In Room I8, so this smaller adjacent room was possibly used for storage purposes related to production. Detailed painted plaster was found in deposits in the room interpreted as collapse, suggesting that the room was nicely decorated; if so then it is possible that the room had an earlier use before the complex was used for production (e.g. perhaps a cubiculum or other house room, based on decor and size). Cf. room I8, which had red painted plaster on its southern wall (8044, which separated it from this Room I7). | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 01:44 PM | 7/25/17 05:34 AM |
| 8171 | NULL | NULL | Upper floor south of wall 8044 in Room I7 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Portion of the northern Limit is preserved abutting wall 8044; elsewhere the floor has eroded. The surface has eroded, so depth is not original, but possible only by a centimeter or two. | Partially exposed in 2016 with excavation of SU 8033; cleaned with trowel, brush, and dustpan and recorded in 2017. | North portion of room I7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 170 x 45 cm | Gray and white cocciopesto floor that abuts wall 8044 in Room I-7. Poorly preserved, as surface has eroded away entirely. Appears similar in construction to 8170 just to the east. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:06 AM | 7/25/17 05:45 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8044, Covers 8172, Covers 8242, Covers 8243 | 8170 Equals | 4700 | 8171 | Latest floor in room I-7, associated with wall 8044, and thus related to the latest imperial phase of the structure in Area I. Appears to be stratigraphically equal to floor SU 8170 just to the east. | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 01:52 PM | 7/25/17 05:44 AM |
| 8172 | NULL | NULL | Floor covered by floor 8170 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Original limits where floor abuts 8039 and 8044; excavation limit where extends beneath floors 8170 and 8171; not original where degraded on western side. | During excavation it was at times diffficult to distinguish this SU from surrounding floors, at least those for which surfaces are not preserved. Exposed by trowel and dustpan. | Central portion of room I7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 100 x 40 cm | Gray and white cocciopesto floor that abuts walls 8039 8044, in Room I-7. Preservation is poor to the south, but better in the north where portions of the surface are preserved. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:07 AM | 7/25/17 06:24 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8039, Abuts 8044, Covers 8242, Covers 8245 | 8116 Cuts, 8130 Cuts, 8131 Cuts, 8140 Cuts, 8142 Cuts, 8170 Covers, 8171 Covers | 4701 | 8172 | SU 8172 was a floor in Room I7, in use earlier than 8170 and 8171, associated with walls 8044 and 8039 (i.e, the same walls definitely or probably associated with 8170/8171). It is likely that the floor continues under 8170 and abuts wall 8038, and probably extended also to 8045 on the west. The floor in this room thus appears to have been repaired or rebuilt a number of times, perhaps suggesting repeated or heavy use. | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 02:00 PM | 7/25/17 06:31 AM |
| 8176 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (E) of Room I-12, W of wall 8016 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached during the 2017 season of excavation. Upper limit was revealed by bulldozer and thus may have been somewhat truncated. Although it may have originally been taller in antiquity, the association with the wall of this room with the arch (SU 8237) suggests we are dealing with a substructure. | Documented on July 17, 2017. | Rooms I-11 and I-12. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.4m. Width: 0.22m. Height: 0.54m. | Wall of petit appareil; seems to have functioned as the eastern part of an entrance between rooms I-11 and I-12. | Grey and friable mortar. | Small. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 09:32 AM | 7/27/17 02:45 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8016 | 0 Covers, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts | 4709 | 8176 | This is a small concrete wall that formed the eastern limit of an entrance separating rooms I-11 and I-12. The wall is partially degraded on the western limit. The wall belongs to the structure tentatively identified as the praefurnium of a bath building. This wall seems to have been part of the substructure of the building; the upper limit of the wall may thus be original (or close to it). | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 09:35 PM | 7/17/17 09:35 PM |
| 8177 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall (E) of Room I-11, S of wall 8011 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by bulldozer at beginning of 2017 season. Upper limit probably truncated. Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. | Documented on July 17, 2017. | Room I-11. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 1.17m. Width: 0.44m. Height: 0.77m. | Concrete wall of petit appareil that formed a plug abutting walls 8016 on the south and 8181 on the north. This was originally an entrance into rooms I-11 and I-12 of the building, which would have connected the eastern and western halves of Area I (leading into room I-2 of Area I 2016). | Grey and friable mortar. | Small. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:35 AM | 7/24/17 08:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8016, Abuts 8181 | 0 Covers, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts | 4745 | 8177 | Concrete wall of petit appareil that formed a plug abutting walls 8016 on the south and 8181 on the north. This was originally an entrance into rooms I-11 and I-12 of the building, which would have connected the eastern and western halves of Area I (leading into room I-2 of Area I 2016). This blocked the passageway between Area I 2016 and 2017, essentially between rooms I-2 and I-11 and I-12. | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 02:38 PM | 7/18/17 02:38 PM |
| 2760 | Beta | NULL | Compact, linear, light brown deposit running N-S in SE corner of courtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | The southern limit of the SU is cut by 2656. | Originally documented on July 10, 2017; it was decided that there were multiple SUs, and this SU was reopened and closed on 18 July 2017, excavated with trowel. | Located in SE corner of courtyard, NW of 2436. | Linear. | Gentle slope from N to S, rounded on the east. The surface is uneven and contains surface inclusions of small stones and ceramic. | Pieces of pottery scattered throughout, some decorated. Burnt adobe also found throughout, some larger pieces had imprints of waddle. Two pieces (that join) have possible mineralized wattle material. | Northern limit deeper. SU sloped down West to East. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 2 | NULL | 12 | Charcoal (hand picked and from sieve) | 15 | 88 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/10/17 08:43 AM | 8/1/17 03:47 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - not specified | Burnt Adobe - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2817 | 2656 Cuts, 2721 Covers, 2750 Covers, 2754 Covers, 2789 Covers | 4720 | 2760 | Deposit of soil, rocks, and burnt adobe abutting the eastern limit of the south central floor surface. Possibly remnants of a wall structure. | 289 | 07/18/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/18/17 12:06 PM | 7/18/17 12:06 PM |
| 8178 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (W) of Room I-18, S of wall 8119 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 312 | 07/18/20 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit is an excavation limit. The southern face of the wall has been partially undercut. The eastern limit appears to be slightly truncated. The northern limit is partially truncated by cut 8135. The SU has not yet been fully exposed, so, as of the 2017 season, the depth limit has not been determined. | Documented on 18/07/2017. Wall is not yet fully excavated. | South of wall 8119. In northwestern corner of room I-17. Divides rooms I-17 and I-18. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Height: 0.76. Length: 1.11. Width: 0.34. | E-W wall forming the SW limit of room I-18. SU is a concrete wall composed of irregular tufo stones laid in courses. The southern face was been partially undercut and the wall has been truncated on its northern and eastern limits. | Friable, grey mortar with irregular stone inclusions. | Variable. ~.0.2cm-1 cm. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 09:40 AM | 7/27/17 02:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 8112 Covers, 8118 Abuts, 8135 Cuts, 8166 Abuts | 4733 | 8178 | Wall 8178 forms part of the southern limit of room I-18 and part of the northern limit of room I-17. It shares a threshold on its eastern limit with wall 8012. | 312 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 03:27 PM | 7/18/17 03:27 PM |
| 8180 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall (W) of room I-18 S of wall 8133 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 434 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth limit not fully excavated. | Excavated by trowel and brush. Not much wall visible. Face in good condition, top surface less so. | NW corner of I-18 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N to S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L x W x H: .36m x .13m x .77m | Small outcropping of wall, likely forms other half of doorway in northwestern corner of room I-18 now plugged by SU 8179. | Grey and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/7/17 09:45 AM | 7/24/17 08:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 8112 Covers, 8133 Is Bound To, 8145 Abuts, 8148 Abuts, 8179 Abuts, 8182 Abuts, 8203 Is Bound To | 4734 | 8180 | Wall forms northwest corner of I-18. It likely forms other half of doorway along with SU 8119, now plugged by SU 8179. This belongs to the initial phase of the building. It may have formed part of an L-shaped wall along with SU 8133. Future excavation will clarify this relationship. | 434 | 07/18/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/18/17 03:30 PM | 7/18/17 01:36 PM |
| 8119 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall of room I-18, in NW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern limit is not original due to the plough cutting through the wall (cut SU 8135). Excavation has not yet reached the depth limit. | Initial documentation begun 26-06-17, but excavation of layers abutting wall not completed. Documentation continued 18-07-17, still not completed - only eastern face of wall is exposed. Top face of wall is disturbed by plough marks running NE to SW near the southern limit. | In NW quadrant of Area I, forms the western limit of room I-18. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.72m W: .705m H: 0.40m | Concrete wall made of petit appareil in western limit of room I-10 in the northernmost part of Area I. The eastern face is in good condition while the top is disturbed by two plough marks. The wall is abutted by a wall plug (SU 8179) that was constructed to fill the threshold between wall 8119 and 8180. | Light gray and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:31 AM | 7/27/17 12:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8145 Abuts, 8148 Abuts, 8179 Abuts, 8182 Abuts | 4728 | 8119 | Concrete wall of petit appareil that runs N-S in the western portion of Room I-18. Wall has not yet been excavated to its full extent. Wall has suffered considerable cuts by the plough in its top face. Wall forms western limit of Room 18. Belongs to initial phase of the use of the building. | 434 | 07/18/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/18/17 02:51 PM | 7/18/17 02:02 PM |
| 8179 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall (W) of room I-18, N of wall 8119 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 447 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth is not original because bottom of the wall was not reached. | Documented on July 18th, 2017. Wall not fully excavated | North of wall 8119 and south of wall 8180 in the northeast corner of room I-18 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 1.19 m Width .38 m Height .68 m | This is an irregular wall of slaves of tuff (of varying sizes) and tile constructed to block the threshold into room I-18 between walls 8180 and 8119. The wall does not appear to have a concrete core, but is held together by mortar. | Light gray and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/7/17 09:42 AM | 7/27/17 02:48 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Other | Abuts 8119, Abuts 8180 | 8112 Covers, 8145 Abuts, 8148 Abuts, 8182 Abuts | 4732 | 8179 | This is a wall that was constructed to fill the threshold between walls 8180 and 8119 in the northwest corner of room I-18. This belongs to a later phase in the use of the building, some time after its construction and before its abandonment. | 447 | 07/18/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/18/17 03:12 PM | 7/18/17 01:51 PM |
| 2756 | Beta | NULL | Fill of Special Find 2140, covers 2757 in SU | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Soil is medium brown, loose with hard chunks of soil in the middle. Sandy inclusion on the bottom of the layer with bronze jump ring found in it. Small bone fragments noted in soil. Fill was excavated by conservator before it was realized that this might be a deposit of note. Upon this realization, two SUs were assigned but no photographs were taken. Unclear exactly the relationship between this and 2757. | Inside special? find 2140 | Circular | No visible inclusions. | Sandy inclusion at bottom of layer | About 100mm | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 454 | 32 | 7/7/17 11:09 AM | 7/22/17 11:39 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2757 | 2694 Covers | 4736 | 2756 | Fill of special find 2140 found in feature 2695. This deposit appears to potentially be accumulation covering a lower, intentionally deposited layer of charred material. | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:26 PM | 7/18/17 01:26 PM |
| 2757 | Beta | NULL | Fill of Special Find 2140, below 2756, from SU | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 32 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Fill was excavated by conservator before it was realized that this might be a deposit of note. Upon this realization, two SUs were assigned but no photographs were taken. | Within special find 2140. | Circular | Surface was not recoded. | Abundance of charred material. | Surface was not recorded | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 11:14 AM | 7/18/17 01:40 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2697 | 2756 Covers | 4737 | 2757 | Layer of charred plant material including various seeds. Likely an intentional deposition due to a lack of intrusive material. Ritual? | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:27 PM | 7/18/17 01:27 PM |
| 2759 | Beta | NULL | Broken vessel and fill N of 2725 ,=2748 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | NULL | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Documented and removed 10-07-17. | NW corner of courtyard N. of 2725 | About half of a preserved olla | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 12:51 PM | 7/22/17 11:59 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 2748 | 2748 Equals | 4738 | 2759 | Vessel that was part of an accumulation layer. Documented separately in case this was a burial (similar types seen in area i.e. T. 55) but no evidence of remains and the fill was all colluvial. Thus, likely just a large fragment of ceramic. | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:29 PM | 7/18/17 01:29 PM |
| 7078 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar wall running N-S at E limit of Room 3 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall clearly continues south along the eastern limit of the large 'piazza', but there its limit lies well outside of our 2017 excavation limit. | Crest of wall exposed through cleaning in both 2016 and 2017 seasons. | Central part of Area H | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Consists of three well-preserved courses of ashlar blocks. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 11:18 AM | 7/18/17 02:41 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7097 Abuts, 7098 Abuts, 7117 Covers, 7130 Abuts, 7131 Abuts, 7137 Abuts | 4746 | 7078 | This wall represents the eastern limit of the series rooms that border the eastern side of the large 'piazza' and the central road intersection of the city. Construction techniques - consistent with the Area F building - would seem to date it roughly to the 3rd c. BCE (mid-Republican phase). The line of the wall seems to be continued - at least in the foundation course - by wall 7073 to the north (eastern limit of Room 1). | 9 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 02:44 PM | 7/18/17 02:44 PM |
| 7079 | NULL | NULL | Petit appareil wall running N-S at W limit of Room 3 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Crest of wall and western face previously exposed (and poorly conserved) by SAR in late 1990s. Eastern face exposed primarily through the excavation of 7077. | Southwestern part of Area H | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.42m; Height: 0.9m; Length: 4.8m | Typical local petit appareil, consists of small roughly worked blocks of local tufo mortared together. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 11:19 AM | 7/19/17 08:59 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Is Bound To 7071, Covers 7130, Covers 7131, Covers 7143, Covers 7144, Covers 7158 | 7135 Covers, 7164 Is Bound To | 4748 | 7079 | Represents the northern stretch of the western wall of Room 3 during its latest imperial phase. The construction of this wall seems to cut wall 7131, and definitively puts out of use ashlar wall 7143/7158. | 9 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 02:58 PM | 7/18/17 02:58 PM |
| 7100 | NULL | NULL | Cut in room H1 south of 7076, north of 7037 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 06/25/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel on 25-6-17 | south of su 7076 and north of su 7037 in room H1 | irregular circle | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 11:07 AM | 7/21/17 08:12 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7105 | 7099 Fills | 4752 | 7100 | Cut possibly associated with late phases of production within Room 1. | 328 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 08:55 AM | 7/21/17 08:14 AM |
| 7080 | NULL | NULL | Petit appareil wall running N-S south of wall 7079 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall continues further south, beyond 2017 excavation limit. | Like wall 7079, western face and crest of wall previous exposed by work of SAR in late 1990s. Eastern face only partly exposed by the excavation of 7077 in 2017. More will be exposed in 2018 when trench is expanded to the south. | Southern part of Area H | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.42m; Height: 0.87m; Length: 1.0m (within excavation limit; continues to the south) | See SU 7079 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/21/17 11:21 AM | 7/19/17 09:41 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Vittatum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Covers 7098 | 7164 Is Bound To | 4757 | 7080 | This wall represents the southern stretch of the western wall of Room H3 in its latest imperial organization. Its construction appears to be related to the truncation of wall 7098, when it was turned into a threshold between two adjoining rooms (Room H3 and a room to the south, to be explored in 2018) that shared wall 7080 as their western limit. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 09:45 AM | 7/19/17 09:45 AM |
| 8158 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall south of wall 8157 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 440 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | depth uncertain, not fully exposed | appears to be the N-S continuation (south of) 8157 | south of 8157, east of 8187 | rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S up to end of tufo rock 83cm, N-S including mortar 151cm, E-W 35cm. *note-- mortar extends past tufo on N-S axis | wall facing is likely petite appareil, but poorly-done and only on surface. mortar between tufo rocks that are fist sized and the size of a loaf of bread (fist-sized on west side/interior, larger on east/exterior). Mortar base is longer than tufo blocks in the north. Mortar does appear here unlike SU 8157, but is poorly preserved. | Very little visible. gray with small tufo inclusions. | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/5/17 09:29 AM | 7/26/17 06:01 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Travertine, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Vittatum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Equals 8157 | 8159 Abuts, 8187 Abuts | 4767 | 8158 | SU 8158 is part of the north-south wall on the east side of Room I16. It continues as SU 8157 to the north (on the other side of a plow scar), while it's southern limit (and presumed intersection with walls 8039 and 8160) has also been destroyed. However, based on construction technique (poorly made petite appareil) and it's relationship to the leveling layer for Room I16, this wall appears to be later than the majority of the structure to the west. | 35 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 11:55 AM | 7/26/17 06:02 AM |
| 7109 | NULL | NULL | Fill of a negative feature south of the north wall of room H1. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 426 | 06/28/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | excavation discontinued due to safety concerns | excavated on 28-6-17 by trowel | northeast portion of room H1. | circular | level surface throughout | Pottery, Slag, metal | Even thickness throughout | Other | Bottom not reached | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | undateable ceramics | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/28/17 12:39 PM | 7/21/17 08:32 AM | 350 | 7/6/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7176 | 7104 Covers | 4772 | 7109 | This layer represents the fill of the bedrock cut (7176) and associated circular ceramic feature (7177) that are best interpreted as a well. The fill is thus related to the abandonment of the well. The layer that covers it (7104) clearly puts the well out of use. | 9 | 01/01/70 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 08:39 AM | 7/21/17 08:39 AM |
| 7123 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | NULL | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Uncovered by trowel in cloudy conditions | Southwest corner of room 1 | Irregular circle | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | Irregular with frequent degraded tufo inclusions | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 02:18 PM | 7/21/17 12:31 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7067, Cuts 7076 | 7120 Fills | 4776 | 7123 | Cut cutting into tufo floor, probably related to later phases of productive activities in Room 1. The fact that it cuts the tufo floor seems to suggest that this floor, while mostly robbed, remained a surface in use in this part of the room even in the later phases. | 9 | 07/07/17 | 244 | 9 | 7/19/17 01:11 PM | 7/21/17 12:32 PM |
| 7119 | NULL | NULL | Cut of fill 7118 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated on 30-06-17 | southwest quadrant of room H1, cuts into partial northern limit of 7105 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/30/17 09:50 AM | 7/21/17 12:03 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7067, Cuts 7105 | 7118 Fills | 4777 | 7119 | Cut possibly associated with late phases of production in Room H1. The fact that it is cut into both slab floor 7067 and later compact surface 7105 is further evidence that these two surfaces were in use contemporaneously at this period, presumably after much of the slab floor had been robbed. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 244 | 9 | 7/19/17 01:23 PM | 7/21/17 12:21 PM |
| 7134 | NULL | NULL | Cut into the center of SU 7076 towards the southern side of room 1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated on 6-7-17 by trowel | center of su 7076 towards the southern portion of room 1 | circular | NULL | the fill of su 7134 had a high proportion of burnt material and ash | regular depth | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 02:41 PM | 7/22/17 07:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7017 Covers | 4778 | 7134 | Cut into 7076, most likely associated with production activity in Room 1. Fill was contaminated by the excavation of 7076 so was not documented. | 326 | 07/19/17 | 244 | 244 | 7/19/17 01:27 PM | 7/19/17 01:27 PM |
| 8146 | NULL | NULL | Rubble and soil deposit W of 8117 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 144 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | Layer is equal to SU 8117 and SU 8143. At the time of excavation for each of these layers the eastern and western limits were arbitrary | Excavated by pickaxe | South of rooms I5, I14, and I15 | Rectangular | Visible rubble layers | Basalt stones found throughout, but concentration was higher on the western side of SU | Thickness was roughly even throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/3/17 12:41 PM | 7/26/17 05:32 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Frequent, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium | Amphorae - Rare, Brick - Rare, Dolia - Rare, Glass - Frequent, Marble - Frequent, Metal - Medium, Metal - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Frequent, Nails - Frequent, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Equals 8117, Abuts 8128, Equals 8143, Covers 8173, Covers 8190, Covers 8202, Fills 8222, Abuts 8260, Abuts 8266, Covers 8271 | 0 Covers | 4785 | 8146 | Post-abandonment layer south of the area I structures. Layer seems to be the top fill of cut 8222, perhaps accumulating as a combination of intentional dumping (based on large basalt paver inclusions), collapse, and natural deposition. Layer stretches further than it was excavated this year. To be continued in 2018... | 144 | 07/19/17 | 244 | 35 | 7/19/17 03:02 PM | 7/26/17 05:35 AM |
| 8123 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall (W) of Rooms I-13 and I-14, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit of the SU has been slightly truncated where there was a doorway with SU 8175. The eastern limit of the SU is original and abutted by SUs 8121 and 8124. The southern limit of the SU is original and abutted by SU 8261. The eastern limit is original and abutted by SU 8236. Depth not reached in 2017. | Documentation begun June 19th, 2017. Bottom of the SU not reached on the northern, western or southern limit. | Forms western boundary of Rooms I-13 and I-14; separates these two rooms from I-15. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 6.24m Width: 0.49m Height: 0.68m | The SU forms the western limit of I-13 and I-14, and the eastern limit of I-17 and I-15. The top has been heavily disturbed by ploughing. The western face in I-17 has not yet been fully exposed, but a series of small holes at regular intervals are visible, as well as a drainage feature in the SE corner of I-17. I-15 has not been excavated as of the 2017 season so the wall face is not yet visible there. I-14 has also not been fully excavated and a ramp has been left in the SW corner, obscuring the eastern face of the SU in I-14. The eastern face of the SU in I-13 has been fully exposed down to the floor and retains some plaster extending halfway down from the top of the wall (SU 8250). On its southern limit the SU appears to have formed a doorway with SU 8262, which has been plugged by SU 8261. | Grey and friable | 0.1-2cm | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 6/26/17 08:35 AM | 7/26/17 01:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | NULL | 0 Covers, 8118 Abuts, 8121 Abuts, 8124 Abuts, 8132 Abuts, 8212 Abuts, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8236 Abuts, 8250 Covers, 8254 Abuts, 8255 Covers, 8261 Abuts | 4792 | 8123 | The SU delimits I-13 and I-14 from I-15 and I-17, although it was fully exposed only in I-13 during the 2017 season. The regular holes in the western face of the wall in I-17 suggest a feature, perhaps tiles (tegulae mammatae) were affixed there. The drainage feature in the southeast corner of the wall (as yet unexcavated) suggests movement of water or air through the wall. It may also suggest, in the presence of tegulae mammatae, that this was a heated room, and the tiles allowed for the circulation of air up the walls. The wall appears to have originally formed a doorway with SU 8262 connecting I-14 and I-15, which in a later phase of construction was plugged with SU 8261. The wall appears to be part of the original construction based on similarity to the rest of the Area I complex. | 434 | 07/19/17 | 350 | 39 | 7/19/17 03:15 PM | 7/27/17 01:01 AM |
| 8121 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (N) of Room I-13, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 434 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit is original and forms the southern border of I-12. The eastern limit is original and abuts SU 8122. The southern limit is original and forms the northern border of room I-13. The western limit is original and abuts SU 8123. The depth limit is fully exposed on the southern but not the northern face. | Documented and photomodeled on 2017-07-19. Excavation of layers along northern face was not completed during 2017 season. | South of I-12, north of I-13; forms limit between I-12 and I-13. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 3.47 m Width: 0.71 m Height: 0.43 m | Wall of petit appareil that is adorned on the southern facade with plaster (SU 3251). The wall forms the northern boundary of room I-13 and the southern boundary of room I-12. | Grey and friable | 0.1-1cm | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:33 AM | 7/27/17 12:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Abuts 8123 | 0 Covers, 8118 Abuts, 8122 Abuts, 8132 Abuts, 8141 Abuts, 8169 Abuts, 8191 Abuts, 8194 Abuts, 8212 Abuts, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8251 Covers, 8254 Abuts | 4796 | 8121 | This wall forms the northern boundary of I-13 and the southern boundary of I-12. It is a concrete wall faced with petit appareil, which is adorned on the southern facade with plaster. The plaster decoration continues on the remaining walls of room I-13 (SUs 8123 and 8122), suggesting this room had a special purpose. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 10:40 AM | 7/19/17 10:40 AM |
| 7076 | NULL | NULL | Light brown layer of compact soil located in the central eastern side of room H1 | Accumulation | 80 | AD | 200 | AD | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 06/20/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated on 4-7-2017 | center of room H1 | irregular | irregular surface throughout, no discernible slope in any one direction | Large compact grey surface in the center of su 7076 | Relatively even thickness throughout | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | large fragments, many joins; sorted with help of finds school students 2017 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 6/20/17 02:15 PM | 7/21/17 08:01 AM | 40 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Glass - Medium, Metal - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7067, Covers 7105, Covers 7165, Covers 7171, Covers 7172, Fills 7173, Covers 7177, Covers 7178, Covers 7179, Covers 7182 | 7030 Covers, 7068 Covers, 7069 Covers, 7075 Covers, 7081 Cuts, 7082 Cuts, 7084 Cuts, 7085 Cuts, 7087 Cuts, 7088 Cuts, 7089 Cuts, 7090 Cuts, 7091 Cuts, 7093 Cuts, 7095 Cuts, 7096 Cuts, 7101 Cuts, 7103 Cuts, 7104 Covers, 7110 Cuts, 7112 Cuts, 7122 Cuts, 7123 Cuts, 7134 Cuts | 4801 | 7076 | The series of cuts into this layer, the evidence of burning, the compaction of several parts of this layer into a kind of 'working floor - all suggest that this is an occupation surface related to the production or processing of metal and glass. This activity seems to be related to the last phase of occupation, since this layer is within the obliteration of the republican (and presumably early imperial) floor surfaces that would have been associated with the walls of Room 1. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 11:01 AM | 7/19/17 11:01 AM |
| 7094 | NULL | NULL | Tufo block aligned N-S, north of wall 7072 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The wall seems to have originally extended further north; probably truncated by - among other activities- the construction of wall 7060 and feature 7186 | Exposed with the removal of the last part of layer 7034 and muretto 7014 | North of the northeast corner of Room 1 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.5m; Height: 0.3m; Length: 0.5m | Single ashlar block, perhaps partially truncated at northern end; maybe also slightly cut on eastern face; in 2017, still covered by feature 7186, which was not removed. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 02:35 PM | 7/21/17 11:29 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Equals 7073 | 7186 Covers | 4802 | 7094 | This block probably represents a northern continuation of the line of ashlar wall 7073, north of Room 1. In the original ashlar phase of the area, it may have delimited the entrance to the space to the east of Room 1, between walls 7073 and 7108. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 04:26 PM | 7/19/17 04:26 PM |
| 7092 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut SU 7093 located on the northeast side of cut 7082 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Exposed by removal of SU 7075 early in 2017 season | Central part of Room 1 | Roughly circular | No visible slope or inclusions | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 02:16 PM | 7/19/17 05:05 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Rare, Slag - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7093 | 7075 Covers | 4803 | 7092 | Fill of a cut that was probably related to the late-phase productive activities for which there is other evidence in the center of Room 1 | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 05:06 PM | 7/19/17 05:06 PM |
| 7093 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 on northeastern side of cut 7082 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Central part of Room 1 | Roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 02:17 PM | 7/19/17 05:08 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7092 Fills | 4804 | 7093 | Like the many other cuts into 7076, probably related to the productive activities in the later phase of Room 1. May be a post hole connected to a temporary wooden feature or structure? | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 05:09 PM | 7/19/17 05:09 PM |
| 7095 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 filled by 7094 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | If there was a smaller fill of this cut - beyond 7075 - it was not identified. | Central part of Room 1 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/23/17 02:30 PM | 7/19/17 05:16 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7075 Fills | 4805 | 7095 | Cut probably related to productive activities in later phase(s) of Room 1. | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 05:17 PM | 7/19/17 05:17 PM |
| 7097 | NULL | NULL | Buttress of tufo blocks built against W side of ashlar wall 7078 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/24/17 | 9 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Top course uncovered by backhoe, lower courses uncovered by excavation of 7077. Top course removed by pickaxe due to safety concerns. | Eastern side of Room H3 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.49m; Height: 1.17m; Length: 0.53m | Three courses of blocks. Uppermost block badly damaged by plowing activity. Removed for safety concerns. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 09:47 AM | 7/19/17 05:32 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 7078 | 7077 Covers, 7135 Covers, 7137 Abuts | 4806 | 7097 | While initially these blocks appeared to be a kind of buttress for wall 7078, upon further excavation of Room 3 and cleaning to the west of Room three, the line of ashlar blocks 7143-7144-7158 was discovered, in line with these blocks. Thus it appears that originally these blocks either formed a continuous wall running E-W, dividing the space between walls 7078 and 7142 into a smaller room. It cannot be determined yet whether walls 7158 and 7097 connected, or whether there was a doorway between them. | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 05:31 PM | 7/19/17 05:31 PM |
| 8127 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (S) of Room I-13, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Not fully excavated during the 2017 season. Excavation reached the bottom of the wall on the northern facade; depth not reached along the southern facade. | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; waiting to excavate all layers abutting the wall on the southern side to complete. | Forms boundary between southeast corner of room I-13 and northeast corner of room I-14. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W running wall. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.48 m. Width: 0.29m. Height: 0.59m. | This is a concrete wall of petit appareil. The top of the wall is missing several stones. The east and west sides are also missing several stones towards the bottom of what has been exposed. It has no remaining plaster on it unlike the other walls surrounding room I-13. | Grey and friable mortar. | Small. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:40 AM | 7/21/17 08:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 0 Covers, 8122 Abuts, 8132 Abuts, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8252 Covers, 8254 Abuts | 4808 | 8127 | The wall seems to form the eastern side of the original doorway to room I-13. It is likely original because it has sharp edges and is the same construction type as the other walls surrounding room I-13. Based on the technique of construction of the room, it was likely built during the Imperial period. The room construction was not altered like other rooms in this complex (although some cuts, undocumented in the 2017 season, were identified, which point to the robbery and/or reuse of the area). The doorway to room I-13 was not plugged, unlike many of the other doorways in the complex in the western sector of Area I 2017. This suggests the room continued to be used in later periods. Even though this wall does not have any plaster on it, the other surrounding walls making up room I-13 all have plaster on them. This is significant because none of the other walls in the western area of the complex in area I still have plaster. | 436 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 08:50 AM | 7/21/17 08:56 AM |
| 8122 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall (E) of room I-13, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit is original, abutting wall 8121. The eastern limit is also original but the eastern face of the wall was not fully exposed during the 2017 season. The southern limit is original and abutts wall 8127. The western limit is original and is exposed down to floor 8254 in room I-13. The top half of the western face is covered in plaster, SU 8258. | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; waiting to excavate all layers abutting the wall to complete. Documentation continued on July 20, 2017. Room I-19 has not been fully excavated and the eastern face of the wall will need further documentation. | Forms eastern boundary of Room I-13 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.83, W: 0.29, H: 0.60 | Rectangular wall of concrete, stone and mortar, finished with plaster on the west face. The wall forms the eastern limit of room I-13 and the western limit of room I-19. | Grey and friable | 0.2 - 0.5 cm | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:34 AM | 7/27/17 12:59 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Abuts 8121, Abuts 8127 | 0 Covers, 8132 Abuts, 8147 Abuts, 8191 Abuts, 8194 Abuts, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8252 Covers, 8254 Abuts | 4809 | 8122 | SU 8122 forms the eastern limit of room I-13. All four walls of room I-13 seem to be built with the same construction technique and are of the same material which suggests that they were part of the original construction of the building. The room was possibly constructed around the imperial period in the 1st to 3rd centuries AD. The wall still has plaster affixed to the top half which gives a sense of how the walls may have originally been finished. | 445 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 09:14 AM | 7/27/17 12:59 AM |
| 8155 | Beta | NULL | Collapse of stones N of wall 8012 in room I-18 | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No datable ware in this layer | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 434 | 07/05/17 | 39 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on July 5th | NW quadrant of Area I; in southwest corner of room I-18 | irregular | Slight slope S to N. | Frequent tufo inclusions | Thicker S to N. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/5/17 08:54 AM | 7/27/17 01:20 AM | 111 | 7/12/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8012, Covers 8166 | 8112 Covers | 4930 | 8155 | Collapsed layer of stones related to the post-bndonment of the building in the northwestern quadrant of Area I 2017. Possible related to the destruction of wall 8012 or collapse 8118. | 39 | 07/24/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/24/17 12:35 PM | 7/24/17 12:35 PM |
| 7141 | NULL | NULL | Circular fill in northwest corner of room H1 | Accumulation | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on the presence of black gloss, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | excavated by trowel and pickax on 7/7/17 and finished 10/7/17 | north west comer of Room H1 | circular | relatively level surface | high frequency of charcoal. Soil clearly had some sort of iron oxide throughout | uniform thickness tapering towards the bottom | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 0 | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/7/17 12:40 PM | 7/22/17 12:10 PM | 111 | 7/17/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Charcoal - Frequent, Charcoal - Frequent | Pottery - Rare, Slag - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7148 | 7017 Covers | 4829 | 7141 | Fill of pit very likely associated with the production of iron. Soil was yellow-orange and came out in large flakes. High frequency of charcoal in large pieces suggests activity associated with burning. | 326 | 07/20/17 | 326 | 326 | 7/20/17 12:00 PM | 7/20/17 12:00 PM |
| 7096 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7076 located W of SU 7085 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed during cleaning of SU 7076 early in 2017 season, after removal of 7030 at end of 2016 season | Central part of Room 1 | Roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 09:44 AM | 7/20/17 01:31 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7030 Covers | 4838 | 7096 | Cut probably related to later-phase productive activities in center of Room 1. | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/20/17 01:32 PM | 7/20/17 01:32 PM |
| 7098 | NULL | NULL | Buttress of tufo blocks S of buttress 7097 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/23/17 | 9 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit interrupted by the course of later petit appareil wall 7080 | Top course uncovered by backhoe, lower courses uncovered by excavation of 7077 | Eastern side of Room H3 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Parts of three courses, and maybe a fourth course, preserved, but uppermost block badly damaged by plowing activity. Only the bottom-most course runs all the way to the western wall (7080). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/24/17 09:55 AM | 7/20/17 01:41 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 7078 | 7077 Covers, 7080 Covers, 7135 Covers | 4839 | 7098 | Rather than a buttress (as it initially appeared to be, per the definition), these tufo blocks seem to represent an E-W wall that subdivided the space between the N-S ashlar walls at the eastern side of the open central 'piazza' (cf. wall 7097 to the north). The lowest course of blocks appears to have been reworked in a later period to serve as a threshold (abutted by part of a floor surface visible in the section to the south, not excavated in 2017). Whether in the original phase there was an opening in the wall here, or whether the second and third (and fourth, etc.) courses of blocks have been mostly obliterated to create a new later opening, is unclear at the moment. | 9 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/20/17 01:47 PM | 7/20/17 01:47 PM |
| 8129 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (E) of room I-14, in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; layers abutting the wall from the north not fully excavated, so further documentation will be needed in 2018. | Forms part of southern boundary of Room I14 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W; in line with SU 8168 and 8266 | NULL | NULL | NULL | no finishing preserved | 0.65 by 0.43 by 0.9 m | Concrete wall composed of 3 layers of tile at the bottom topped by 9 courses of small tufo blocks constructed with grey mortar in Petit appareil. Extends from threshold/plug SUs 8272/8266 in west to wall SU 8168 in east. | Gray | Small | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 6/26/17 08:44 AM | 7/26/17 01:12 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Vittatum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Other | Abuts 8168 | 0 Covers, 8132 Abuts, 8266 Abuts, 8272 Abuts | 4848 | 8129 | SU 8129 formed the southern exterior wall of room i-14, between the entrance indicated by threshold SU 8272 and the early reticulate walls to the east (SUs 8039 and 8040). | 450 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:19 AM | 7/26/17 01:13 AM |
| 8168 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall west of wall 8139 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Initially noticed in 2016. Exposed by pickaxe and trowel fully in 2017. | SW wall of room I5 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | East-West | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2.08 m long x 0.95 m high x 0.58 m wide | Opus reticulatum concrete wall placed on S part of room 5, acting as the outer wall of said room and separating it from the road. Regularized petite appareil facing at eastern end where it meets threshold SU 8201. Gray tufo facing stones. Poorer preservation on interior facing; exterior preserves a layer of plaster (SU 8271) across much of the lower portion of wall; traces of paint visible on the lower sections. | gray | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/6/17 08:46 AM | 7/26/17 09:16 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Reticulatum, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Painted Plaster | Covers 8201 | 8040 Abuts, 8129 Abuts, 8271 Covers | 4850 | 8168 | Southern opus reticulatum wall of room I5, functioning as the outer wall that separates the room from the porch 8229 and the road to the south. Possibly part of a relatively early building phase associated with the other reticulate walls 8039, 8038, 8031. The shape of the plaster preserved on the outside of the wall suggests a slab pavement or similar feature which is no longer in situ. | 144 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:28 AM | 7/26/17 12:42 AM |
| 7101 | NULL | NULL | Negative feature running horizontally under E part of SU 7076 | Erosion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 9 | 06/25/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed during cleaning of SU 7076 & 7104 in early season 2017, after removal of 7030 in 2016. Soil subsided into negative feature at interface of 7076 and 7104; upon further exploration this turned out to relate to the fill of a larger cut (SU 7109) below 7104 into NE corner of 7076 associated with the wellhead (7177). | Northeastern part of Room 1 | Roughly oval | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Very irregular, most likely a natural erosion or subsidence | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 11:11 AM | 7/21/17 08:37 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7076 | 7030 Fills | 4852 | 7101 | This is most likely a natural erosion or subsidence at the interface between layers 7076 and 7104 caused by the presence of much softer fill of well 7109 directly underneath. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 08:39 AM | 7/21/17 08:39 AM |
| 7104 | NULL | NULL | Compact layer of mortar and stones in NE corner of room H1 | Intentional Deposition | 30 | BC | 200 | AD | Layer includes no wares later than terra sigillata and thin walled ware. Date range based on uncertain TS spot date from tiny diagnostic, as well as the general production range of thin-walled ware. One fragment of thin walled rim is in creamware-like fabric but with TW form and rouletting, which might yield closer date under further study. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 06/28/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated on 28-6-17; finished before thunderstorm | Northeast corner of room H1 abutting the walls | Irregular | Rubbly and sloping downwards towards the corner of the room | There was a degraded tufo block visible from the surface, potentially an architectural feature, but difficult to determine based on visible evidence | Thicker towards the west | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No wares later than thin-walled and terra sigillata, with larger fragmentation. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 02:48 PM | 7/21/17 08:57 AM | 73 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Limestone - Medium, Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Collapse Debris - Medium, Glass - Rare, Nails - Rare, Other - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7076, Covers 7109 | 7030 Covers, 7106 Cuts | 4349 | 7104 | Very compact layer with some mortar and large stone inclusions, which covers the post-abandonment fill of well 7176/7177 (and thus clearly puts it out of use). May be a kind of crude 'surface' associated with 7076 and later productive activities. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 08:58 AM | 7/21/17 08:58 AM |
| 7105 | NULL | NULL | Layer of compact brown silt along S limit of Room H1 | Accumulation | 150 | AD | 300 | AD | Date of layer based on spot date for African cookware rim sherd, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 06/26/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | part of the northern limit truncated by cut su 7173. | excavated July 4, 2017 with trowel and pickax | In south of room h1 | irregularly rectangular | relatively level | very frequent degraded tufo | relatively even thickness throughout | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | few diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 02:51 PM | 7/21/17 09:00 AM | 111 | 7/18/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Slag - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7162, Covers 7195 | 7030 Covers, 7068 Covers, 7069 Covers, 7076 Covers, 7100 Cuts, 7119 Cuts | 4412 | 7105 | Layer characterized by a high degree of very compact degraded tufo (possibly degraded in part by burning activities), very likely related to a later floor surface or floor preparation. The fact that the top of the layer is more or less flush with slab floor 7067 may suggest that these two occupation surfaces were at some point in use contemporaneously (after the robbery of the rest of the slab floor of the original phase of Room 1, it seems). What may be a partially preserved tufo block in center of unit may provide an indication of the previous state of this tufo surface. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 09:06 AM | 7/21/17 09:06 AM |
| 8143 | NULL | NULL | Rubbly deposit east of SU 8117 | Accumulation | 250 | AD | 450 | AD | Date of layer based on presence of non-diagnostic C production ARS in SU. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 322 | 06/30/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | Excavation halted to the east. | Excavated using shovel, pickaxe, and trowel. | east of SU 8117 in southern Area I | rectangular | No slope, uneven with large rock and tile inclusions. | Plaster pieces found near wall and what we think may be the cut | Northwest side is less thick than northeast side | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU difficult to process due to lack of visibility on many sherds (in addition to accretions, many were dirty, but end of season crunch prevented rewashing. E. Lime and A. Rittershaus processed this SU together. | Another cassetta of bulk finds found and processed separately 07-26-2017 | Fair | Ceramics have calcarious accretions on many surfaces, and it can be difficult to see fabric. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/28/17 12:03 PM | 7/26/17 05:29 AM | 350 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Pebbles - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Basalt Slabs - Rare, Brick - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 8202, Fills 8222 | 0 Covers, 8117 Equals, 8146 Equals | 4865 | 8143 | Large rubble deposit filling cut 8222, perhaps resulting from a combination of dumping, collapse, and natural accumulation. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 09:19 AM | 7/26/17 05:30 AM |
| 7108 | NULL | NULL | Long ashlar wall running N-S at eastern limit of rooms 4, 5, and 6 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/28/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Part of crest of wall exposed by backhoe in 2016 preseason. More by backhoe in 2017 preseason. Northern limit exposed during cleaning with pickaxe in 2017. Western face of wall exposed through excavation of Rooms 4 and 5. | Eastern part of Area H. | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.42m; Height: 1m ; Length: 15.09m | Ashlar wall. Some plaster remaining on the western face in room H4. In 2017, only two courses exposed for most of its length, but three courses visible at northern end. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/28/17 09:04 AM | 7/24/17 09:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7115 Covers, 7116 Covers | 4869 | 7108 | This long ashlar wall, running north-south parallel to ashlar wall 7078 to the west. In the later imperial phase (of which the plaster remains), after some reorganization of the space of the H complex, it represents the eastern wall of Rooms 4, 5, and 6. In the original phase, it seems to delimit a long, narrow room running from the main trunk road southward behind the row of small rooms that flank the eastern side of the open piazza. Further excavation in Rooms 4, 5, and 6 and further expansion southward (where the wall continues) is necessary to fully understand this wall and the nature of the space(s) to which it is related. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 11:25 AM | 7/21/17 11:25 AM |
| 7108 | NULL | NULL | Long ashlar wall running N-S at eastern limit of rooms 4, 5, and 6 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 06/28/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Part of crest of wall exposed by backhoe in 2016 preseason. More by backhoe in 2017 preseason. Northern limit exposed during cleaning with pickaxe in 2017. Western face of wall exposed through excavation of Rooms 4 and 5. | Eastern part of Area H. | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.42m; Height: 1m ; Length: 15.09m | Ashlar wall. Some plaster remaining on the western face in room H4. In 2017, only two courses exposed for most of its length, but three courses visible at northern end. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 6/28/17 09:04 AM | 7/24/17 09:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7115 Covers, 7116 Covers | 4870 | 7108 | This long ashlar wall, running north-south parallel to ashlar wall 7078 to the west. In the later imperial phase (of which the plaster remains), after some reorganization of the space of the H complex, it represents the eastern wall of Rooms 4, 5, and 6. In the original phase, it seems to delimit a long, narrow room running from the main trunk road southward behind the row of small rooms that flank the eastern side of the open piazza. Further excavation in Rooms 4, 5, and 6 and further expansion southward (where the wall continues) is necessary to fully understand this wall and the nature of the space(s) to which it is related. | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/21/17 11:25 AM | 7/21/17 11:25 AM |
| 2687 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2355 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by Pickaxe and trowel on June 26th 2017 | East of 2256 and and beneath 2355, room c8 | Rectangular Pedestal | Regular slope; slightly higher in the West | Pottery and Bones throughout Sparse travertine Some tiles | Tapers to the East | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | charcoal | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | opaque red ware is probably residual | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:17 AM | 7/9/17 04:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2355 Covers | 4871 | 2687 | Once we were given permission to remove wall in order to excavate feature 2695 the pedestal left to preserve these walls was removed as well. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 03:35 AM | 7/22/17 03:35 AM |
| 2688 | Beta | NULL | Pedestal beneath wall 2496 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 06/26/17 | 32 | 07/09/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel on 26/6/17. | South part of C8 and of 2687. East of 2355 | Irregular | Slopes from W to E, no visible inclusions | Pottery throughout as well as tile and travertine. | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | NULL | 29 | NULL | 5 | 71 | NULL | NULL | Fair | Opaque red ware is a probably intrusion | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/26/17 08:18 AM | 7/9/17 05:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2692 | 2496 Covers | 4872 | 2688 | Once we were given permission to remove wall in order to excavate feature 2695 the pedestal left to preserve these walls was removed. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 03:36 AM | 7/22/17 03:36 AM |
| 2748 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit with orange and gray patches in NW corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/06/17 | 32 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel, opened on Thursday 06-07-17, and closed Monday 10-07-17. | NW corner of courtyard | Irregular | Underlying rock inclusions, uneven sloping surface | Special finds primarily found in southwestern portion of su. | Undulating | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 129 | 2 | NULL | 2 | NULL | 127 | 99 | NULL | NULL | Fair | The materials are divided into two different cassettes. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/6/17 12:11 PM | 7/23/17 09:34 AM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Pottery - Frequent, Slag - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 2759, Covers 2764, Covers 2766 | 2680 Covers, 2739 Covers, 2759 Equals | 4873 | 2748 | Accumulation layer filling a depression possibly associated with a hut | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 04:10 AM | 7/22/17 04:10 AM |
| 7128 | NULL | NULL | Layer of compact light brown silt within Room 3 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 281 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Exposed by the removal of large post-abandonment layer 7077, cleaned 07/05/2017. sunny, hot, dry. Excavated 6 July, 2017. | roughly centered in Room 3. fill of a depression in floor prep. | irregular, oblong. | relatively level | Cluster of small stones in center of su near 7097. | relatively shallow depression in fill of room 3 | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/5/17 11:44 AM | 7/22/17 06:35 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium, Shells - Rare | Glass - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7135, Covers 7137 | 7077 Covers | 4874 | 7128 | Layer seems to represent a post-abandonment accumulation, somewhat distinct from the large fill above within Room 3 (7077). It covers, in a depression in the center of the room (perhaps created through spoliation), the obliterated remains of the preparation of an imperial floor surface (7135). | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 06:37 AM | 7/22/17 06:39 AM |
| 7130 | NULL | NULL | Tufo slab floor at N end of Room 3 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | While there is some uncertainty due to several extensive reorganizations in this space, the limits of this floor do appear to be original. | Exposed with the removal of large post-abandonment layer 7077. | Northern end of Room 3. | Rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Slabs oriented lengthwise N-S | NULL | NULL | Tufo slabs | NULL | TOTAL: Width:1.16m; Length: 2.4m; Height (Depth): 0.25m. INDIVIDUAL SLAB: Width: 0.72m; Length: 1.16m; Height (Depth): 0.25m. | Four large tufo slabs. In the easternmost slab have been cut two small circular holes. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 12:53 PM | 7/22/17 07:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Abuts 7037, Abuts 7057, Abuts 7078 | 7077 Covers, 7079 Covers, 7131 Abuts, 7163 Covers | 4875 | 7130 | Despite the construction technique, which elsewhere is generally associated with mid-Republican phases (e.g. in Area F), this section of slab floor most likely belongs to a later phase of reorganization of this space, most likely associated with the construction of walls in concrete (7037, 7131). This conclusion is based on the fact that these slabs are bound by mortar to the wall on the northern side, and sit at a higher elevation than the slab floor that appears to be associated with the construction of the original ashlar wall (floor 7137 and wall 7078). In terms of their function, based on the presence of the repurposed tufo block 7163 and the holes in the easternmost slab - directly above a known drainage tunnel/cuniculus, running N-S - these slabs may have served as some kind of waste disposal, perhaps even a latrine. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 07:27 AM | 7/22/17 07:27 AM |
| 7131 | NULL | NULL | Opus reticulatum wall S of floor 7130 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | While it is not entirely clear, it seems that this wall is truncated at its western limit by the construction of petit appareil wall 7079. | Exposed with the removal of large post-abandonment layer 7077. Uppermost remains of wall are irregularly preserved, suggesting that it has been truncated by later activity. | Northern end of Room 3 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.36m; Height: 0.28m; Length: 2.4m | Foundation of wall is visible on the southern side; very little of the elevation of the wall remains, though the preserved elevation increases at the eastern end. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 12:54 PM | 7/22/17 07:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Reticulatum | Abuts 7078, Abuts 7130 | 7077 Covers, 7079 Covers, 7138 Abuts, 7163 Is Bound To | 4877 | 7131 | This wall relates to a reorganization of the space of Room 3 after the original ashlar phase, probably connected to the obliteration of slab floor 7137 and wall 7158. It may have been planned along with new slab floor 7130 to the north, and a floor to the south of which only traces of the preparation (7135) survive. It is uncertain whether - or how far - this wall continued further east prior to the construction of wall 7079. Given the level of the foundations revealed by the excavation of floor preparation 7135, the floor surface connected with the construction of this wall to the south has been obliterated. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 07:40 AM | 7/22/17 07:40 AM |
| 7132 | NULL | NULL | Fill of circular cut S of wall 7131 | Accumulation | 27 | BC | 200 | AD | Date of layer based on terra sigillata spot date combined with general production range of thin-wall ware. No thin wall diagnostics to narrow upper range, terra sigillata seems potentially residual. No African cookware or red slip. | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 281 | 07/06/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Fill of circular feature clearly distinct from surrounding layer. A few cm deep. | Excavated by pickaxe, trowel, dustpan, and brush. Hot and sunny. Excavated within span of 5 mins on 07/06/2017. | South of opus reticulatum wall in the northern end of Room 3. | Roughly circular | the surface was slightly more compact than the layer covering it, SU 7077. | pottery only | about 2-3 inches deep | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Sherds in overall good condition, terra sigillata somewhat worn on the surfaces. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/6/17 12:54 PM | 7/22/17 07:41 AM | 73 | 7/10/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7136 | 7077 Covers | 4878 | 7132 | Post-abandonment fill of a cut of uncertain purpose (see 7136). | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 07:41 AM | 7/22/17 07:41 AM |
| 7135 | NULL | NULL | Layer of floor preparation in Room 3, covered by 7077. | Construction | 1 | AD | 500 | AD | large well preserved sherds of black gloss, but latest dateable class is African cookware, though no diagnostic sherds of this class are present; generic African cookware date of 1-500 CE is applicable, though not particularly helpful | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 430 | 07/07/17 | 281 | 07/12/17 | 40 | 50 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | southern and western limits are partially original because a portion abuts the wall, but another portion continues past our excavation limit onto thresholds of another room. | Floor preparation layer was more compact along the western entrance threshold. Additionally, three coins were found around the same portion of the layer. The layer immediately beneath this preparation was not excavated in 2017. | Room 3 | Roughly rectangular | the surface was very compact. | mostly pottery, tile and bone | layer was about 3-4 inches in depth | Commingled | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | floor preparation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | large well preserved sherds of black gloss, but latest dateable class is African cookware, though no diagnostic sherds of this class are present; generic African cookware date of 1-500 CE is applicable, though not particularly helpful | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/7/17 08:22 AM | 7/26/17 04:09 AM | 350 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Covers 7079, Covers 7097, Covers 7098, Covers 7158, Covers 7164 | 7077 Covers, 7128 Covers, 7136 Cuts | 4879 | 7135 | This is a layer of poorly preserved floor preparation for a floor surface that was used in phase with walls 7079, 7080, and 7131. This phase postdates the ashlar phase (wall 7078, 7057, 7097, 7098). Its construction was probably related to the partial obliteration of wall 7098 and its transformation into a threshold between this room and the room immediately to the south. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 10:37 AM | 7/22/17 10:37 AM |
| 7136 | NULL | NULL | Circular cut in north end of 7135 filled by 7132 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 281 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Given that the full depth of floor preparation 7135 is not preserved, it is most likely that the full depth of the cut is not preserved either. | Fill exposed by the removal of SU 7077. | Northern end of Room 3. | Roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/7/17 08:49 AM | 7/22/17 10:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7135 | 7132 Fills | 4880 | 7136 | A cut of unknown purpose into the layer of floor preparation. It could relate to a feature or structure belonging to that later phase, but this is unclear. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 10:43 AM | 7/22/17 10:43 AM |
| 7137 | NULL | NULL | Tufo slab south of wall 7131 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 430 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Except at the north, the entire original extent of this slab is preserved. It is, however, unclear whether this slab once belonged to a larger floor surface, which would have covered a much larger space in the area bounded by wall 7078. | tufo slab with a circular cut | south of wall 7131 | Rectangular | flat, mottled | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | north/south | NULL | NULL | Tufo slab | NULL | Width: 0.76m; Height (Thickness): 0.15m (though bottom of slab not exposed); Length: 1.24m | A single, large, finely worked tufo slab which closely abuts ashlar walls 7078 (east) and 7097 (south). There are two large cracks in the slab at its northern end, and it appears that the northern limit has been truncated by later activity (possibly related to the construction of wall 7131 and the deposition of 'pipe' 7138). In the southeastern corner of the slab, a small hole has been carved, probably original to the design of the slab. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/7/17 08:50 AM | 7/22/17 10:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Abuts 7078, Abuts 7097 | 7128 Covers | 4881 | 7137 | This slab seems to belong to the original phase of construction in this part of the Area H complex, associated with the ashlar walls (e.g. 7078, 7097, 7098, 7057). It sits at a lower level than slab floor 7130, and there are no traces of mortar. Also, while 7130 was only covered by post-abandonment accumulation 7077, this slab was also covered by 7128, suggesting that it fell out of use still earlier. The hole in the slab almost certainly corresponds to a known north-south subterranean drainage feature (cuniculus), running from the southeast corner of Room 1 to the north. Part of its function in the original phase thus seems to have been as a drain for waste of some sort, located in what would have been the corner of a room formed by walls 7057 (north), 7078 (east), 7097/7158/7143 (south), and 7142/7167 (west). | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 10:55 AM | 7/22/17 10:55 AM |
| 7138 | NULL | NULL | Upright ceramic tube south of wall 7131 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 396 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The top of the tube has clearly been truncated by later activity. | Top exposed by the removal of SU 7077, while the rest was exposed by the removal of 7133. | Northeastern part of Room 3. | Cylindrical | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | Terracotta | NULL | NULL | NULL | Roughly 0.25 cm in diameter, about 0.25 cm preserved height above soil. | Large-diameter terracotta 'pipe', still full of soil. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/7/17 08:57 AM | 7/22/17 11:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Abuts 7131 | 7133 Covers | 4882 | 7138 | Given that it postdates slab floor 7137 and still later wall 7131, this feature probably belongs to one of the later phases of occupation in this room. Although its diameter would be large for a typical ceramic pipe, it seems to have functioned as a pipe or 'downspout' to channel water into the drain running below, perhaps from Room 5 above and to the east, on the other side of wall 7078. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 11:02 AM | 7/22/17 11:02 AM |
| 2751 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut at eastern limit of courtyard, filled by 2749 , 2753, 2755, 2758 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 01/01/70 | 32 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom not reached. Higher cut top at E limit probably due to cut not being identified at W limit. E limit was found when baulk was extended with SU 2752 | Documented 10 July 2017 | E limit of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom not reached | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/6/17 03:02 PM | 7/22/17 11:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | NULL | 2755 Fills, 2758 Fills | 4883 | 2751 | The botanical material suggests that this cut was used as a midden or some other method of disposing of charred crop processing byproducts/burnt material. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 11:31 AM | 7/22/17 11:31 AM |
| 2755 | Beta | NULL | Deposit of stones within cut 2751 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 07 July 2017 by trowel | In cut 2751. At E limit of courtyard | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/7/17 10:33 AM | 7/22/17 11:36 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2751, Covers 2758 | 2753 Covers | 4884 | 2755 | Looking at the material this is likely redeposited material related to the middenish nature of the fill not a primary deposition or a fire pit. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 11:39 AM | 7/22/17 11:39 AM |
| 2758 | Beta | NULL | Circular black deposit beneath stones 2755, fill of cut 2751 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 0 | 90 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Excavation halted 10 July 2017 before reaching cut bottom due to access. | Excavated 7 July 2017. Second soil sample taken from lower levels of fill (topo point taken). First Soil sample taken at top of SU. Finished excavation on 10 July without reaching cut bottom. | E limit of courtyard | Circular | No visible inclusions or slope | Wattle and daub, pottery, and bone scattered throughout. Frequent charcoal inclusions | Did not reach cut bottom. Uneven thickness | Other | Bottom not reached | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 4 | Small | 21 | Charcoal | 15 | 79 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/7/17 11:24 AM | 7/23/17 09:13 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Frequent | Burnt Adobe - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2751 | 2755 Covers | 4885 | 2758 | Later analysis suggests that this fill is some type of middening deposit so this might be an intentional deposition of burnt trash material. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/22/17 11:45 AM | 7/22/17 11:45 AM |
| 7142 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar wall running N-S, west of Room 3 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Only foundation course survives. Northern limit interrupted by later concrete constructions 7074 and 7037. | Exposed in 2017 by cleaning of SAR backfill. | SW part of Area H, NE part of 'piazza' | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.48m; Height: (not exposed); Length: 3.54m | Four blocks of the foundation course of an ashlar wall built without mortar. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:50 AM | 7/23/17 02:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Equals 7162 | 7037 Covers, 7074 Covers, 7143 Abuts | 4892 | 7142 | This wall (continued by block 7162 to the north, inside of Room 1) seems to represent the western limit of the rooms on the eastern side of the 'piazza' in the original ashlar phase (in phase with walls 7143, 7146, 7149, 7078, 7108, 7057, 7073/7094, 7072, 7012, 7055, 7036, 7097, 7098 and bases 7145 and 7147). With the construction of the concrete phase(s), the wall seems to have been obliterated and partially covered by the basalt pavement of the 'piazza'. See also SU 7162. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 02:57 AM | 7/23/17 02:57 AM |
| 7143 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar block aligned E-W, east of wall 7142 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | One poorly preserved ashlar block of a foundation course. Eastern limit (at 7144) appears to be original. | Exposed in 2017 through cleaning of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.5m; Height: (unknown, not exposed); Length: 1.45m | One poorly preserved ashlar block of red tufo belonging to a foundation course. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:51 AM | 7/23/17 03:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 7142 | 7079 Covers, 7144 Abuts | 4893 | 7143 | This E-W ashlar wall is in phase with adjacent N-S wall 7142. It seems to continue the line of wall 7097/7158 (partially preserved within Room 3 to the east), suggesting that, in the original phase, there would have been a 'room' delimited by walls 7142/7162 (W), 7057 (N), 7078 (E), and 7143/7158/7097 (S). The exact relationship between this wall and block 7144 at its eastern end - of slightly different dimensions, tufo, and alignment - is unclear at the moment. See also 7144. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 03:16 AM | 7/23/17 03:16 AM |
| 7144 | NULL | NULL | Grey ashlar block at E end of 7143 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Covered by later wall 7079 at its eastern limit | Exposed in 2017 during cleaning of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.45m; Height: (unknown, not exposed); Length: 0.53m | Single block of greyish tufo, seemingly different to those of walls 7142 and 7143 immediately to the west. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:51 AM | 7/23/17 03:20 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 7143 | 7079 Covers | 4894 | 7144 | The apparent difference in the type of tufo and construction of this block relative to the other ashlar blocks of the original phase (e.g. 7142, 7143, 7158, 7078) makes it unclear whether it belongs to the line of E-W wall 7143/7158/7097. It remains possible that it is actually part of some kind of slab floor. Further exploration is necessary in 2018 to fully understand this space and its organization. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 03:23 AM | 7/23/17 03:23 AM |
| 7145 | NULL | NULL | Large tufo base south of wall 7142 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed in 2017 during cleaning of SAR backfill. | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Square | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.8m; Height: 0.25m; Length: 0.97m | Large square block of grey tufo, relatively well preserved if cracked and degraded on its top face. Top partially worked into a kind of raised 'lip'. Abutted closely by the basalt pavement of the 'piazza' (SU not given in 2017). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:51 AM | 7/23/17 03:29 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Covers 7146 | 7160 Abuts | 4895 | 7145 | This seems to be a large base for some kind of pillar or column, and to belong to the same architectural design as base 7147. That the westernmost block of wall 7146 to the east was cut to accommodate this base - serving as a kind of foundation for it - suggests that the ashlar walls and bases are in phase with one another. The presence of these bases suggests some monumental facade or front for the rooms along the eastern side of the 'piazza'. Further exploration is necessary in future seasons to determine the full southward extent of these pillars, and generally the architecture of the eastern side of the piazza. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 03:36 AM | 7/23/17 03:36 AM |
| 7146 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar block aligned E-W, east of base 7145 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Only foundation course preserved | Exposed by removal of SAR backfill in 2017 | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.48m; Height: (unknown, not exposed); Length: 1.35m | Single block of poorly preserved red tufo, worked at western end to accommodate tufo base 7145 on top | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:51 AM | 7/23/17 03:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7145 Covers, 7160 Abuts | 4896 | 7146 | Remains of an ashlar wall that seems to belong to the original phase of construction in this part of the 'piazza', in phase with tufo base 7145 and ashlar walls 7142, 7143, 7149, etc. This block seems to continue the line of wall 7098 to the east (inside of Room 3). For the moment, the nature of the space between the eastern limit of this block and the western limit of wall 7098 is unclear, in part due to the presence of wall 7080, but also because there is an irregular grey tufo stone (not documented) at the eastern end, which may belong to some kind of slab floor or threshold. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 03:54 AM | 7/23/17 03:54 AM |
| 7147 | NULL | NULL | Large tufo base south of base 7145 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/07/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed in 2017 during removal of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Square | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.82m; Height: 0.23m; Length: 0.93m | Single large square tufo block, somewhat poorly preserved on its top face where it has been worked (numerous cracks and places where stone has degraded). | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/8/17 04:52 AM | 7/23/17 03:57 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Covers 7149 | NULL | 4897 | 7147 | This seems to be a large base for some kind of pillar or column, and to belong to the same architectural design as base 7145. That the westernmost block of wall 7149 to the east was cut to accommodate this base - serving as a kind of foundation for it - suggests that the ashlar walls and bases are in phase with one another. The presence of these bases suggests some monumental facade or front for the rooms along the eastern side of the 'piazza'. Further exploration is necessary in future seasons to determine the full southward extent of these pillars, and generally the architecture of the eastern side of the piazza. See also 7145. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 03:58 AM | 7/23/17 03:58 AM |
| 7114 | NULL | NULL | Concrete wall running E-W at SW corner of Room 4 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall truncated at the top | Documented 24-07-2017 | Running W-E, W half of rooms H4 and H5 (S limit of Room 4, N limit of Room 4) | rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 174cm W: 47cm H: 18cm | Concrete wall sitting on top of two larger ashlar pillar-type blocks. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:45 AM | 7/24/17 03:13 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Is Bound To 7038, Is Bound To 7185 | 7150 Covers, 7157 Covers, 7169 Covers | 4935 | 7114 | This wall belongs to the later, imperial reorganization of the original long space between ashlar walls 7078/7073 and 7108. Together with wall 7115 and threshold 7185, this wall formed the limit between Rooms 4 and 5. It cannot be determined at the moment whether the two squared tufo blocks on which the concrete elevation of the wall was founded are in situ from an earlier phase, or were spoliated from elsewhere; either way they are almost certainly reused/repurposed. | 9 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/24/17 02:55 PM | 7/24/17 02:55 PM |
| 7115 | NULL | NULL | Concrete wall running E-W at SE corner of Room H4 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall truncated on top | Documented 24-07-2017 | E boundary between rooms H4 and H5 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L:50cm W: 47cm H: 19cm | Concrete wall abutting 7108, like 7114 founded on a repurposed squared tufo pillar-block | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:53 AM | 7/24/17 03:05 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7108, Is Bound To 7185 | 7150 Covers | 4938 | 7115 | This wall belongs to the later, imperial reorganization of the original long space between ashlar walls 7078/7073 and 7108. Together with wall 7114 and threshold 7185, this wall formed the limit between Rooms 4 and 5. It cannot be determined at the moment whether the squared tufo block on which the concrete elevation of the wall was founded is in situ from an earlier phase, or was spoliated from elsewhere; either way it is almost certainly reused/repurposed. | 9 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/24/17 03:05 PM | 7/24/17 03:05 PM |
| 7116 | NULL | NULL | Concrete wall running E-W at S limit of Room H5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall truncated at top | Documented 24-07-2017 | S limit of room H5 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L:310cm W:47cm H:35cm | Not much of the elevation of the wall is preserved, but it appears to be an opus incertum wall of mortared grey tufo blocks built on a meager foundation of soil and some medium-sized basalt stones; it reuses/covers earlier features. On the south side (currently unexcavated in 2017), it appears that it was built against some opus reticulatum constructions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:54 AM | 7/24/17 03:54 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Adobe, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7108 | 7150 Covers | 4946 | 7116 | In seemingly the latest phase of reorganization of this space between original ashlar walls 7078 and 7108, this wall served as the southern limit of Room 5 (together with walls 7108 at the east, 7114/7115/7185 at the north, and 7117 at the west). Its relationship to the space immediately to the south (Room 6) was not explored in 2017. | 9 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/24/17 03:56 PM | 7/24/17 03:56 PM |
| 9003 | NULL | NULL | cut running NE SO | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 06/30/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | bottom of cut exposed on June 26th. Bottom shot on June 27th. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/26/17 02:32 PM | 6/30/17 02:41 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 9004, Cuts 9008 | 9002 Fills | 4948 | 9003 | Cut into the bedrock running NE SW. Function not yet clarified. | 253 | 07/24/17 | 253 | 253 | 7/24/17 11:05 AM | 7/24/17 11:05 AM |
| 9004 | NULL | NULL | bedrock | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | exposed on June 20th with aid of bob cat | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 6/27/17 09:22 AM | 7/24/17 09:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9002 Covers, 9003 Cuts, 9019 Cuts, 9020 Cuts | 4949 | 9004 | Bedrock | 253 | 07/24/17 | 253 | 253 | 7/24/17 11:10 AM | 7/24/17 11:10 AM |
| 7117 | NULL | NULL | Concrete wall running N-S at W limit of Room H5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall height truncated. Southern limit perhaps truncated by structure in room H6 | Documented 24-07-. | W limit of room H5 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 586cm W: 30cm H:32cm | Concrete wall sitting on ashlar wall 7078 and dirt layer 7150. Many basalt stones as foundation protrude from the wall into the soil layer. No traces of plaster visible. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/29/17 12:54 AM | 7/24/17 01:24 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7038, Covers 7078, Covers 7202 | 7150 Covers | 4950 | 7117 | This unusually narrow wall, which utilizes preexisting walls 7078 and 7038 as structural support to the west (necessary because it is built without true foundations), formed the western wall of Room 5 in the latest phase of reorganization. It seems to have been built partially on top of preexisting features of this space like a dolium (7202). | 9 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/24/17 02:22 PM | 7/24/17 02:22 PM |
| 8117 | Beta | NULL | Layer of rubble and soil south of room I5 | Accumulation | 360 | AD | 470 | AD | Date range based on African red slip spot date. Layer also includes many earlier residual wares. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 443 | 07/04/17 | 35 | 07/06/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | SU continued as 8050 to the north (previously excavated), with arbitrary excavation limits on the remaining sides. | Excavated with pick ax and shovel | South of room I5. Rubble pile extending south from exterior doorway to Room I5. | Rectangular | Uneven rubble surface | NULL | NULL | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | Includes residual wares but also many larger fragments in good condition. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 6/22/17 02:19 PM | 7/26/17 04:36 AM | 350 | 7/7/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Travertine - Medium, Tufo - Medium, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Shells - Rare | Basalt Slabs - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limitimitimit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limitimitimit | NULL | NULL | Equals 8143, Covers 8202, Fills 8222, Covers 8271 | 0 Covers, 8146 Equals | 4967 | 8117 | Excavation of the surrounding area - particularly the discovery of cut SU 8222 - has clarified the situation. SU 8117 is in fact the fill of this cut within our arbitrary trench, equal to SU 8146 to the west and 8143 to the east, both beyond the original limits of this trench. The purpose of the cut is unknown (spoliation?), but these fills probably accumulated as a combination of intentional dumping, gradual wall collapse, and natural colluvial deposition. | 35 | 07/23/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/26/17 04:37 AM | 7/26/17 04:38 AM |
| 8173 | Beta | NULL | Small gray deposit covered by 8146 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Unable to date layer based on ceramics recovered | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 322 | 07/10/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 20 | 70 | 10 | Granular | Soft | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | patchy edges; difficult to find limits, especially with 8202 beneath. Excavated by pickaxe and trowel. Note: no sketch. | south of Room I5; in road south of Area I structure. | irregular | sloping on each side from a central point | inclusions evenly dispersed throughout; bones concentrated at the northern limit | thickest at the south, SU slopes down to the southern edge | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 371 | 7/7/17 09:08 AM | 7/27/17 07:29 AM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Travertine - Medium, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Frequent, Animal Teeth - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Basalt Slabs - Rare, Brick - Rare, Glass - Medium, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Frequent, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8202, Fills 8222 | 8146 Covers, 8190 Covers | 4970 | 8173 | SU 8173 is a gray ashy layer within the fill of cut 8222; it may represent a layer of ashy material dumped into this cut, as no other interpretation is readily apparent. | 35 | 07/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/26/17 06:28 AM | 7/26/17 06:28 AM |
| 8185 | Beta | NULL | Mortar and rubble feature north of 8157 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 439 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | depth appears to be at at same level of the top lip of basin 8184 at surface but uncertain | Cleaned with trowel and brush | north of 8157, east of 8184's southern half | semi-circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | rounded square shape, alignment N/A | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S 42cm, E-W 38cm, preserved depth 5cm | Small ledge-like structure composed of a combination of mortar and rubble (fist-sized tufo and tile pieces). Semi-circular shape on N side, straight edges on west and south. Depth appears to line up with 8184 top lip and ends at the presumed ground level. | gray mortar with small stone inclusions | small stone inclusions very small, half the size of a pinky fingernail. *one piece of charcoal found in mortar | limestone | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/10/17 09:37 AM | 7/26/17 06:34 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Other, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Abuts 8157, Abuts 8184 | 0 Covers | 4971 | 8185 | SU 8185 is a small feature of unknown function. It is constructed with the same technique, and is clearly to be associated with, SU 8186 on the opposite (west) side of the basin 8184. All seem to have been constructed together for a single purpose, namely the mixing of mortar. However, it is unclear what precise function 8185 and 8186 served. Perhaps they formed a small ledge, seat, or counter which aided in the work. | 35 | 07/26/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/26/17 06:36 AM | 7/26/17 06:36 AM |
| 8119 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall of room I-18, in NW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern limit is not original due to the plough cutting through the wall (cut SU 8135). Excavation has not yet reached the depth limit. | Initial documentation begun 26-06-17, but excavation of layers abutting wall not completed. Documentation continued 18-07-17, still not completed - only eastern face of wall is exposed. Top face of wall is disturbed by plough marks running NE to SW near the southern limit. | In NW quadrant of Area I, forms the western limit of room I-18. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.72m W: .705m H: 0.40m | Concrete wall made of petit appareil in western limit of room I-10 in the northernmost part of Area I. The eastern face is in good condition while the top is disturbed by two plough marks. The wall is abutted by a wall plug (SU 8179) that was constructed to fill the threshold between wall 8119 and 8180. | Light gray and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 08:31 AM | 7/27/17 12:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8145 Abuts, 8148 Abuts, 8179 Abuts, 8182 Abuts | 4972 | 8119 | A series of notches present at the same level along the upper course of this wall suggests that some structure or feature was once placed here. These notches are in alignment with the remains of the "stairs" (SU 8246) in the northeast corner of the room. The notches likely supported an object or objects made of wood, which has since decayed, or stone, which was robbed when the structure fell out of use. The notches may have held a course of revetments; alternately, some sort of platform that ran around the western, northern and eastern limits of this room. It is possible this formed a bench. | 39 | 07/27/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/27/17 12:55 AM | 7/27/17 12:55 AM |
| 8133 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall (N) of rooms I-10 and I-18, in NW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 06/26/17 | 39 | 07/27/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documentation begun June 26th, 2017; waiting to excavate all layers abutting the wall to complete. | Forms northern limit of room I-10. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 6.16, W: 0.43, H: 1.19 | East, west running wall made of concrete, stones and mortar. Southern facade in room I-10 covered by wall facing of opus signinum. Southern facade in room I-18 has a course of notches at the same height as the abutting stairs (SU 8246), which suggests a platform or some other structure once was placed here. | Grey and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 6/26/17 11:19 AM | 7/27/17 01:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8011, Is Bound To 8180 | 0 Covers, 8112 Covers, 8148 Abuts, 8174 Abuts, 8182 Abuts, 8199 Abuts, 8203 Abuts, 8205 Abuts, 8207 Abuts, 8208 Abuts, 8209 Abuts, 8220 Abuts, 8230 Abuts, 8246 Abuts, 8257 Covers | 4973 | 8133 | This structure is an east-west running concrete wall, faced with petit appareil. The wall functioned as the northern limit of rooms I-10 and I-18; it also seems to have functioned as the southern limit of the series of rooms to the north of the area that remained unexplored in the 2017 season. The southern facade of the wall was different in both rooms, suggesting that these rooms had different functions. In room I-10, the wall was lined with a layer of opus signinum, which is typically used as a water-resistant material. In room I-18, the facade bore notches, evenly spaced and in alignment with the tops of the "stairs" (SU 8246) in the northeast corner of the room. Notches are visible at the same height on the western and eastern walls, which suggests that some structure or decoration was once located here. This was either made of wood, which has since decayed, or stone, which has since been robbed. | 39 | 07/27/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/27/17 01:09 AM | 7/27/17 01:09 AM |
| 2683 | Beta | NULL | Friable light brown deposit W. of wall 2245 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 06/23/17 | 32 | 06/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pick on June 23rd 2017 | Eastern limit of Courtyard. | Irregular | Rocks visible on Eastern limit and scattered along southern end. | Moderate amount of ceramic scattered throughout. | Uniform thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 6/23/17 09:39 AM | 7/7/17 09:32 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 2728 | 2667 Covers | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 7103 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by fill SU 7102 in the SE corner of room H1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 328 | 06/27/17 | 326 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Gray | NULL | Original depth limit goes well below the walls. The decision was made not to continue excavation | exposed on 26-6-17 and excavated on 27-6-17 by trowel | In the SE corner of room 1 abutting the walls | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | irregular circular edges that intersect each other. The cut levels out in several places before sloping further down | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 6/27/17 11:13 AM | 7/21/17 08:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping | NULL | Cuts 7076, Cuts 7195 | 7102 Fills | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 7118 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut north of 7036 south of well in room H1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No date possible based on ceramics | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 06/30/17 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated on 30/6/17 by trowel and hand ax. | southwest corner of Room l | circular | level surface | Rare pottery but significant burning activity. Considerable slag inclusions | uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 6/30/17 08:41 AM | 7/21/17 11:57 AM | 111 | 7/17/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Ash - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Metal - Frequent, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7119 | 7017 Covers | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 9005 | Beta | NULL | Four paving stones from the via Gabina | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 06/28/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | basalt stones 1 and 2 (see sketches) removed on Wednesday June 28th | Western side of area | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 244 | 454 | 6/30/17 10:34 AM | 7/24/17 09:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9006 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 9019 | NULL | 2017 | Cut for wheel rut cut into the tagliata | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 07/07/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | identified on July 6th and documented on July 7th | NW side of area | elongated Rectangle | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 454 | 7/7/17 02:16 PM | 7/24/17 11:37 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 9004 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 9024 | NULL | NULL | Fill of the cut SU 9023 | Accumulation | 50 | BC | 180 | AD | Date of layer based on the presence of terra sigillata, only datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 335 | 07/10/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Documented on 10-7-2017. | Northwestrrn corner of SU 9022 | Rectangular | Uneven surface with visible rock inclusions | Large amount of small to large pieces of brick | Uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/10/17 12:57 PM | 7/24/17 12:09 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Basalt Slabs - Rare, Brick - Medium, Glass - Rare, Slag - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Republican Period, Augustan Period, Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 9023 | NULL | 4541 | 9024 | Posthole's fill | 253 | 07/10/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/10/17 03:05 PM | 7/10/17 03:05 PM |
| 8241 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (N) abutting 8237 and 8240 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth limit not excavated. | Documented on July 19th, 2017, but full extent of wall not revealed. To be completed in future seasons of excavation. | NW corner of I-11 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L x W x H: .32m x .13m x .16m | NW corner of I-11, abutting 8237 and 8241, but relationship with these structures unclear. | Grey and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 08:26 AM | 7/19/17 01:09 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8237, Abuts 8240 | 8118 Covers, 8169 Covers | 4755 | 8241 | A wall of petit appareil that seems related to the arch 8237, and walls 8238, 8239, and 8240. These all seem to comprise part of a cistern or praefurnium in the western half of room I-11. | 434 | 07/19/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/19/17 09:25 AM | 7/19/17 01:11 PM |
| 8240 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (N) abutting 8237 and 8012 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth limit not excavated. | Documented on July 19th, 2017; full extent not revealed during 2017 season of excavation. | NW corner of I-11. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L x W x H: .96m x .22m x .16m | Wall of petit appareil in room I-11 that forms part of substructure. | NULL | small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/18/17 08:25 AM | 7/27/17 05:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8012, Abuts 8237 | 8118 Covers, 8169 Covers, 8241 Abuts, 8264 Covers | 4754 | 8240 | Wall of petit appareil in northwest corner of I-11, likely related to 8237, 8238, 8239 and 8241. Seems to form part of substructure that may be a cistern or a praefurnium. | 434 | 07/19/17 | 113 | 39 | 7/19/17 09:10 AM | 7/19/17 01:02 PM |
| 9023 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 9022 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 335 | 07/10/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 10-7-2017. Excavated on 10-7-2017 with trowel. | Northeastern corner of SU 9022 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut becomes more circular as depth increases. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 454 | 7/10/17 12:44 PM | 7/24/17 12:05 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 9022 | 9024 Fills | 4550 | 9023 | This cut was made for a posthole, possibly associated with the ditch SU 9003. | 335 | 07/10/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/10/17 03:15 PM | 7/10/17 03:15 PM |
| 8188 | Beta | NULL | circular cut in room I-6 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 440 | 07/10/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed 2016, recorded in 2017 | center of room I-6 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/10/17 02:39 PM | 7/18/17 01:55 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping | NULL | Cuts 8189 | 8033 Fills | 4553 | 8188 | SU 8188 is a cut made into a mortar layer, possibly made for a post hole post-abandonment. | 440 | 07/10/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/10/17 03:49 PM | 7/18/17 01:57 PM |
| 2765 | Beta | NULL | Brown friable deposit in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 10 July 2017 | Northeast corner of courtyard | Irregular | Very slight slope N-S, few stone inclusions at E limit | Medium amount of pottery scattered throughout as well as small amounts of bone, charcoal, teeth, and travertine. | Thicker in the northern end by 2206. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 2 | Small | 15 | Charcoal | 11 | 84 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/10/17 11:51 AM | 7/22/17 12:14 PM | 414 | 7/13/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2670 Covers | 4551 | 2765 | Layer of accumulation | 417 | 07/10/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/10/17 03:41 PM | 7/10/17 03:41 PM |
| 2767 | Beta | NULL | Friable red deposit with frequent basalt pebble inclusions in southwestern central part of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 357 | 10/07/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | North of 2306. | Excavated on July 10, 2017 with trowel. | Southwestern central part of courtyard. North of 2306. | Irregular. | Irregular surface. Red pebble inclusions visible throughout, concentrations of small basalt pebbles visible on limits of the SU. | Many basalt pebbles | Thinner on western end | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 10 | 82 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/10/17 12:28 PM | 7/23/17 09:16 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2773 | 2715 Covers, 2763 Covers | 4552 | 2767 | Intentional deposit, possible top layer of floor using tufo and basalt pebbles | 422 | 07/10/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/10/17 03:48 PM | 7/10/17 03:50 PM |
| 9021 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 9020 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 07/10/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | observed on July 6th and not yet excavated in season 2017. | NW side of area | elongated rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 454 | 7/10/17 11:16 AM | 7/24/17 11:44 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 4538 | 9021 | Fill of the Rut of the wheels made into the tagliata | 253 | NULL | 253 | 253 | 7/10/17 11:28 AM | 7/10/17 11:28 AM |
| 2766 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit with frequent stone inclusions in NW corner of coourtyard. | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/10/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated 10/07/2017 with pick and trowel | Northwest area of courtyard | Irregular | Rocky inclusions visible on surface. No clear slope. | Pottery, bone, rock, travertine, and tufo inclusions | Uniform throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 2 | NULL | 10 | NULL | 18 | 90 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 32 | 7/10/17 12:04 PM | 7/22/17 12:22 PM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2748 Covers | 4554 | 2766 | Accumulation layer | 418 | 07/10/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/10/17 03:55 PM | 7/10/17 03:55 PM |
| 9025 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 9022 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 335 | 07/10/17 | 335 | 07/11/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut became too deep to excavate fully. | Documented on 10-7-2017. Excavated on 10-7-2017 with trowel. | Northwestern corner of SU 9022 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom not excavated | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/10/17 02:08 PM | 7/24/17 12:19 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 9022 | 9026 Fills | 4555 | 9025 | This cut was likely made for a post hole, possibly associated with the ditch SU 9003. | 335 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/11/17 08:07 AM | 7/11/17 08:07 AM |
| 9026 | NULL | NULL | Fill of the cut SU 9025 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer not datable based on recovered ceramics | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 335 | 07/10/17 | 335 | 07/11/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Bottom of cut not excavated fully | Documented on 10-7-2017. Excavated on 10-7-2017 with trowel. | Northwestern corner of SU 9022 | Circular | Uneven surface with visible rock inclusions | Very few inclusions, rock inclusions were generally small in size, as were pottery inclusions. | Bottom of cut not excavated | Other | Bottom of cut not excavated | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/10/17 02:13 PM | 7/20/17 02:24 PM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Brick - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 9025 | NULL | 4556 | 9026 | This layer is likely a natural accumulation that filled the cut, as evidenced by the variety of inclusions found. | 335 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/11/17 08:19 AM | 7/11/17 08:19 AM |
| 2768 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit in center of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 11 July 2017 | Centre of courtyard | Irregular | No visible inclusions. Slopes N-S | Few bone and pottery inclusions throughout. | Uniform | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/11/17 08:29 AM | 7/30/17 04:53 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2777 | 2602 Covers, 2728 Covers, 2732 Covers | 4558 | 2768 | Accumulation layer | 418 | 07/11/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/11/17 09:57 AM | 7/11/17 09:57 AM |
| 2770 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit W. of 2767 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and spoon on July 11th 2017 | Western Courtyard west of 2769 | Circular | Even slope; no inclusions visible | None | Slopes from E to West | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/11/17 08:36 AM | 7/23/17 01:50 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2771 | 2708 Covers | 4562 | 2770 | Fill of cut identified as animal hole due to its small size and the fact that it runs horizontally back rather than vertically downward. | 419 | 07/11/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/11/17 02:11 PM | 7/23/17 01:50 AM |
| 2771 | Beta | NULL | Small hole filled by 2770 W. of 2769 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 11th 2017 | Western courtyard filled by 2770 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | Turns horizontally to the east indicating bioturbation/animal hole | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/11/17 09:18 AM | 7/23/17 02:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2775 | 2770 Fills | 4563 | 2771 | Animal hole (hypothesis based on the small size and the fact that it turns horizontally) | 419 | 07/11/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/11/17 02:17 PM | 7/23/17 02:18 AM |
| 8191 | NULL | NULL | Deposit of stones E. of 8122 and W. of 8075, 8074 and 8041 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 235 | AD | Date of layer based on the range for anagraphic circle stamps, which date to the Severan period | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 11th, 2017 | In room I-19 | Rectangular | Slight slope north to south | Small to medium blocks of tuff, small blocks of travertine evenly distributed throughout | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostic ceramics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/11/17 09:31 AM | 7/27/17 02:55 AM | 111 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Shells - Rare | Basalt Slabs - Medium, Collapse Debris - Frequent, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Composition | Late Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8076, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Covers 8194 | 8132 Covers, 8147 Covers | 4564 | 8191 | Possibly accumulation of small to medium basalt and tufo stones over time; could also have been formed by the collapse of a nearby architectural feature, i.e. a wall. The deposit may have also been altered by later spoiliation events following the disuse, collapse, and abandonment of the SU. | 444 | 07/11/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/11/17 02:54 PM | 7/11/17 02:54 PM |
| 8189 | NULL | NULL | plaster deposit in room I-6 | Accumulation | 1 | AD | 500 | AD | African cookware diagnostic sherd present, though the base is not nearly identifiable or distinct enough to identify its form, thus generic African cookware dating of 1-500 AD may be used. The terra sigillata spot date of middle to late Augustan does not aid in narrowing the period | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan | Room I-6 | Irregular | level | level almost entirely composed of painted plaster and mortar | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/10/17 02:42 PM | 7/19/17 02:39 PM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Shells - Rare | Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8195, Covers 8196 | 8188 Cuts | 4565 | 8189 | SU 8189 likely resulted from the collapse of a wall (or of the painted plaster and mortar finishing of a wall, at least). Alternatively, since it is near the middle of the room, rather than along the walls, it may have resulted from dumping of such materials from elsewhere. | 304 | 11/07/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/11/17 02:57 PM | 7/18/17 03:03 PM |
| 2769 | Beta | NULL | Red crumbled tufo surface in S. courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 11/7/17 | South quadrant of the courtyard. | Irregular | Crumbly with red tufo inclusion. No visible slope. | Very little pottery or bone | Thickness varies throughout the layer | Commingled | NULL | NULL | Irregular shaped floor surface in the center of the courtyard north of 2306 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 3.55 m (south to north), 5.20m (west to east) | Crushed red tufo floor surface in the center of the courtyard | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 43 | 2 | NULL | 4 | NULL | 41 | 96 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/11/17 08:32 AM | 7/30/17 04:55 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Beaten Earth | Equals 2599, Covers 2774, Covers 2775 | 2599 Equals, 2646 Covers, 2676 Covers, 2763 Covers | 4566 | 2769 | Floor surface | 419 | 07/11/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/11/17 03:03 PM | 7/11/17 03:03 PM |
| 2774 | Beta | NULL | Loose fill of circular cut in western south central part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/19/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on July 12th 2017 | Center part of courtyard, south of 2493 | Circular | Even surface with travertine inclusion visible | None | Slopes from east to west | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/12/17 07:54 AM | 7/23/17 02:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2776 | 2769 Covers | 4567 | 2774 | Fill of possible posthole | 419 | 07/19/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/12/17 08:32 AM | 7/23/17 02:24 AM |
| 2776 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in central courtyard filled by 2774 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/12/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on July 12th 2017 | Central party of courtyard filled by 2774 | Circular | Uneven surface slopes from east to west | None | Thickness slightly greater on the western end | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/12/17 08:31 AM | 7/23/17 02:34 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2817 | 2774 Fills | 4568 | 2776 | Small circular cut. Possible a posthole, although very small, also possibly the impression left by some small circular post not structurally important. | 419 | 07/12/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/12/17 08:38 AM | 7/23/17 02:35 AM |
| 8194 | NULL | NULL | Deposit of large stones E of 8122 and W of 8075, 8074 and 8041 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer undatable based on recovered ceramics | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and hand on July 11th, 2017. Large stones removed July 12th, 2017. | In room I-19, which connects rooms I-12 and I-14 | Linear | No visible slope | Many medium to large tuff and basalt stones | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics viable for comparanda in SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 39 | 7/11/17 02:40 PM | 7/27/17 02:55 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare | Other - Medium, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8076, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Abuts 8198 | 0 Covers, 8141 Covers, 8147 Covers, 8191 Covers | 4569 | 8194 | This appears to be a deposit connected with the spoliation of the site following the abandonment of the buildings. Many of the stones are in fact portions of column drums, which were robbed of their facing (or this facing had decayed). The columns and other stones then appear to have been rolled downslope and left behind in a convenient spot, at the juncture between Room I-12 and I- 8* (to be numbered). | 39 | 07/12/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 08:59 AM | 7/16/17 11:14 AM |
| 8190 | Beta | NULL | Light brown deposit with basalt pavers south of Room I14 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 322 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | stopped excavation on western side due to meter-deep void, which made the area unsafe | excavated by trowel and pickaxe | south of a band of basalt rocks | irregular | level | 2 glass vessel bases underneath a basalt slab. otherwise inclusions evenly dispersed | thickness increased towards the western side: the basalt pavers were found deeper | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/11/17 11:54 AM | 7/26/17 08:19 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Basalt Slabs - Frequent, Dolia - Rare, Glass - Medium, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8128, Covers 8173, Fills 8222 | 8146 Covers | 4570 | 8190 | SU 8190 is one of several fills within cut SU 8222. The presence of large basalt pavers laid on 8173 suggests that this could be an intentional dumping within the cut. | 322 | 07/12/12 | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 09:00 AM | 7/26/17 08:24 AM |
| 2775 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish gray deposit in western South central part of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/12/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 12/07 | Western south central courtyard | Irregular | Linear Travertine pebble feature visible near northern limit. | Travertine, basalt, and tufo pebbles found throughout. Very small amount of pottery and bone | Undulating thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 3.63 m E to W 3.38 m N to | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 2 | NULL | 13 | NULL | 13 | 87 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/12/17 08:00 AM | 7/30/17 04:49 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Beaten Earth | Covers 2773, Covers 2780, Covers 2783 | 2761 Covers, 2769 Covers, 2771 Cuts | 4581 | 2775 | Layer of floor surface potentially related to a leveling patch or repair of some form. | 422 | 07/12/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/12/17 02:24 PM | 7/23/17 02:25 AM |
| 8193 | NULL | NULL | Light brown silty deposit W of 8175 and 8123 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 235 | AD | Date of layer based on stamped CBM spot dates. Date of layer could change with further study of commonwares. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 39 | 07/11/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 11th, 2017. | In western sector of Area I 2017, south of room 10 and west of rooms I-11, I-12, I-13 and I-14. In room I-17. | Rectangular | No visible slope | No visible inclusions | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Ceramics from the SU include many fragments that appear at first glance to be older impasto-type wares, but according to Mattia D'Acri who went through them briefly, these are almost all later commonware types. Further study may clarify dating of layer. | NULL | Fair | This SU is a bit difficult to date, given the unfamiliar characteristics of its commonware, lack of later ware productions (such as terra sigillata/thin wall/African red slip/cookware) but presence of 3rd century imperial CBM stamps. Sherds in good condition. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 39 | 7/11/17 12:35 PM | 7/27/17 02:54 AM | 73 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Marble - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8212, Covers 8218 | 8118 Covers, 8213 Equals | 4582 | 8193 | Layer of accumulation in the post-abandonment of the building in the western sector of Area I 2017. | 436 | 01/07/18 | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 02:28 PM | 7/16/17 11:09 AM |
| 8197 | Beta | NULL | Floor for room I-6 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/12/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered but not cleaned in 2016; fully revealed and recorded in 2017. | Room I-6 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Degraded remains of a white opus signinum floor that abuts walls 8045, and 8039 in Room I-7; only a small area remains, and nowhere is the surface preserved. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 08:16 AM | 7/23/17 08:10 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Spicatum | Abuts 8039, Abuts 8045, Covers 8196 | 8033 Covers, 8224 Equals | 4580 | 8197 | Cocciopesto floor for room I-6.This floor was the last floor that was constructed in this room and is associated with the later wall 8045 in addition to earlier wall 8039 to the south. Based on the pressing area in northern Room I1, and the basin In Room I8, this smaller adjacent room may have been used for storage for the Olive or wine production area. If the painted plaster which was found in deposits within the room came from its walls (currently unclear) then it is possible That the Room had an earlier use before the complex was used as a press, possibly a cubiculum. | 304 | 07/12/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 02:12 PM | 7/23/17 08:11 AM |
| 8196 | Beta | NULL | Rubble layer in room I-6 covered by floor SU 8197 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/12/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | Continues under 8197 which covers it on the eastern limit. | Layer remains unexcavated, covered in part by floor SU 8197. | Western half of room I-6 | Rectangular | Irregular | Visible inclusions include mainly fist-sized chunks of0 tufo with one piece each of basalt and travertine. Some mortar and plaster is also visible in the soil between this rubble. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 08:14 AM | 7/26/17 09:01 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8039, Abuts 8088, Abuts 8217 | 8189 Covers, 8195 Covers, 8197 Covers, 8224 Covers | 4579 | 8196 | SU 8196 is a layer of rubble which appears to have been deposited in order to level the area of Room I6 for construction of floor SU 8197. It thus relates to the latest phase of construction in this structure. | 304 | 07/12/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 01:50 PM | 7/23/17 08:33 AM |
| 8187 | NULL | NULL | Layer of mortar and rubble south of 8152 | Accumulation | 50 | BC | 180 | AD | Date of layer based on the presence of terra sigillata, latest datable ware in SU; one diagnostic sherd present that could probably be used to refine date with further study of comparanda resources | Poor | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 438 | 07/10/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 10 | 80 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Plough scars interfere with original limits. Southern limit was uncertain before careful excavation revealed wall SU 8244 | Removal of this SU has revealed the presence of a wall on the southern limit (SU 8244). This runs in line, and may be a continuation of, SU 8039 and/or SU 8160. | In the southern half of room 16, adjacent to SU 8158 to the east and SU 8244 to the south | Roughly triangular, by virtue of the plough scar on its northern limit | Roughly level. Two large basalt stones visible near southern limit.brown color to the north, but gray along south. | Frequent rubble and pottery throughout. | compact layer slopes up near eastern wall on southern side | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/10/17 02:31 PM | 7/24/17 02:13 PM | 350 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium, Shells - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Basalt Slabs - Rare, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Pottery - Frequent | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Abuts 8158, Covers 8244 | 0 Covers, 8159 Abuts | 4578 | 8187 | SU 8187 is the lower layer of floor preparation for room I16, used to level the area before creation of the floor SU 8151. | 438 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 350 | 7/12/17 01:19 PM | 7/19/17 10:54 AM |
| 2772 | Beta | NULL | Red crushed tufo deposit E. of 2725 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated 11 and 12 July 2017 with trowel | W part of courtyard E. of 2725 | Irregular | Crushed red tufo. Uneven surface | Crushed tufo chunks in various sizes; more degraded at the top of the surface. Some pottery and bone inclusions throughout | Thicker towards N end | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 2 | NULL | 8 | NULL | 22 | 92 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/11/17 12:22 PM | 7/30/17 04:57 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2782, Covers 2784 | 2717 Cuts, 2718 Covers, 2734 Covers, 2737 Cuts | 4577 | 2772 | No clear evidence for this surface underneath floor 2817 aside from a small patch in the northern area. This was not a uniform leveling surface for the floor but could be related to a hut surface, since degraded in the northern part of the area predating floor 2817. | 113 | 07/12/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/12/17 09:08 AM | 7/23/17 02:21 AM |
| 7154 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7153 | Accumulation | 0 | AD | 500 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of a single rim sherd of African cookware, latest (and only) datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | NULL | NULL | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | The cut was very shallow where it was originally documented and the loose brown soil only extended a few inches in most of the cut. There are two narrow, deeper sections in the north and east. | center of room H5 | irregular | Large roof tile and painted plaster visible on the surface. | Most pottery came from the deeper parts of the cut on the north and west. | approx. 5 cm, except in the north and west, about 15cm. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no viable diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/12/17 12:09 PM | 7/26/17 04:21 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Cuts 7150, Fills 7153 | NULL | 4584 | 7154 | This cut is very narrow and deep, the soil was dramatically darker and looser than the surface around it. Fill appears to be natural accumulation, within a cut of unknown purpose. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 9 | 7/12/17 01:37 PM | 7/23/17 02:06 PM |
| 7153 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7150 west of cut 7151 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut edges very clear in west, less clear in south and east. | Center of room 5 | roughly circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut is very shallow in center and western half, cut bottom in these sections resembles the concrete and compact dirt surface 7050. North and west has deeper channels of dark soil with compact dirt sides. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:08 PM | 7/23/17 02:04 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7150 | 7126 Covers, 7154 Fills | 4585 | 7153 | This cut is very narrow and deep, the soil was dramatically darker and looser than the surface around it. The purpose of the cut is unclear, but possibly related to late robbery or spoliation activity which thoroughly impacted this part of Area G/H. | 300 | 07/12/17 | 300 | 9 | 7/12/17 01:47 PM | 7/23/17 02:05 PM |
| 8211 | NULL | NULL | Layer of collapse in pedestal beneath stone block (S), equals 8118. | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Undatable layer based on recovered ceramics | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/12/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | Layer is equal to collapse layer 8118. The SU was beneath the southern tufo block that was part of 8118. Excavation was delayed until the block could be removed. | Excavated 07/12/2017 with trowel and pickaxe. | Beneath southern tufo block in collapse 8118. W of Room I-12. | Rectangular | Regular | Some stones scattered throughout | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/12/17 02:27 PM | 7/27/17 03:53 AM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | NULL | Brick - Medium, Marble - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8213 | 0 Covers, 8118 Equals | 4591 | 8211 | SU is part of possibly intentional collapse layer 8118. | 312 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 08:38 AM | 7/13/17 08:38 AM |
| 8212 | NULL | NULL | Light grey layer of soil S of 8120 and N of 8121 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer not datable based on recovered ceramics | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/12/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 12th, 2017 | In wesern sector of Area I, along western limit of Room I-12 | Linear | No visible slope | Some stone inclusions along western limit | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/12/17 02:30 PM | 7/27/17 03:55 AM | 111 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8120, Abuts 8121, Abuts 8123, Abuts 8175 | 8169 Covers, 8193 Covers | 4592 | 8212 | Layer of accumulation gathered during the post-abandonment phase of the building. | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 08:53 AM | 7/13/17 08:53 AM |
| 2773 | Beta | NULL | Red crumbled tufo surface with orange and black inclusions N. of 2306 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Cleaned and documented on Tuesday, 11/07. Excavated on Wednesday 12/07 by trowel. | Southwest corner courtyard, north of wall 2306 | Irregular rectangular | Crumbled Red tufo throughout, black ashy patches in northwest corner, and linear orange inclusions in central area. | Red tufo inclusions, very rare pieces of pottery. | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 2 | NULL | 11 | NULL | 16 | 89 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 7/11/17 03:32 PM | 7/30/17 04:45 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2780 | 2767 Covers, 2775 Covers | 4593 | 2773 | Layer with evidence of burning, possible cooking surface | 419 | 07/13/17 | 113 | 289 | 7/13/17 09:09 AM | 7/13/17 10:00 AM |
| 8214 | Beta | NULL | Floor west of floor SU 8167 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU extends further beneath later floors in all directions but east. | Exposed using trowel in sunny conditions on 2017-07-13 | In the south Western portion of room i-8 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cocciopesto | NULL | 44 cm x 25 cm | Small section of floor, red-tinted surface, constructed of mortar and numerous ceramic inclusions.Circa 30 cm under later imperial floors. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 08:49 AM | 7/18/17 12:27 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Covers 8215 | 8103 Cuts, 8265 Equals | 4594 | 8214 | SU 8214 was a floor associated with earlier phases than that represented by most of the imperial walls and floors. Construction technique is Republican, and sits 30 cm beneath later floors. Probably part of the same floor as SU8167. | 450 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 09:10 AM | 7/18/17 12:21 PM |
| 2777 | Beta | NULL | Semi circular red crushed tufo deposit in center of courtyard S. and E. of cut 2339 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/12/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 12 July 2017 | Center of courtyard, S and E of 2339 | Semicircular | Crushed pink tufo. Irregular surface with no slope | Very few pottery and bone inclusions. | Thicker towards centre | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 57 | 2 | NULL | 4 | NULL | 55 | 97 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/12/17 08:47 AM | 7/23/17 09:52 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2781 | 2768 Covers | 4597 | 2777 | probable floor or floor prep. Perhaps delineating the edge of a stratigraphic basin or hut. Possible continuation of 2772 and both could run under the floor 2817. There is no clear continuation at this point however, so it is possible that this is related almost entirely to a different basin that sits in the N. part of the courtyard. | 113 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/13/17 09:20 AM | 7/23/17 02:38 AM |
| 8213 | NULL | NULL | Light brown silty deposit in pedestal beneath stone block (S), equals 8193 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | It is difficult to date this layer based on the recovered ceramics. The two commonware rim sherds are too small to use for comparanda. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Unit limits are not original since this SU was in the pedestal beneath the tuff block that was part of the collapse 8118; it was truncated over the course of subsequent excavation. Once the tuff block was removed, excavation resumed. The SU equals SU 8193, which was excavated first. | Excavated with trowel and pickaxe on 07/13/2017. | West of walls 8175 and 8123; W of Room I-12. | Rectangular. | No visible slope. | Small tufo inclusions throughout. | Regular. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/13/17 08:08 AM | 7/27/17 05:05 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Brick - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 8193 | 8211 Covers | 4598 | 8213 | SU equals 8193, layer of likely post-abandonment accumulation. | 312 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 09:25 AM | 7/13/17 09:25 AM |
| 8215 | Beta | NULL | Between SU 8167 and SU 8214, light brown with rock inclusions, floor preparation layer for floor of SU 8167 and SU 8214 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 450 | 07/13/17 | NULL | NULL | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated using trawl on 2017-07-13 in sunny conditions | Below floor of room i-8, straddled by SU 8167 in the east and SU 8214 in the west | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 09:17 AM | 7/13/17 09:28 AM | NULL | NULL | Limestone - Medium, Pebbles - Medium, Silt - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8167 Covers, 8214 Covers | 4599 | 8215 | Floor preparation layer for the SU 8167 and SU 8214 floor | 450 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 09:30 AM | 7/13/17 09:30 AM |
| 2778 | Beta | NULL | Loose Brown circular deposit in center of courtyard S. of 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Upper layer of fill slightly excavated during identification of cut edges | Excavated with spoon and trowel 13 July 2017 | Center of courtyard, S of SU 2339 | Circular | No inclusions or slope | Small rock inclusions | Uniform, except where cut begins to slope sideways on E side | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/13/17 08:36 AM | 7/23/17 02:39 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2779 | 2386 Covers | 4600 | 2778 | Fill of cut SU 2779, possibly related to the fill of a small posthole | 418 | 07/13/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/13/17 09:50 AM | 7/23/17 02:40 AM |
| 2781 | Beta | NULL | Friable brownish-gray deposit SE of cut 2339 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 455 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 13 July 2017 | Center of N part of courtyard, E of 2339 | Irregular | No slope, slight undulation SE to NW. No visible surface inclusions | Few pottery inclusions | Becomes thicker towards edge of cut 2339 | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/13/17 09:02 AM | 7/23/17 09:38 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2777 Covers | 4601 | 2781 | Layer of accumulation, possibly residual due to complicated stratigraphy | 113 | 07/13/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/13/17 09:52 AM | 7/13/17 09:52 AM |
| 2779 | Beta | NULL | Small circular cut in center of courtyard, S. of 2339 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Undercut on E side | Documented 2017-07-13 | Center of courtyard, S of 2339 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Undercut on E side of cut | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/13/17 08:39 AM | 7/23/17 02:40 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2782 | 2778 Fills | 4602 | 2779 | Cut in center of courtyard, S of 2339. Likely an animal hole due to the undercut E side. Also might be a small non structural post hole. | 418 | 07/13/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/13/17 11:28 AM | 7/23/17 02:41 AM |
| 2780 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray deposit with basalt pebble inclusions in south central part of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and pickaxe on 13/07/17. | South central courtyard, north of 2306 | Irregular | Basalt pebble inclusions visible from surface | Layer filled with basalt pebbles, only a few pieces of pottery, one animal bone, and one animal tooth. | Even thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Basalt pebbles | NULL | N to S: 1.5 m w to E: 1.80 | Layer of basalt pebbles with compact soil. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/13/17 08:48 AM | 7/30/17 04:48 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Beaten Earth | Covers 2806 | 2773 Covers, 2775 Covers | 4604 | 2780 | Compact floor surface with basalt pebbles, perhaps floor prep. | 289 | 07/13/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/13/17 12:01 PM | 7/13/17 12:01 PM |
| 8192 | NULL | NULL | Brown deposit south of 8070 | Accumulation | 0 | AD | 500 | BC | Layer date based on the general date range for African Red Slip ware, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 448 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/18/17 | NULL | 80 | 20 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Bounded by wall 8042, slabs 8078 and 8071, and floor remains 8070. Depth is uncertain - commingled with underlying, as-yet unexcavated layer of rocks or rubble. | Excavated with trowel and brush | Southern corner and southeastern wall of room I4 | Irregular; follows walls and decayed floor | NULL | Very small and damaged fragments of tile, pottery, bone etc | Shallow, seems to slope against and above floor 8070 | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No viable diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/11/17 11:56 AM | 7/24/17 09:16 AM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Glass - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction | Middle Imperial Period, Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8042, Abuts 8070, Abuts 8071, Abuts 8078 | 8069 Covers | 4606 | 8192 | Seems to have accumulated in the space left by the decay of floor 8070, then left in place when rubble 8069 was deposited, probably as a leveling fill. Alternative is that SU was the foundation for the now mostly decayed floor 8070, but the apparent (though difficult to tell for certain, bc of diffuseness) position of this soil layer *above* the floor slope in places argues against this. | 448 | 07/13/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/13/17 12:25 PM | 7/13/17 12:39 PM |
| 7160 | NULL | NULL | Crushed tufo floor preparation S of block 7146 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Completely degraded on all sides but the north, where it was bounded by wall 7146 | Exposed in 2017 during cleaning of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | Crushed tufo | NULL | Width: 1.2m; Length: 1.9m | Floor preparation consisting of small chunks of orange tufo, very similar to the original floor preparations found in the Area F building. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:15 PM | 7/23/17 05:37 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Abuts 7145, Abuts 7146, Abuts 7161 | 7159 Equals | 4903 | 7160 | This seems to be a crushed tufo floor preparation that would have been covered with a finished surface of white cocciopesto, some of which is preserved here; more of this preparation is preserved just to the south (SU 7159). Comparanda are known from the Area F building. This floor surface would have belonged to a interior/covered room of the original phase delimited by walls 7148 (south), 7078 (east), and 7146/7098 (north). | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 05:38 AM | 7/23/17 05:38 AM |
| 7159 | NULL | NULL | Crushed tufo floor preparation N of block 7149 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Completely degraded at northern and eastern limits, and uncertain limit at west, but it clearly was bounded by wall 7149 to the south. | Exposed in 2017 during cleaning of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | Crushed tufo | NULL | Width: 0.53m; Length: 1.3m | Floor preparation consisting of small chunks of orange tufo, very similar to the original floor preparations found in the Area F building. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:14 PM | 7/23/17 05:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Abuts 7149, Equals 7160 | NULL | 4902 | 7159 | This seems to be a crushed tufo floor preparation that would have been covered with a finished surface of cocciopesto; more of this surface - and some of the finished surface - is preserved just to the north (SU 7160). Comparanda are known from the Area F building. This floor surface would have belonged to a interior/covered room of the original phase delimited by walls 7148 (south), 7078 (east), and 7146/7098 (north). | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 05:33 AM | 7/23/17 05:33 AM |
| 7152 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7151 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 427 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated first by pickaxe and shovel, and later by trowel, brush, and dustpan. excavation commenced around midday 12-07-2017 and concluded by midday 13-07-2017. hot and sunny; moisture in fill evaporated quickly. | located slightly north of center of Room 5 | oblong, rounded. | surface relatively level. | finds dense overall but less common near bottom of fill. | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:07 PM | 7/23/17 04:38 AM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare | Glass - Rare, Metal - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Frequent | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7151, Covers 7201 | 7126 Covers | 4900 | 7152 | Most likely a layer of post-abandonment accumulation inside of a robbery/spoliation cut (7151). | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 04:38 AM | 7/23/17 04:38 AM |
| 7158 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar block aligned E-W in Room 3, covered by wall 7079 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit covered by later concrete wall 7079; eastern limit would appear to have been truncated by later activity, but this is uncertain | Partially exposed by removal of layers 7077, 7128; more fully exposed by removal of floor preparation 7135. Bottom of block still not visible after end of 2017 excavations. | West-central part of Room 3 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.44m; Height (unknown, not fully exposed); Length: 0.42m | Single block of somewhat poorly preserved red tufo with white mineral inclusions. Eastern end seems to be irregularly cut, and thus perhaps truncated by later activity. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:12 PM | 7/23/17 05:06 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7079 Covers, 7135 Covers | 4901 | 7158 | This block seems to belong to the original ashlar phase of this part of the 'piazza'/Area H complex. That it continues the line of ashlar wall 7097 to the east would seem to suggest that this formed part of the limit of a room in this corner of the 'piazza' (see SU 7042). At some point it was obliterated and covered by the construction of concrete wall 7079 and the floor for which 7135 served as the preparation. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 05:26 AM | 7/23/17 05:26 AM |
| 7151 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7150 in center of Room 5 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 429 | 07/13/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated 13-07-2017. | Center of room H5 | roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | contains fill su 7152, ending at drain 7202. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/12/17 12:05 PM | 7/24/17 11:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 7152 Fills | 4899 | 7151 | Based on the position of this cut within Room 5 - directly over the beginning of the drain structure (7201) - it seems likely that it was created by some kind of spoliation activity, perhaps to extract a basin or other higher-value feature related to the need for a drain below. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 04:37 AM | 7/23/17 04:37 AM |
| 7151 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SU 7150 in center of Room 5 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 429 | 07/13/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated 13-07-2017. | Center of room H5 | roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | contains fill su 7152, ending at drain 7202. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/12/17 12:05 PM | 7/24/17 11:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 7152 Fills | 4612 | 7151 | The cut features a channel cut down the center with a circular cut feature on the southern limit. The channel appears to have been a water feature likely used far drainage with the southern circular cut serving as a drain. The channel likely continues running north-south with offshoot drainage features to the east and west. | 429 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/13/17 12:26 PM | 7/23/17 04:33 AM |
| 7165 | NULL | NULL | Fill of negative feature running west to east towards SE corner of Room 1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated by trowel and pickaxe | southeast of Room H1 | irregular | slopes east to west | Large dolium fragments | gradually becomes thicker west to east | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:20 PM | 7/23/17 10:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Metal - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7171, Fills 7173, Covers 7188 | 7076 Covers | 4613 | 7165 | Post-abandonment fill of a cut, which covered and put out of use the tufo drain feature (7174). The cut which this fills (7173) seems to be the original construction cut for the drain. To the west of 7165 the cut was filled by 7076. | 326 | 12/07/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/13/17 12:29 PM | 7/23/17 10:31 AM |
| 8254 | Beta | NULL | Floor in room I-13 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit of the SU is defined by wall 8121. The eastern limit of the SU is defined by wall 8122. The southern limit is partially defined by walls 8124 and 8127, but the SU has also been truncated by a cut between these two walls. The western limit is defined by wall 8123. Six small circular cuts (unexcavated and undocumented) also cut the floor in western half of the SU. | Exposed 18/07/2017. Documented July 20th, 2017. | In Room I-13; southwest quadrant of Area I 2017. | Rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 3.27 x 2.78 m. | Opus signinum floor in Room I-13. The floor abuts walls 8121, 8122, 8123, 8124, and 8127 and has been cut along the southern limit in the doorway between walls 8124 and 8127. Ancient toolmarks are visible in the floor just north of this cut, and are likely associated with the cutting activity. The floor is smooth and well-preserved throughout Room I-13, with the exception of an irregular patch in the south-central portion of the room that is more poorly preserved. Six circular cuts (probably postholes) punctuate the floor in a rough line from wall 8124 to wall 8121. These cuts are currently undocumented. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 08:34 AM | 7/28/17 07:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Abuts 8123, Abuts 8124, Abuts 8127 | 8226 Covers, 8250 Covers | 4780 | 8254 | The SU is the floor of Room I-13. As of the end of the 2017 season, it is unclear whether the SU is the original floor in Room I-13 or part of a later phase of floor construction. At some point after the floor was constructed, it was truncated by later activity associated changing uses of Room I-13. A series of six postholes were cut in a rough line, perhaps to create a platform, roof, or other wooden structure. The floor near the doorway of Room I-13 has been robbed out, apparently with picks, based on pick marks still visible on the surface of the SU nearby. It is not clear at present whether the circular cuts in the floor correspond with the original use of the room or a later use (probably the latter). | 312 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 02:04 PM | 7/21/17 09:56 AM |
| 7171 | NULL | NULL | Layer filling the tufo channel running through 7174 in the southern half of room H1 | Accumulation | 200 | BC | 30 | BC | Date of layer based on large olla rim sherd, which is a common and long-lived form and does not provide a particularly useful date. See sequence. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Soft | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and hand ax on July 13 2017 | southern half of Room H1 | Narrow rectangular | slopes west to east | rare inclusions | Even thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | One large sherd of common commonware form, otherwise all sherds more fragmentary and with accretions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/13/17 09:35 AM | 7/26/17 03:01 AM | 73 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare, Slag - Rare | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7174 | 7076 Covers, 7165 Covers | 4615 | 7171 | Layer of post-abandonment accumulation filling - and putting out of use - a channel cut into tufo blocks, which constitute a drainage feature (7174). | 326 | 07/13/13 | 9 | 9 | 7/13/17 12:36 PM | 7/23/17 02:00 PM |
| 2782 | Beta | NULL | Very compact gray deposit in center of courtyard S. of cut 2339 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | cut by 2779 | Excavated with pickaxe and trowel 13 July 2017 | center of courtyard, S. of 2339 | Irregular | No visible surface inclusions or slope | Pottery and bone inclusions scattered irregularly throughout | Thicker towards N limit | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/13/17 09:51 AM | 7/30/17 04:51 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2817 | 2772 Covers, 2779 Cuts | 4616 | 2782 | Intentional deposition, likely floor or floor preparation layer due to highly compact surface. | 418 | 07/13/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/13/17 12:40 PM | 7/23/17 02:49 AM |
| 7172 | NULL | NULL | Compact surface E of slabs 7067 | Intentional Deposition | 450 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on the presence of black gloss, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | 40 | 60 | 0 | NULL | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Layer appears to have been truncated on all sides except for the western, where it abuts the slab floor. | Excavated by pickaxe July 13, 2017 | western half of Room H1 | Irregular, roughly rectangular | Very flat and compact, with small basalt inclusions | NULL | Consistent thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no viable diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/13/17 12:39 PM | 7/19/17 09:11 AM | 111 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Mortar - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Republican Period | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping | NULL | Abuts 7067 | 7076 Covers | 4749 | 7172 | This surface probably represents a late occupation surface or floor level, possibly associated with the later imperial productive activities in Room H1. That it was built at the same level flush with the slab floor suggests that although the floor had most likely been robbed in large part, the two surfaces were in use contemporaneously. The rest of this surface, whatever its extent, has been eroded/truncated by later activities. | 9 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 03:26 PM | 7/18/17 03:26 PM |
| 8204 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall N of 8203 in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 07/13/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit continues beneath west baulk; depth unknown since excavation did not take place in this area during the 2017 season. | Documented on July 13th 2017 but the full extent of wall not revealed since the northwest sector of the area was not the focus of excavation in the 2017 season. Revealed by bulldozer at beginning of 2017 season. | Northwest sector of area | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented. | To be documented. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/12/17 12:24 PM | 7/24/17 08:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8205 | 0 Covers | 4625 | 8204 | Only documented in preliminary fashion in 2017. To be documented once full extent revealed in future seasons of excavation. | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 01:39 PM | 7/16/17 11:17 AM |
| 8205 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall N of 8133 in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 07/13/13 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented in preliminary fashion on July 13th, 2017. Depth unknown since excavation did not take place in this area during the 2017 season. | Documented on July 13th, 2017. Revealed by bulldozer. | In northwest sector of the Area I 2017, north of rooms I-10 and I-18. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented. | To be documented. Much mortar and a few stones of grey tuff visible. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 12:25 PM | 7/27/17 03:02 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8133, Abuts 8206 | 0 Covers, 8204 Abuts, 8207 Abuts | 4626 | 8205 | Preliminary documentation undertaken during 2017 season. The wall will be documented in futures seasons of excavation when full extent of the wall is revealed. Precise nature of stratigraphic relationship between 3205 and 3206 unclear, but an east to west running line, visible at the northern limit suggests that 8205 abuts 8206. | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 01:47 PM | 7/18/17 08:45 AM |
| 8206 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall N of 8207 in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 07/13/13 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth unknown. | Preliminary documentation undertaken on July 13th, 2017. Revealed by bulldozer at beginning of 2017 season. | In northwest quadrant of the area. North of rooms I-10 and I-18. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented. | To be documented. Much mortar and grey tufo stones visible on surface. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 12:26 PM | 7/27/17 03:03 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 Covers, 8205 Abuts, 8207 Abuts, 8208 Abuts | 4627 | 8206 | Preliminary documentation begun during 2017 season of excavation. Excavation did not concentrate in this area however; full extent of wall not revealed. | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 01:53 PM | 7/16/17 11:23 AM |
| 8207 | NULL | NULL | Floor in NW corner of area, S of 8206 and E of 8205 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 07/13/13 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The surface of the floor was partially destroyed by the plough. | Documented in July 12th and July 13th, 2017. | In northwest quadrant of the area, north of rooms I-10 and I-18. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | concrete | NULL | 3.57 m x 3.20 m | Concrete floor surrounded by walls 3205, 3206, 3208, and 8133 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 12:27 PM | 7/27/17 03:04 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | Abuts 8133, Abuts 8205, Abuts 8206, Abuts 8208 | 0 Covers | 4628 | 8207 | A concrete floor that was exposed by the bulldozer at the beginning of the 2017 season. Possibly related to the productive complex in Area I. It is currently unclear how the walls 8205, 8206, 8208 and 8133 relate to this structure. Future seasons of excavation that concentrate in the northwest sector of area will hopefully clarify these relationships. | 39 | 07/13/13 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 02:05 PM | 7/16/17 11:24 AM |
| 8208 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall N of 8011 and E of 8207 in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 07/13/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented in preliminary fashion after the surface was exposed by bulldozer at the beginning of the 2017 season. | In northwest sector f the area, north of room I-10 and I-18. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented | To be documented. Much mortar and many tufo stones visible from surface. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 12:28 PM | 7/27/17 03:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8133, Abuts 8206 | 0 Covers, 8013 Abuts, 8207 Abuts | 4629 | 8208 | A wall. Revealed by bulldozer at beginning of the 2017 season of excavation but the northwest sector of the area in which this structure is located was not the focus of excavation this year. To be documented completely in future seasons of excavation. | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 02:27 PM | 7/16/17 11:25 AM |
| 8209 | NULL | NULL | Floor E of 8203 in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 07/13/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Complete limits uncertain as of the 2017 season since the northwest quadrant of the area, where this floor is located, was not the focus of excavation that year. It seems, however, that the floor was truncated on the north, west and east limits by spoliation activity during the abandonment phases of the site. Upper surface probably not original; exposed by bulldozer. | Preliminary documentation undertaken July 13th, 2017. | In northwest quadrant of area. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented | To be documented | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/12/17 12:29 PM | 7/24/17 09:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8133, Abuts 8203 | 0 Covers | 4630 | 8209 | Probably a floor surface. Exposed by the bulldozer at the beginning of the 2017 season. Probably truncated in antiquity as part of spoliation of into site. To be documented in full in future seasons. | 39 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/13/17 02:53 PM | 7/16/17 11:27 AM |
| 9022 | NULL | NULL | Layer of rubble on the south side of SU 9003 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/10/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | exposed on 10-7-2017.excavated with pick, shovel, and trowel from 10-7-2017 to 13-7-2017 | South of SU 9003 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Extremely small fragmentation, many residual wares, few diagnostics compared to the volume of ceramics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 454 | 7/10/17 12:27 PM | 7/24/17 11:53 AM | 73 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Frequent, Animal Teeth - Rare | Basalt Slabs - Medium, Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Frequent, Pottery - Frequent, Slag - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9027, Covers 9029 | 9023 Cuts, 9025 Cuts | 4633 | 9022 | occupation level associated with the cut of the ditch | 396 | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/13/17 03:34 PM | 7/13/17 03:34 PM |
| 2786 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown linear deposit running N-S in SE area of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on July 14th | Southeast area of courtyard | Irregular | Not sloped, few stone inclusions on surface | Three pieces of pottery found, put in soil sample | Thicker in the south | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 08:50 AM | 7/23/17 02:52 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2788, Covers 2789 | 2750 Covers | 4638 | 2786 | Layer of accumulation | 422 | 07/14/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/14/17 09:50 AM | 7/14/17 09:50 AM |
| 2783 | Beta | NULL | Linear deposit of travertine pebbles in western south central part of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 14th 2017 with trowel | South central courtyard | Irregular | Travertine pebbles throughout surface | Travertine pebbles | Same thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/13/17 12:36 PM | 7/23/17 02:50 AM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Beaten Earth | Covers 2787 | 2775 Covers | 4636 | 2783 | Layer of a floor surface paved with travertine pebbles. Possibly delimiting a space within the floor surface. Decoration? | 422 | 07/14/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/14/17 08:41 AM | 7/23/17 02:50 AM |
| 2784 | Beta | NULL | Friable brownish gray deposit running N-S near W. limit of courtyard F. of 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 13/07 | Near western limit of courtyard. | Irregular | No visible inclusions | some pottery and rare bones throughout. | Thickness even throughout. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | NULL | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/13/17 12:39 PM | 7/23/17 09:50 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2787 | 2672 Cuts, 2761 Covers, 2772 Covers | 4637 | 2784 | accumulation layer | 417 | 07/17/14 | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 08:45 AM | 7/14/17 08:45 AM |
| 8219 | Beta | NULL | fill of post hole in cut 8065 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and spoon in sunny conditions | In center of room i-8 | circular | flat surface level with bottom of cut SU 8065 | no anthropic inclusions | uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 08:19 AM | 7/19/17 12:09 PM | NULL | NULL | Pebbles - Rare, Silt - Medium | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8221 | 8065 Cuts | 4640 | 8219 | Post abandonment natural accumulation filling post hole SU 8221 | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 10:47 AM | 7/19/17 12:12 PM |
| 8221 | Beta | NULL | Cut for post hole filled by SU 8219 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | Granular | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Depth is probably not original; cut by SU 8065 | excavated on 2017-07-14 with trowel, spoons, and dustpan | in the center of room i-8 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 09:51 AM | 7/26/17 04:30 AM | NULL | NULL | Silt - Medium | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 8225 | 8065 Cuts, 8219 Fills | 4639 | 8221 | SU 8221 is a post hole for a structure that pre-dated the majority of the area I structure. It is possibly to be associated with floors SU 8167, 8214, 8265, and the surface into which it is cut (SU 8225). | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 12:04 PM | 7/26/17 04:29 AM |
| 8225 | Beta | NULL | Surface cut by SU 8065 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated on 2017-07-14 in sunny conditions with trawl | inside cut of SU 8065, irregular position | curved in doughnut shape around around cut 8219 and within cut SU 8065 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | crushed tufo | NULL | 80 cm. by 70 cm. | Surface appears composed of very compact crushed red tufo. It is somewhat degraded to the east, but better preserved to the west, and appears to extend beneath cut 8065 in all directions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 12:05 PM | 7/26/17 04:34 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Other | NULL | 8065 Cuts, 8221 Cuts | 4662 | 8225 | SU 8225 iappears to be a floor/preparation/pavement associated with an earlier, Republican phase of activity predating the later walls and floors. It is this possibly to be associated with floors SU 8167 8214 and 8265. | 450 | 07/14/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/14/17 12:14 PM | 7/19/17 02:50 PM |
| 2788 | Beta | NULL | Compact grayish-brown deposit in SE corner of area, W of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on July 14th 2017 | SE corner of area | Irregular | Slopes downward N to S, some stone inclusions visible near S limit | No significant inclusions | Thicker in E and central sections | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 7/14/17 11:06 AM | 7/23/17 09:43 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | Early Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2791, Covers 2795 | 2786 Covers | 4664 | 2788 | Deposit at edge of floor removed to assist in defining floor extent and edge. | 455 | 07/14/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/14/17 01:00 PM | 7/14/17 01:00 PM |
| 2787 | Beta | NULL | Friable brown deposit in western South Central part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 14/7/17 | South Central quadrant of courtyard. | Irregular | Reddish orange deposit in the southwestern end. | Some pottery, rare travertine pebbles and animal bones scattered throughout. | Thinner toward central then thicker toward the wall 2306. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | NULL | 33 | NULL | 4 | 66 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 7/14/17 09:40 AM | 7/26/17 05:04 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2790, Covers 2796, Covers 2800, Covers 2818 | 2783 Covers, 2784 Covers | 4665 | 2787 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/14/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/14/17 02:17 PM | 7/14/17 02:17 PM |
| 9029 | NULL | NULL | fill of cut 9028 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 400 | AD | date of layer based on two African Cookware diagnostic sherds | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/14/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 13-7-2017. Excavated on 14-7-2017 with trowel, pickaxe, and shovel. | Located between SU 9030 and SU 9031 in Area J | Rectangular | Slightly rubbly surface with visible small basalt inclusions | Spots of mortar inclusions near the eastern limit. | Slightly deeper near the eastern limit. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/13/17 03:18 PM | 7/21/17 08:56 AM | 350 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Metal - Medium, Other - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Slag - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 9028 | 9022 Covers | 4666 | 9029 | This SU is most likely a layer of accumulation, as evidenced by the scattered distribution of finds throughout the layer and the variety of finds. | 335 | 07/14/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/14/17 02:52 PM | 7/14/17 02:52 PM |
| 2789 | NULL | NULL | Friable grayish-brown linear deposit with stone inclusions in SE part of area | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on July 14th | SE part of area | Irregular | Rocky inclusions on surface | Very few pottery and bone | Thinner at edges | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 32 | 7/14/17 12:48 PM | 7/23/17 02:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2760 | 2786 Covers | 4667 | 2789 | Layer of accumulation | 422 | 07/14/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/14/17 02:54 PM | 7/14/17 02:54 PM |
| 8210 | NULL | NULL | Layer of collapse in pedestal beneath stone block (N), equals 8118. | Collapse | 200 | BC | 100 | AD | Based on commonware spot date. Lack of datable wares in SU makes assigning a range difficult and insecure. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/12/17 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Layer is equal to collapse 8118. The SU was beneath the northern tufo block. We dug around the block of tuff when excavating 8118, thus truncating what would have been the original limits of the layer. Excavation was delayed until the block could be removed. | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 12th, 2017. | W of room I-11 | Quadrangular | No visible slope. | A few stone inclusions | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Sherds in good condition; many are in the same fabric, all commonware. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/12/17 02:19 PM | 7/27/17 03:51 AM | 73 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 8118 | 0 Covers | 4668 | 8210 | A residual layer of collapse 8118 that lay beneath a tuff stone block. Part of the post-abandonment phase of the site. | 39 | 07/16/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/16/17 11:32 AM | 7/16/17 11:33 AM |
| 2790 | Beta | NULL | Loose light gray oval deposit in western South central part of courtyard, fills 2792 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | 416 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 14-7-2017 | Southwestern portion of central courtyard | Ovoid | Rocky inclusions | Few rock inclusions | Consistent | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 12:55 PM | 7/23/17 02:55 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2792 | 2787 Covers | 4669 | 2790 | Deposit layer filling posthole cut 2792 | 416 | 07/17/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/17/17 08:00 AM | 7/17/17 08:00 AM |
| 8220 | NULL | NULL | Light grey deposit filled with pebbles E of 8199 and S of 8133, in room I-10 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 235 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of anagraphic circular brick stamps, generally dated to the Severan period (Panella and Carandini, 2017, pp.71-4) | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 436 | 07/14/17 | 39 | 07/17/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel on 2017-07-14. | SU is located east of wall 8199 and south of wall 8133 in room 10. Room 10 is the most northern room in Area I. | Irregular. | Slight slope from north to south. | Small pebbles throughout SU. | Uniform. | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | Difficult to find comparanda for recovered diagnostics in this SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/14/17 09:37 AM | 7/27/17 04:11 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Frequent, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8011, Abuts 8133, Abuts 8199, Covers 8230, Abuts 8256, Abuts 8257, Abuts 8258 | 8174 Covers, 8182 Covers | 4670 | 8220 | This appears to be an accumulation of pebbly light grey soil that likely dates to the post abandonment period of the site. | 314 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 08:01 AM | 7/17/17 08:01 AM |
| 2792 | Beta | NULL | Ovoid cut in western south central part of courtyard, filled by 2790 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered 14-7-2917 by trowel and spoon | South central portion of courtyard | Ovoid | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 02:48 PM | 7/23/17 02:58 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Concave, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2817 | 2790 Fills | 4671 | 2792 | Possible double posthole | 416 | 07/17/17 | 289 | 289 | 7/17/17 08:06 AM | 7/17/17 08:06 AM |
| 8216 | NULL | NULL | Sandy silt deposit in Room I-13. | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 250 | AD | Date of layer based on anagraphic brick stamps (dated to the Severan age). TS spot date is likely residual as the sherd is small and surface is both worn and covered in accretion. | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 312 | 07/13/17 | 39 | 07/17/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Northern limit is wall 8121. Eastern limit 8122. Southern limit is 8127 and 8124, extending slightly through the doorway of Room I-13 into Room I-14. Western limit is 8123. | Excavated with trowel and pickaxe on 14/07/2017. | In Room I-13. | Rectangular. | Irregular surface with stone and collapse inclusions. | Frequent floor collapse, CBM, wall and ceiling plaster found throughout. | Uniform. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU processed at end of season, quickly. | NULL | Fair | Some sherds, especially amphora, with accretions on surfaces. Variable fragmentation. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/13/17 11:47 AM | 7/27/17 05:05 AM | 73 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare | Collapse Debris - Frequent, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Abuts 8123, Abuts 8124, Abuts 8127, Covers 8226, Abuts 8250 | 8132 Covers | 4673 | 8216 | SU appears to be a post-abandonment layer of accumulation and collapse, likely including floor collapse from an upper story. | 312 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 08:27 AM | 7/17/17 08:27 AM |
| 8218 | NULL | NULL | Light grey silty deposit with stones, W. of 8123 | Accumulation | 193 | AD | 235 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of anagraphic circular stamps on CBM, which have been dated to the Severan period (Panella and Cardarelli, 2017, pp.71-4) | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 449 | 07/14/17 | 39 | 07/17/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | Western limit is an excavation limit because it continues beneath the baulk. At the southwestern corner of the SU, the layer continues beneath the ramp. | Excavated on 2017-07-14 by troweling and pickaxing | Southwest quadrant of Area I 2017; west of rooms I-13 and I-14 | Rectangular | No visible slope | Many small stones evenly distributed throughout the surface of the SU | Uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | No viable diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/13/17 03:15 PM | 7/27/17 04:03 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Marble - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8118 Covers, 8193 Covers | 4674 | 8218 | Layer of accumulation, probably belonging to the post-abandonment phase of the building. Part of a mosaic floor was identified in situ, beneath the layer below this current SU. This lower deposit will likely be removed in the 2018 season of excavation in order to preserve the extant remains of the mosaic. | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 08:39 AM | 7/17/17 08:41 AM |
| 2797 | Beta | NULL | Ovoid cut in eastern north central part of courtyard, filled by 2793 and 2798 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-07-17 | NE center of courtyard | Ovoid | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 08:56 AM | 7/23/17 03:03 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 2793 Fills, 2798 Fills | 4682 | 2797 | Cut in NE center of courtyard, likely a large posthole associated with the N. depression and hypothetical hut. Cuts layers TBE | 418 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/17/17 09:58 AM | 7/23/17 03:04 AM |
| 2794 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit with orange inclusions, N. of 2454 along W. limit of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 17/07. | Western edge of courtyard, north of block 2454 | Irregular | Orange inclusions visible, some tufo rocks. | Rare bones, pottery, and wattle and daub found throughout. | Slopes downward toward 2454 from north to south. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 | Small | 28 | Charcoal | 5 | 71 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 08:06 AM | 8/1/17 03:50 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2736 Covers, 2745 Covers | 4680 | 2794 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/17/17 09:41 AM | 7/17/17 09:41 AM |
| 2798 | Beta | NULL | Two stones within cut 2797 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated by hand 17 July 2017 | NE part of courtyard | Irregular | two stones lying flat | No inclusions | Uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 08:57 AM | 7/23/17 03:04 AM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2797 | 2785 Covers, 2793 Equals | 4681 | 2798 | Two stones within cut 2797 in NE courtyard, likely supports for posthole | 418 | NULL | 113 | 113 | 7/17/17 09:42 AM | 7/17/17 09:45 AM |
| 9030 | NULL | NULL | Gray compact layer with small inclusions north of su 9028 | Accumulation | 80 | AD | 200 | AD | Date of layer based on the presence of African red slip (A production), latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/17/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | NULL | Hard | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Identified on Friday the 14th and dug on Monday the 17th | North of cut 9028 | Roughly square | consistent | NULL | consistent | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/13/17 03:20 PM | 7/24/17 01:54 PM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Rare, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9032, Covers 9035 | 9028 Cuts | 4677 | 9030 | Accumulation layer that followed the spoliaton of the tufo slab floor su 9027 | 253 | 07/17/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/17/17 08:57 AM | 7/17/17 02:25 PM |
| 7183 | NULL | NULL | cut filled by 7182 and 7178 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/17/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | excavated by trowel on 07-17-17. Layer into which it is cut not documented in 2017. | southeatern quadrant of Room H1 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/17/17 10:48 AM | 7/23/17 01:47 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 7178 Fills, 7182 Fills | 4684 | 7183 | Cut related to burning activity 7175, possibly designed to hold ash deposit | 326 | 07/17/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/17/17 11:00 AM | 7/23/17 01:49 PM |
| 8195 | Beta | NULL | Rubble and soil deposit in room I-6 | Accumulation | 1 | AD | 500 | AD | few diagnostic sherds; latest ceramic class is African Redslip, and because no diagnostic sherds exist, form cannot be identified, and the generic date range of 1- 500 CE can be applied | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/11/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | 0 | 80 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel and dustpan. Note: no sketch. | Western portion of room I-6 | Irregular | Level | NULL | consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 371 | 7/11/17 03:15 PM | 7/27/17 07:28 AM | 350 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Pebbles - Frequent, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mortar - Medium, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8196, Covers 8224 | 8189 Covers | 4685 | 8195 | SU 8195 appears to represent a natural accumulation of soil after the abandonment and partial decay of Room I6 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:10 AM | 7/26/17 08:25 AM |
| 8217 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall west of room I-6 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | It is unclear if the northern limit represents an original limit or not - the SU does not extend to the corner with wall SU 8088 as one might expect. | First revealed in 2016, but more fully in 2017, when the SU was recorded. | Western wall of room I-6 separating it from room I-5 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 210cm H: 20cm W: 51cm | N-S wall constructed with irregular tufo stones for the western side of room I-6. The wall facing and finishing is not visible, as only the base of the wall remains. | Thick layers of mortar on either side of the wall and between stones | Very fine includsions. (1-2mm in diameter) relatively homogenous throughout the mortar. | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:23 AM | 7/26/17 08:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Basalt, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Quadratum | Abuts 8039 | 8196 Abuts, 8223 Abuts, 8224 Abuts | 4687 | 8217 | SU 8217 was the western wall for room I-6. Its stratigraphy (especially its association with floor SU 8224) and irregular construction technique mark it as part of the later, imperial, phase of construction in the area. It is not clear whether it extended north to meet a corner with wall SU 8088, or where a doorway between I5 and I6 would have been (one must have existed). | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:39 AM | 7/23/17 09:12 AM |
| 8233 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (S) N of 8120 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/16/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Upper limit truncated; original height not preserved. | Documented on July 17th, 2017 | In Room I-11; abuts and built over wall 8120 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.9m. Width: 0.37m. Height: 0.22m. | N-S wall that partially covers the arch of the 'praefurnium' in Room I-11. Equals 8232. | Grey and friable mortar | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:10 AM | 7/24/17 09:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Covers 8120, Covers 8237, Covers 8268 | 8118 Covers | 4688 | 8233 | North to south running wall in Room I-Il which holds the praefurnium. The wall was truncated in its post abandonment phase. Seems to be the lower course of a wall that was much taller and associated with the superstructure of this room, which is no longer preserved. | 39 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 11:41 AM | 7/17/17 11:41 AM |
| 2799 | Beta | NULL | Friable gray deposit in southwestern corner of courtyard, south of 2454 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 17/07 | Southwest corner of courtyard, south of block 2454, north of wall 2260 | Irregular | No visible inclusions | Rare pieces of pottery found throughout. | Consistent throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Poor | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 414 | 7/17/17 10:44 AM | 8/1/17 03:49 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2802, Covers 2818 | 2741 Covers, 2747 Cuts | 4689 | 2799 | Accumulation layer | 417 | 07/17/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/17/17 11:48 AM | 7/17/17 11:48 AM |
| 8227 | Beta | NULL | Compact surface in room I4 west of su 8071 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 442 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Surface is deteriorated in the north part of the room but presumably extended to the wall. Eastern limit is defined by a row of stones that divides room I4 down the middle (SU 8071). Floor is absent in the southwest corner. | Unexcavated. | Western half of room i4 | Rectangular | Roughly level, slopes slightly downward from east to west | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | mortar | NULL | 128 x 75 cm | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:07 AM | 7/26/17 04:20 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8071 | 8069 Covers | 4691 | 8227 | SU 8227 appears to represent a floor surface which would have probably extended throughout the western half of room i4 west from the row of stones (SU 8071) that divides the room. Probably signifies a distinct function from the floor 8070 on the other side of the room, but the specifics remain unclear. This surface may in fact relate to an earlier phase, before the doorway to the west from this room was blocked off. | 442 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:52 AM | 7/26/17 04:22 AM |
| 2800 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown ovoid fill of cut 2801 in SW area of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 2017-07-17 with trowel and scoop | SW of courtyard | Ovoid | No visible inclusions | Small rock and travertine inclusions throughout | Uniform thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 10:54 AM | 7/23/17 03:06 AM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Rare | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2801 | 2787 Covers | 4692 | 2800 | Fill of cut 2801. Accumulation within a small posthole. | 418 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/17/17 12:13 PM | 7/23/17 03:07 AM |
| 8202 | NULL | NULL | Silty brown deposit S of 8201 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 322 | 07/12/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Excavated within our limited trench in the road south of the area I structure; eastern and western limits are thus arbitrary excavation limits. | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe | South of threshold SU 8201 | Rectangular | no observed slope | No noticeable inclusion concentrations | even thickness (very thin) throughout, slightly deeper on the northern side near the wall plug SU 8266 (between 'road' and room I14) | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/12/17 10:31 AM | 7/25/17 02:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Basalt Slabs - Frequent, Brick - Rare, Glass - Medium, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Metal - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Medium, Pottery - Frequent, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Medium | Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Fills 8222, Covers 8228, Covers 8229, Covers 8231 | 8117 Covers, 8143 Covers, 8146 Covers, 8173 Covers | 4693 | 8202 | SU 8202 represents a natural accumulation of silty soil forming the bottom-most layer within cut 8222. Above this fill are rubble layers which must, at least in part, have been dumped, based on the presence of heavy basalt pavers. This SU thus may have formed as silty soil filtered down through these higher, rubble fills. | 371 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 35 | 7/17/17 12:14 PM | 7/25/17 03:00 AM |
| 2801 | Beta | NULL | Ovoid cut filled by 2800 in SW area of courtyard | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-07-17 | SW of courtyard | Ovoid | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut bottom contains orange and black inclusions | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 10:56 AM | 7/23/17 03:07 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2817 | 2800 Fills | 4694 | 2801 | Cut in SW of courtyard filled by 2800, likely post hole | 418 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/17/17 12:20 PM | 7/17/17 12:20 PM |
| 8223 | NULL | NULL | Stones west of wall 8217 in room I-5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/17/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Unclear whether northern limit is original or not. Northern side seems degraded and therefore the limit is ambiguous as of 2017. Depth not revealed. | Partially revealed 2016 with excavation of SU 8033; fully revealed and recorded in 2017. | south eastern portion of room I-5 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | North to south. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 130 cm H: 23cm W: 22.5cm | One rectangular lapis gabinus block nearest to wall 8039 and two degraded tufo blocks north of the largest block form a linear feature abutting wall 8217. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 350 | 7/17/17 11:51 AM | 7/24/17 02:31 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 8217 | 8053 Covers | 4695 | 8223 | The function of feature SU 8223 is unclear. Two scenarios seem possible. First, these stones could be collapsed from wall 8217. Arguments favoring this circumstance are that there is a space of a size similar to these stones in the wall, and the nearby N-S wall 8043 running along the same access is constructed with similar tufo slabs. The second possibility is that the stones were used for a construction feature - possibly a step? This argument is favored by the floor-like-surface in room I-5 which abuts this feature, which, if indeed a floor, makes it unlikely that SU 8223 was a post-abandonment collapse. | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 12:33 PM | 7/23/17 09:19 AM |
| 2796 | Beta | NULL | Compact grayish brown deposit with orange patches in S. central courtyard N. of 2306 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated on July 17th 2017 with trowel and minimal pickaxing | South Central Courtyard north of 2306 | irregular | Irregular surface with burnt orange patch in the west | Very little pottery and bone | Undulating thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 08:40 AM | 8/1/17 03:57 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2803, Covers 2804 | 2787 Covers | 4697 | 2796 | Layer of accumulation | 422 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/17/17 12:42 PM | 7/17/17 12:42 PM |
| 8224 | Beta | NULL | Patch of floor preparation east of wall 8217 in room I-6 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Revealed by trowel and dustpan, but degradation was such that a small amount of the SU was removed in the process | Near northwestern corner of room I-6 | semi-circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 60 cm by | Very small area of degraded opus signinum floor in Room I6. Ceramic inclusions are few; no surface preserved. Composition is the same as SU 8197 to the east. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 12:34 PM | 7/23/17 08:44 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Covers 8196, Equals 8197, Abuts 8217 | 8195 Covers | 4698 | 8224 | SU 8224 is the degraded remains of the floor surface in Room I-6. It is likely the same floor as SU 8197 to the east, and similarly should be associated with a later imperial construction phase. | 304 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/17/17 12:48 PM | 7/23/17 08:45 AM |
| 2804 | Beta | NULL | Small circular loose light gray fill of cut 2805 in western south central part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated 2017-07-17 with trowel and hand | Western south central part of courtyard | Circular | No visible inclusions | No inclusions | Uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 12:34 PM | 7/23/17 03:14 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2805 | 2796 Covers | 4702 | 2804 | Fill of cut 2805 a small posthole | 418 | 07/17/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/17/17 02:45 PM | 7/23/17 03:15 AM |
| 2805 | Beta | NULL | Small circular cut, filled by 2804 in western south central part of courtyard | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-07-17 | Western south center of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut slopes to a point at bottom | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 12:36 PM | 7/23/17 03:15 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2817 | 2804 Fills | 4703 | 2805 | Cut filled by 2804, likely a small posthole | 418 | 07/17/17 | 113 | 113 | 7/17/17 02:52 PM | 7/17/17 02:52 PM |
| 2806 | Beta | NULL | Compact orange deposit in eastern south central part of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 32 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 20 | 80 | 0 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | Deposit runs into section left for miromoplology | Excavated with trowel 17-7-17. No ceramic recovered in SU | Eastern South central part of courtyard | Irregular | No visible inclusions, slight downward slope from S-N | None visible or recovered | Slightly thicker @ S. end | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 12:38 PM | 7/23/17 03:16 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2811 | 2780 Covers | 4704 | 2806 | A small patch used to create level floor surface. This part was made of a different material more orange than rest of floor. Highly compact. | 32 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 03:27 PM | 7/23/17 03:16 AM |
| 2807 | Beta | NULL | Loose circular fill S. of block 2454 in SW corner of courtyard, fills 2808 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated 2017-07-17 by trowel and scoop | SW corner of courtyard, S of 2454 | Circular | No visible inclusions | No inclusions | Uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 02:26 PM | 7/23/17 03:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2808 | 2724 Covers | 4705 | 2807 | Fill of small post hole 2808 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 113 | 32 | 7/17/17 03:35 PM | 7/23/17 03:17 AM |
| 2795 | Beta | NULL | Compact brown deposit with stone inclusions in SE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 455 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 17 July 2017 | SE corner of courtyard | Rectangular. | Some rocky inclusions | Few bone and pottery inclusions | Regular thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 2 | NULL | 17 | NULL | 10 | 83 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 08:19 AM | 8/1/17 03:56 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2817 | 2788 Covers, 2791 Covers | 4706 | 2795 | Deposit of accumulation over rocky lower layer | 416 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/17/17 03:46 PM | 7/17/17 03:46 PM |
| 7181 | Beta | NULL | Circular basalt stones with 7180 around 7155 (dolium). | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 16-07-2017. | Surrounding 7155, cut over dolium 7202 in W of room H5. | circular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Ring of basalt stones within layer 7180, meant to access dolium 7202. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/17/17 08:19 AM | 7/26/17 07:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7155 | 7156 Fills | 4707 | 7181 | These stones seem to be associated with the dolium 7202 (and cut 7155). It appears that when the floor level of the room needed to be raised (SU 7180?) access to the dolium was still necessary, so the stones were placed in the fill to mark the edges of the rim. | 300 | 07/17/17 | 300 | 9 | 7/17/17 12:03 PM | 7/23/17 02:32 PM |
| 8198 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall N. of 8076 and S. of 8016, in E. half of Room I-12 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Upper limit probably taller and later truncated. Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. | Documented on July 17, 2017. | Room I-12 | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.33m. Width: 0.39m. Height: 0.57m. | Concrete wall of petit appareil that originally formed the northern limit of a threshold connecting rooms I-12 and rooms in Area I 2016. | Grey and friable mortar | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 09:28 AM | 7/27/17 02:56 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8077 | 0 Covers, 8076 Abuts, 8169 Abuts, 8194 Abuts | 4711 | 8198 | A small concrete wall that formed part of a threshold connection the western and eastern sectors of Area I in 2017. This threshold was later blocked by the construction of a wall (SU 8076). | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/17/17 10:04 PM | 7/17/17 10:04 PM |
| 2808 | Beta | NULL | Small circular cut filled by 2807 in SW corner of courtyard , S. of 2454 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-07-17 | SW corner of courtyard, S of 2454 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Smooth, rounded cut bottom | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 02:27 PM | 7/23/17 03:18 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 2807 Fills | 4712 | 2808 | Small circular cut in SW courtyard filled by 2807, likely a posthole | 418 | 07/17/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/18/17 08:06 AM | 7/18/17 08:06 AM |
| 2809 | Beta | NULL | Linear cut running N-S of variable depth along W. side of courtyard , filled by 2802 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed on 18/7/17 by trowel. | southwestern corner of courtyard east of block 2454. | irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut has tiered bottoms (four bottoms) | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 03:30 PM | 7/23/17 03:19 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 2817, Cuts 2818 | 2802 Fills | 4713 | 2809 | Linear cut that is possible a structural cut filled with 2802. Our current working hypothesis is that this cut is related to a possible wall with post structure bounding some part of the hut related to floor 2817. Also, SU 2818 could be degraded mud brick related to this wall. | 417 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 08:10 AM | 7/23/17 03:20 AM |
| 2802 | Beta | NULL | Linear N-S running brown deposit along W. side of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Friable | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 17/7/17 possible extension of previous fill of 2743 | Southwestern quardrent of courtyard that abutts 2260. | Irregular | Tufo inclusions throughout. | Rare pottery, some with decorations, scattered throughout. One animal bone fragment found. | Deeper in center, with shallow areas both north and south. Northern area slopes down towards center. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | NULL | 18 | NULL | 9 | 78 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 11:48 AM | 8/1/17 03:54 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2809 | 2799 Covers | 4714 | 2802 | Fill of cut 2809, the cut represents the traces of a possible wall and post structure. | 289 | 07/18/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/18/17 08:29 AM | 7/23/17 03:13 AM |
| 7166 | NULL | NULL | Surface with mortar inclusions in room 4. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 281 | 07/18/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | towards the northern limit, the layer became less deep/ thick | After removing the layer, we came to the somewhat regular surface of SU 7184. this surface seems to correspond with the bottom of cut 7169 and partially of cut 7167, however the lower part of cut 7167 continues through layer 7184. on the northeast portion we believe we might have come to tiles serving as a drain cover. | NULL | the shape of the layer was irregular throughout | irregular | we found a lot of tile and ceramics | about 4-5 inches thick | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:44 PM | 7/21/17 09:05 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium | Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7184, Covers 7197 | 7157 Covers, 7167 Cuts, 7169 Cuts | 4715 | 7166 | SU 7166 likely served as a floor preparation layer or some kind of leveling layer related to one of the last phases of occupation of Room 4, probably in phase with walls 7038, 7060, 7114, and 7115. | 281 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 08:38 AM | 7/23/17 10:34 AM |
| 8230 | NULL | NULL | Light brown deposit of silt in the E. half of room I-10, S. of 8133, N. of 8012, E. of 8199 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 314 | 07/17/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Soft | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | The southwestern corner along the western limit is an excavation limit because that is where our ramp to exit the trench begins. The depth is not original because although the SU is closed, we did not fully excavate the SU because underneath it is a rubble layer and underneath the rubble layer there were patches of extensive mosaic showing through. In order to protect the mosaic, which we will not be able to expose until next year due to conservation issues, we made an executive decision to leave extra soil from this SU over areas where the underlying rubble collapse layer does not seem to cover and protect the mosaic. | This SU was excavated by pickaxe and trowel in sunny conditions. Underneath this SU, there are two visible layers. The next SU appears to be collapse. Underneath the collapse is a mosaic. Patches of all three layers were visible in various places underneath this SU. In order to protect the mosaic, which cannot be excavated this season due to time constraints and conservation concerns, the soil from this SU was not fully excavated. | It is located on the eastern side of Room I-10. | Rectangular with a slight curve in the southwestern corner | There is a slight slope from north to south. | There are many medium sized stones throughout the SU. There is a particular cluster of stones visible near the eastern side of the SU. There are a few visible tiles. | uniform | Diffuse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/17/17 09:41 AM | 7/27/17 05:13 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Frequent, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8011, Abuts 8012, Abuts 8133, Abuts 8199, Abuts 8256, Abuts 8257, Abuts 8258 | 8182 Covers, 8220 Covers | 4974 | 8230 | This SU appears to be a deposit of soil. We did not fully excavate the soil in this SU this 2017 season because underneath this SU, there are three other visible patches of layers. The next SU appears to be collapse. Underneath the collapse is what appears to be an extensive mosaic. At this time, only the black border was visible. In areas where the mosaic tesserae have been removed, a smooth prep floor layer is visible. Patches of all three layers were visible in various places underneath this SU. In order to protect the mosaic, which cannot be excavated this season due to time constraints and conservation concerns, the soil from this SU was not fully excavated and will need to be removed next season. | 314 | 07/27/17 | 314 | 314 | 7/27/17 05:21 AM | 7/27/17 05:21 AM |
| 2803 | Beta | NULL | Linear E-W running deposit in western South central part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 416 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 17-18/7/17. SU closed 18/7 although E limit was not totally clear so that floor surface 2817 could be excavated and help clarify extent of cut 2810. | South central portion of courtyard | Rectangular | Stone inclusions, no visible slope | Rock, pottery, and bone inclusions throughout. Few examples of travertine and wattle and daub. | Less thick at W limit. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 2 | NULL | 14 | NULL | 12 | 86 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 11:49 AM | 8/1/17 04:00 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium | Burnt Adobe - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2810, Covers 2812, Covers 2814 | 2796 Covers | 4717 | 2803 | Accumulation deposit filling earlier cut 2810. The cut is possibly related to a wall foundation trench. | 416 | 07/18/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:45 AM | 7/23/17 03:14 AM |
| 2811 | Beta | NULL | Compact orange deposit in SE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated 2017-07-18 with pickax and trowel | SE corner of courtyard | Irregular | No visible inclusions or undulations | Small rock inclusions, no ceramic found in soil. | Uniform thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 08:40 AM | 7/23/17 03:22 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2817 | 2806 Covers | 4718 | 2811 | Accumulation layer in SE corner of courtyard. Possibly related to floor leveling. | 418 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:49 AM | 7/23/17 03:22 AM |
| 2812 | Beta | NULL | Shallow circular deposit in W. part. of 2803, fill of 2813 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and spoon 18 July 2017 | Western part of 2810 | Circular | Edges defined by ring of rocks, slopes inward | No pottery or bone material found in this su | Regular throghout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:07 AM | 7/23/17 03:24 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2813 | 2803 Covers | 4719 | 2812 | Accumulation deposit filling posthole 2813 | 416 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/18/17 12:01 PM | 7/18/17 12:01 PM |
| 2813 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in W. part of 2803 , filled by 2812 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | 416 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered on 18-7-17 | South central portion of courtyard | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Small circular cut | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:09 AM | 7/24/17 03:24 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2810 | 2812 Fills | 4721 | 2813 | Small circular cut, possible posthole although perhaps too small to be structural. | 416 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/18/17 12:38 PM | 7/23/17 03:25 AM |
| 2814 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown circular deposit in E. part of 2803, fills 2815 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel, scoop, and spoon 18 July 2017 | Eastern part of 2803 | Circular | Slopes inward from all sides, edge defined by rock inclusions | No inclusions | Uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:10 AM | 7/23/17 03:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2816 | 2803 Covers | 4722 | 2814 | Fill of small cut 2815, possible posthole? | 418 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/18/17 12:55 PM | 7/23/17 03:26 AM |
| 2815 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in E. part of 2803, filled by 2814 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-07-18 | E part of 2803 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut slopes diagonally (off-center) | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 09:12 AM | 7/23/17 03:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 2816 Covers | 4723 | 2815 | Cut in 2803 filled by 2814, likely a posthole for a small post | 418 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/18/17 02:13 PM | 7/23/17 03:27 AM |
| 8234 | NULL | NULL | Compact rubble deposit cut by 8222 | Accumulation | 200 | AD | 235 | AD | Date of layer based on presence of anagraphic stamped bricks from Severan age in SU and one rim of Africana II B "pseudo - tripolitaine" | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit formed by cut SU 8222; other limits are arbitrary limits of excavation trench. Cleaning revealed that the deposit extends south at least to the baulk of the 2017 excavations. Depth is uncertain, as the SU may have originally extended higher into the plow zone. | excavated by pick and trowel on July 17 and 18. | south of cut 8222, in area south of Area I structure | Rectangular | Slightly sloping up from west to east | Heavily packed with evenly dispersed tufo rocks and tile | Slightly thicker along southern edge. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU processed at end of season. | NULL | Fair | Joining sherds in commonware, painted creamware and amphora; includes larger fragments, many sherds with accretions and a few chipped amphora sherds. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 243 | 7/17/17 12:21 PM | 7/26/17 05:57 AM | 73 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Frequent | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Marble - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Frequent | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | Covers 8248 | 0 Covers, 8137 Equals, 8222 Cuts | 4724 | 8234 | SU 8234 is the most recent archaeologically significant identifiable layer in the area south of the structure in Area I (that is, before the late cut 8222 and associated fills). This is the area of the earlier road, and the SU's composition - very hard-packed, similarly-sized (about the size of a fist) rubble - and compactness suggest that it was deposited as a leveling layer for a later surface which has perhaps been removed by later plowing. Possibly no such surface existed, and the top of this deposit (which could be made quite level by wear) may have served as a surface. SUch a surface could be associated with the late phase mortar production nearby, and it is unlikely that much was invested in constructing a proper 'road' at this time and location, which may have been on the fringes of the settled area of Gabii. | 443 | 07/18/18 | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 02:21 PM | 7/23/17 06:48 AM |
| 2816 | Beta | NULL | Three stones around cut 2815 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated 2017-07-18 with trowel | E of 2803, surrounding cut 2815 | Triangular | Rock inclusions, slopes S-N | Rock inclusions | Undulating | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 12:04 PM | 7/23/17 03:29 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2815 | 2814 Covers | 4725 | 2816 | Packing consisting of soil and rock around cut 2815, which is likely a posthole | 418 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 350 | 7/18/17 02:23 PM | 7/18/17 02:23 PM |
| 8226 | NULL | NULL | Collapse of wall and ceiling plaster in room I-13 | Collapse | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/14/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Hard | NULL | White | NULL | SU is completely enclosed within Room I-13. The northern limit is defined by wall 8121. The eastern limit by wall 8122, and the western by 8123. The southern limit follows the limits of walls 8124 and 8127. | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on 17/07/17 and 18/07/2017. | In room I-13 | Square | Irregular surface with many stone and plaster inclusions. | The layer was primarily composed of ceiling plaster inclusions. Most bone inclusions were found at the bottom of the SU. | Uniform. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/14/17 02:30 PM | 7/27/17 05:08 AM | NULL | NULL | Travertine - Medium, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Medium | Collapse Debris - Frequent, Marble - Medium, Metal - Rare, Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8121, Abuts 8122, Abuts 8123, Abuts 8124, Abuts 8127, Abuts 8250, Covers 8254 | 8216 Covers | 4727 | 8226 | The layer appears to be the remains of a collapsed ceiling, which fell from somewhere directly above Room I-13. This interpretation is supported by the large sections of linked ceiling plaster preserved throughout the layer, particularly along the walls of the room. Most of the plaster was found with the smooth side down and the grooved side facing up. Some wall plaster was found throughout this layer as well, suggesting that sections of the wall plaster had collapsed. | 312 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 02:32 PM | 7/19/17 11:22 AM |
| 8199 | Published | NULL | N-S wall S of 8133 of rooms I-10 and I-18 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | NULL | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth limit unoriginal because bottom of wall has not been excavated, top of wall has been cut some time after abandonment. Southern limit has degraded significantly, but lower end of the limit appears original. | Documented on July 18th, full extent of wall not excavated. Wall runs north/south, separating rooms I-10 and I-18. | In northwest sector of Area I 2017; divides rooms I-10 and I-18 | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | North-south | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L-3.82m W-0.45m H-0.92m | Concrete wall of petit apparel between rooms I-10 and I-18. Plaster only preserved on eastern side. The upper surface has been truncated, as has the southern limit. Opus signinum is preserved on eastern facade of wall. | Grey and friable | Small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/12/17 09:33 AM | 7/24/17 08:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Abuts 8133 | 8112 Covers, 8135 Cuts, 8139 Covers, 8148 Covers, 8174 Abuts, 8182 Covers, 8220 Abuts, 8230 Abuts, 8246 Abuts, 8256 Abuts | 4729 | 8199 | Concrete wall of petit appareil between rooms I-10 and I-18 in the northwest corner of the building. A staircase (8246) abuts this wall. A threshold likely separates this wall from 8200. The eastern facade is lined with opus signinum (8256), suggests that room I-18 held water or was designed to deflect moisture. | 444 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 02:50 PM | 7/27/17 02:58 AM |
| 9031 | NULL | NULL | Gray compact layer south of SU 9028 | Accumulation | 400 | BC | 50 | BC | Date of layer based on presence of black gloss, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/17/17 | 335 | 07/18/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | Eastern limit is original in the North, but truncated by a cut in the South. | Documented on 17-7-2017 and excavated on 17-7-2017 and 18-7-2017 with shovel, pickaxe, and trowel. | South of cut SU 9028 in Area J | Irregular | NULL | Inclusions were spread evenly throughout the SU. | Mostly uniform thickness, slightly thicker in the Southeast corner, slightly thinner in the Southwest corner. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no viable diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/13/17 03:21 PM | 7/21/17 10:59 AM | 111 | 7/20/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Travertine - Rare | Animal Bones - Medium, Charcoal - Rare | Metal - Medium, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9034 | 9028 Cuts | 4730 | 9031 | This layer was likely an accumulation of soil and rubble following the spoliation of the nearby tufo slabs (SU 9027), as evidenced by the variety and even distribution of anthropic and geologic inclusions in the layer. | 335 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 02:58 PM | 7/18/17 02:58 PM |
| 2810 | Beta | NULL | Linear E-W running cut in western south central part of courtyard filled by 2803 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 419 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on July 18th 2017 | Western part of courtyard north of 2306 and east of 2809 | Irregular | Undulating shallower on western an eastern ends | None | Irregular | Sharp | NULL | Long linear cut which is further cut by 2813 and 2815 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/17/17 03:31 PM | 7/23/17 03:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | Cuts 2817 | 2803 Fills, 2813 Cuts | 4731 | 2810 | Long linear cut that was possibly related to the trench for wall construction. Also possibly related to cut 2709 another linear cut. | 419 | 07/18/17 | 350 | 32 | 7/18/17 03:00 PM | 7/23/17 03:22 AM |
| 8244 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall at southern limit of I16 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 439 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 07/17/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Damage to western and eastern limits by plough activity. | Visible top section excavated by trowel 18-7-2017 in sunny conditions | Length of wall on same alignment as SU 8039 and 8160. Southern wall of SU 8187 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | East-West | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W 2.6m, N-S 0.5-0.7m - Wall widens to the east, likely due to collapse on northern edge. | Southern wall of room I16, partly collapsed into room. Preservation is poor, at least at the currently exposed depth (only excavated to a depth of about 10 cm). Composed of concrete with gray tufo facing. Only three pieces of opus reticulatum tufo facing remain in the exposed section of the wall, both on the eastern side, two on the southern face and one on the north. | gray | Small basalt and small to medium tiles | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 02:08 PM | 7/23/17 01:45 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Basalt, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Reticulatum | Abuts 8038 | 8187 Covers | 4726 | 8244 | Southern wall of the small room (I16) attached to the main building in Area I. The wall has the same alignment as wall 8039 to the west and 8160 to the east, but is poorly preserved, with few reticulate wall stones in situ. However, this in combination with the alignment and the slightly gray color (due to the mortar) allowed it to be differentiated from rubble leveling layer SU 8187 which covered it and extended to the north. Only the top of the wall has been exposed, but it appears that the wall had collapsed - perhaps intentionally - before the floor preparation (SU 8187 and 8152) was laid down. Room I16 thus appears to have been open to the street (whatever form the street took in this late phase; it must have been about level with Room I16). | 439 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 03:32 PM | 7/23/17 01:53 PM |
| 2785 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown deposit with moderate stone inclusions in NE corner of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 455 | 07/13/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 14 July 2017 | NE corner of courtyard | Irregular | Slight slope downward from N to S | Large rocks. No other significant inclusions. | Thicker at N end | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | NULL | 66 | NULL | 1 | 33 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/13/17 02:54 PM | 7/23/17 09:41 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2793, Covers 2798 | 2739 Covers | 4739 | 2785 | Layer of accumulation potentially related to the abandonment of the N. "hut" | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:30 PM | 7/18/17 01:30 PM |
| 2791 | Beta | NULL | Compact brownish-gray deposit with frequent orange and yellow tufo inclusions in SE area of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 455 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 14 July 2017 | Southeast corner of courtyard | Irregular | Slight slope downward E to W | Soil layer is atop crushed tufo and some residual pieces were thus mingled with the brown-gray soil of the layer | Uniform thickness. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 02:41 PM | 7/23/17 02:56 AM | 323 | NULL | Tufo - Frequent | NULL | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2795 | 2788 Covers | 4740 | 2791 | Layer of accumulation, possibly related to the abandonment of the large paved surface 2817. Wall collapse? | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:32 PM | 7/18/17 01:32 PM |
| 2793 | Beta | NULL | Loose brown ovoid deposit in eastern North central part of courtyard | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/17/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | upper levels of fill likely truncated by previous excavation in area | Cut identified on Friday 14th July but excavation of fill postponed till Monday 17th July. Excavated 17th July 2017 with trowel | NE part of courtyard | Ovoid | No visible slope, stone inclusions on surface | Some pottery and bone throughout. Large stone inclusions at E limit. | Even thickness | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/17/17 07:57 AM | 8/1/17 03:53 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2797, Equals 2798 | 2785 Covers | 4741 | 2793 | Accumulation fill within large post hole. Related to N. "hut" | 32 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/18/17 01:33 PM | 7/18/17 01:33 PM |
| 8200 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall N of 8012 of rooms I-10 and I-18 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documentation begun July 18th 2017. All unoriginal limits indicate either cuts that were made following the abandonment of the building or the degradation of the structure. The depth is not original since we did not complete excavation in the room in which this is located (between I-10 and I-18). The top surface of the wall may have been truncated. Excavation around the wall has not been completed. The depth is currently not original, although the limits at the bottom of this wall seem to be better preserved and original. | Documentation was begun on July 18, 2017 but has not been completed because the full extent of the wall has not been excavated. | The wall divides rooms I-10 to the east and I-18 to the west. The wall abuts wall 8012 to the south. | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | North to south. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L x W x H: .9m x .45m x .85m | Concrete wall of petit apparel running north to south. The wall has been truncated and badly damaged, particularly on the northern, western and eastern limits. | Mortar is grey and friable. | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/12/17 09:34 AM | 7/24/17 08:56 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Is Bound To 8012 | 8112 Covers, 8164 Abuts, 8166 Abuts, 8182 Abuts | 4742 | 8200 | This wall forms part of a door that separates rooms I-10 and I-18 in the northwestern quadrant of Area I 2017. The stratigraphic relationship between this SU and wall 8012 is unclear; in places it seems to abut 8012, in others 8012 seems to be built around this wall. | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 01:33 PM | 7/18/17 01:33 PM |
| 8246 | NULL | NULL | Stairs in NE corner of room I-18 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Stairs were robbed prior to post-abandonment of building. Only traces remain. | Documented on July 17th, 2017, but depth not reached. | In northeast corner of room I-18 | linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 0.39 m W: 0.07 m H: 0.69 m | These are the remains of stairs that descended into room I-18. They appear to have been constructed of ashlar masonry, but at present it is difficult to determine since only traces remain. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/18/17 12:13 PM | 7/27/17 05:46 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8133, Abuts 8199 | 8112 Abuts, 8139 Abuts, 8148 Abuts, 8182 Abuts | 4743 | 8246 | These appear to be a set of stairs descending into room I-18. They were perhaps made of petit apareil, similar to the walls. The majority of the stairs were robbed some time in antiquity, during the abandonment phase of the building. | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 01:43 PM | 7/18/17 01:43 PM |
| 8242 | NULL | NULL | Floor covered by 8172 in Room I7 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Northern and eastern limit likely continue underneath SU 8171 and 8172 | Revealed by trowel and dustpan. At times difficult to distinguish from surrounding poorly preserved floors. | Center of Room I-7 in SE Area I | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 X 0.6 m | Gray surface in Room I-7. Construction technique is unclear, but appears somewhat similar to other cocciopesto floors in this room except very gray in color. Poor preservation. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 08:38 AM | 7/25/17 06:54 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Covers 8243 | 8115 Cuts, 8171 Covers, 8172 Covers, 8245 Equals | 4744 | 8242 | SU 8242 served as a floor in Room I7, earlier than floors 8170, 8171, and 8172 which were constructed above it. Indicative of multiple repairs/rebuilding of floors in this room. | 304 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 02:35 PM | 7/25/17 06:46 AM |
| 8243 | NULL | NULL | Floor covered by 8242 in room I7 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU continues under 8171, 8242, and 8245, which cover it at the southern and eastern limits. Has been cut away on remaining limits. | Exposed by trowel and dustpan. At times difficult to distinguish from surrounding floors. | Western portion of room I-7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.6 x 1.0 m | Gray cocciopesto floor Room I-7. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 08:39 AM | 7/25/17 07:01 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Spicatum | NULL | 8171 Covers, 8242 Covers, 8245 Covers, 8247 Cuts | 4747 | 8243 | SU 8243 was a floor in Room I7 constructed prior to the floors of SU 8170 and 8171, 8172, 8242, and 8245, which cover it - making this the earliest preserved floor constructed in the room (though no associations with the walls of the room are preserved). The poor quality of this floor perhaps supports the hypothesis that this room was used as a storage area. | 304 | 07/18/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/18/17 02:52 PM | 7/25/17 07:04 AM |
| 7173 | NULL | NULL | Linear cut in southern half of Room 1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 07/13/17 | 9 | 07/18/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Full depth (bottom of cut) not exposed, since the drain feature which fills the cut was not removed | Exposed through excavation of fills on 12-13 July; in part corresponds to a negative feature that had been apparent since the removal of SU 7105. | Southern part of Room H1 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Bottom of cut not exposed due to presence of drain 7174. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 03:13 PM | 7/18/17 03:21 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7195 | 7076 Fills, 7165 Fills, 7174 Fills, 7188 Fills | 4750 | 7173 | This cut represents the construction cut for tufo drain 7174, cut into a fairly level and uniform layer of crushed dark brown tufo to the south and north. | 9 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 03:28 PM | 7/18/17 03:28 PM |
| 8245 | NULL | NULL | Floor at SW corner of I-7 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Original limit only on south where it abuts wall 8039. Extends beneath 8242 to the west and cut by 8247 on the east. Eroded to the north. | Exposed by trowel and dustpan. Occasionally difficult to distinguish from the other floors in Room I7. | Western portion of Room I-7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.4 x 0.8 m | grey cocciopesto floor in Room I-7. Poor preservation. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 08:02 AM | 7/25/17 07:14 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Spicatum | Abuts 8039, Equals 8242, Covers 8243 | 8172 Covers, 8247 Cuts | 4753 | 8245 | SU 8245 was a floor constructed for room I-7, most likely a storage room, or a room not often viewed based off of the poor quality of the floor. This floor was constructed prior to the floors of SU 8170 and 8171, 8172 which cover it, and is stratigraphically equal to 8242. | 304 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 09:00 AM | 7/25/17 07:20 AM |
| 8247 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by 8161 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 304 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western portion of room I-7 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern portion of the bottom of the cut is irregular; bottom is flat elsewhere. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 09:05 AM | 7/25/17 07:22 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Sharp, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8039, Cuts 8044, Cuts 8045, Cuts 8243, Cuts 8245 | 8161 Fills | 4756 | 8247 | Large irregular cut in the western portion of room I-7, cut after the construction of floors 8243 and 8245 for an unknown feature. Odd shape might reflect several separate cutting actions, but fill was the same throughout. | 304 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 09:30 AM | 7/25/17 07:23 AM |
| 7184 | NULL | NULL | Compact layer with white mortar inclusions in room H4. | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 281 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | a portion of the eastern limit is not original because cut 7167 cuts through 7184. The northern limit has been truncated by later activities (cut 7139) | Cuts 7167 and 7139 continue through SU 7184 | Majority of room H4. | Irregular. | The surface slopes slightly from south to North. | Tile, pottery, painted plaster, bone, metal, glass and tesserae. | About 3 inches thick in the deepest portion | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 07:57 AM | 7/26/17 06:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Glass - Rare, Marble - Rare, Metal - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Pottery - Frequent | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7189, Covers 7197 | 7139 Cuts, 7166 Covers, 7167 Cuts | 4758 | 7184 | Due to the compactness and somewhat leveled surface, we interpret 7184 to be a leveling or preparation for some sort of floor or other surface. Also, the layer's relative position below the threshold on the southern limit of room 4 is another indication of the layer serving as a leveling or preparation. | 281 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 09:54 AM | 7/19/17 10:37 AM |
| 9032 | NULL | NULL | Layer with large chunks of plaster. | Accumulation | 300 | BC | 200 | BC | dated with black gloss using Morel | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/19/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Documented on 19-7-2017 and excavated on the same day | South of cut SU 9003 | Irregular | Slight west to east slope, visible plaster inclusions on the surface. | several pieces of painted (red) plaster | consistent | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/17/17 12:43 PM | 7/24/17 02:07 PM | 350 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | NULL | Amphorae - Rare, Marble - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Frequent, Slag - Rare, Tiles - Medium | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9037 | 9030 Covers, 9035 Covers | 4760 | 9032 | The compaction and even surface of the layer suggests that It was related to are-organization of the area following the spoliation of the tufo slabs floor | 253 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 11:20 AM | 7/19/17 03:12 PM |
| 8237 | NULL | NULL | Arch of CBM and mortar at western limit of room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation | Documented during 2017 season of excavation, but not fully exposed. | At western limit of room I-11 | semi-circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 1.75 m W: 1.56 m H: 0.47 m | This is an arch, in situ, at the western limit of room I-11. It forms a boundary with the eastern limit of room I-17. The full extant of the arch has not yet been revealed. It is made of CBM held together with mortar and covered by a concerte cap. | Grey and friable | small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 08:19 AM | 7/19/17 12:12 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Abuts 8120 | 8118 Covers, 8169 Abuts, 8232 Covers, 8233 Covers, 8238 Abuts, 8239 Abuts, 8240 Abuts, 8241 Abuts, 8267 Covers, 8268 Covers | 4768 | 8237 | This arch may form the upper portion of a praefurnium or a a cistern in room I-11. It appears to belong to a substructure in the building in the western sector of Area I 2017. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 12:12 PM | 7/19/17 12:12 PM |
| 8238 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (S) abutting 8237 and 8120 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached in 2017 season of excavation. | Documentation begun July 19th, 2017, but excavation this year has not revealed the extent of the SU. | At western limit of room I-11. | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 1.00, W: 0.23, H: 0.20 | This is a wall of petit appareil that appears related to arch 3237. | Grery and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/18/17 08:22 AM | 7/27/17 05:36 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8120, Abuts 8237 | 8118 Covers, 8169 Covers, 8239 Abuts, 8263 Covers | 4769 | 8238 | This is a wall of petit appareil that abuts the arch 3237 and appears related to it. It forms part of what was likely a substructure. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 12:18 PM | 7/19/17 12:18 PM |
| 7188 | NULL | NULL | Silty layer between 7173 and 7174 on the eastern side | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 30 | 60 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Not fully excavated, due to impossibility of narrow space | excavated with trowel on 19-7-2017 | southwestern corner of room H1 | Rectangular | level surface | Devoid of inclusions except small tufo chips | even thickness throughout | Other | Sharp interface with tufo drainage block but Commingled on the southern limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 09:46 AM | 7/23/17 02:41 PM | NULL | NULL | Tufo - Medium | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7173, Covers 7174 | 7165 Covers | 4770 | 7188 | This is part of the fill of the construction cut (7173) for the tufo drainage channel (7174). It was decided to excavate part of this fill in the hopes of obtaining datable materials, but the layer was small, sterile, and impossible to excavate very deeply or along much of the length of the drain. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 12:25 PM | 7/23/17 02:44 PM |
| 8235 | NULL | NULL | Grey-brown, silty deposit in SW corner of room I5 | Accumulation | 250 | AD | 450 | AD | Date of layer based on single sherd of ARS (non-diagnostic) C production in SU, with the date based on Atlante's general production range. The vast majority of the wares in this SU date to the Republican and earlier imperial periods, with a high concentration of internal slip ware, black gloss, and terra sigillata, with only a little bit of african cookware and red slip. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 70 | 20 | Layered | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel on 18/7/17 and 19/7/17 | SW corner of room I5 | Irregular | No visible inclusions or slope | Concentration of tufo and basalt stones on western side of SU | Thicker along the western and eastern sides, and shallower in the center | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | small | NULL | charcoal | NULL | NULL | SU processed quickly at end of season. | NULL | Good | Sherds in good condition, some with evidence of burning and accretions. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/17/17 02:48 PM | 7/24/17 01:56 PM | 73 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Medium, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Medium | Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Medium, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Rare | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 8259 | 8111 Covers | 4771 | 8235 | SU 8235 is the silty fill of cut 8259. It appears that the cut was perhaps leveled off with stones on the western side and then filled in with dirt. It is possibly the intentional fill of an earlier drainage system which was perhaps associated with the early features in the room (e.g. tufo well head SU 8095). | 144 | 07/19/17 | 244 | 35 | 7/19/17 12:26 PM | 7/23/17 07:38 AM |
| 8239 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (S) abutting 8237 and 8238 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/18/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached in 2017 season of excavation | Rectangular wall abutting wall 8238 and arch 8237. | Rectangular wall abutting wall 8238 to the south and arch 8237 to the west. | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 0.45, W: 0.34, H: 0.12 | Rectangular wall of petit appareil that forms part of substructure in room I-11 along with arch 8237, 8239, 8240 and 8241. | Grey and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/18/17 08:23 AM | 7/19/17 12:42 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8237, Abuts 8238 | 8118 Covers, 8169 Covers | 4773 | 8239 | A wall of petit appareil that abuts arch 8237 and seems to form part of a substructure, perhaps a cistern or praefurnium, in the western half of room I-11. Further excavation may clarify the relationship between this wall and the others (SUs 8237, 8238, 8240 and 8241). | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 12:44 PM | 7/19/17 12:44 PM |
| 8259 | NULL | NULL | Cut north of 8201 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be further explored in 2018, where the western side of the cut will be more completely exposed. Top of the cut and middle of the cut have been completely exposed, but the bottom of the cut still needs to be exposed once the rocks that are filling the western side have been removed. | Exposed on 19-7-17 on a sunny day | SW corner of room I5 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut appears to be deeper along the sides (eastern and southern) and is higher in the middle. Layer cuts through layers that have not been assigned SUs since they themselves have not been fully exposed. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 244 | 7/19/17 09:50 AM | 7/19/17 12:48 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | NULL | NULL | 8235 Fills | 4774 | 8259 | Cut in the southern floor layers of room I5, in the southern part of the room. It is possibly related to drainage features that might be present in the SW corner of this room, next to or cutting a solid tufo feature in the corner of this room. | 144 | 07/19/17 | 244 | 244 | 7/19/17 12:56 PM | 7/19/17 12:56 PM |
| 7190 | NULL | NULL | Rectangular cut into bedrock in SE corner of Room 1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fill not fully excavated in 2017, bottom of the cut not visible | Cut fully exposed with excavation of last part of fill of 7173. | SE corner of Room 1 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Bottom of cut not exposed in 2017. If vertical shaft into cuniculus, probably quite deep. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 12:53 PM | 7/19/17 12:56 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 1 | 7191 Fills | 4775 | 7190 | Most likely a vertical shaft leading down to join a cuniculus that runs south, beneath wall 7057/7191. Drainage system associated with built tufo drain 7174. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 12:58 PM | 7/19/17 12:58 PM |
| 7191 | NULL | NULL | Tufo block 'lintel' beneath wall 7057 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered with the removal of fills of cuts 7103 and 7190 | SE limit of Room 1 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: approximately 0.45m (cannot be fully exposed due to the presence of wall 7057); Height (Thickness): 0.2m; Length: 1.1m | One relatively thin tufo block, now badly cracked in two places. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 12:58 PM | 7/19/17 02:24 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Fills 7190 | 7057 Covers | 4781 | 7191 | This block represents part of a structure related to the shaft cut into the bedrock to serve the needs of drainage in Room 1 (cut SU 7190). The bedrock is clearly cut so as to accommodate this block in such a way that wall 7057 could be built on top. Thus properly the block is a kind of extra foundation for wall 7057, around the edge of a deep cut. The block extends north partly over the southern edge of cut 7190, but mostly rests on bedrock. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 02:23 PM | 7/19/17 02:23 PM |
| 7174 | NULL | NULL | Tufo drain structure in room H1 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 07/14/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered on 11-07-17 and finished excavating on 13-07-17 | Located in the southern half of room 1 and running diagonally west to east towards the eastern corner of the room. | Linear, curved towards the SE on the eastern end | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | E-W, sloping downward as it runs from west to east into cut 7190 | Carved blocks of tufo | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0.54m x 4.85m x 0.16m | Seven tufo blocks laid end-to-end, each worked in a U-shape, with a channel cut lengthwise through the center. The individual blocks vary quite significantly in dimensions. | N/A | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/14/17 09:35 AM | 7/23/17 11:33 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Fills 7173 | 7171 Covers, 7188 Covers | 4782 | 7174 | Large tufo drain most likely covered by some sort of floor. Lead to another drain in the southeast corner of Room H1 | 326 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 02:24 PM | 7/19/17 02:24 PM |
| 8256 | NULL | NULL | Opus signinum covering E facade of 8199 in room I-10 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The opus signinum has been damaged and fallen away from the wall that it faced. | Documented on July 19th, 2017. Lower limit to be revealed in future seasons. | In room I-10; western sector of area 2017 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 3.82 m W: 0.04 m H: 0.92 m | Opus signinum wall facing of wall 8199. Lower limit badly preserved; only survives full height of wall inthe northwest corner of room I-10. Depth not reached in 2017 season. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 09:37 AM | 7/28/17 07:29 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Abuts 8199 | 8112 Covers, 8174 Abuts, 8182 Abuts, 8220 Abuts, 8230 Abuts | 4783 | 8256 | Opus signinum wall facing on wall 8199 in Room I-10 of Area I 2017. This wall facing seems designed to prevent water damage. This may support the tentative interpretation of the building in the western sector of Area I 2017 as a bath. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 02:41 PM | 7/28/17 07:29 AM |
| 8257 | NULL | NULL | Opus signinum covering SE facade of 8133 in room I-10 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/28/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | None of the limits are original as the opus signinum is truncated on all sides. | The opus signinum seems to have covered the entirety of the 8133 wall but has been damaged. | The opus signinum runs along the south face of the 8133 wall that ruins from east to west. | The opus signinum seems to haven originally been as rectangle aong the southern face of the 8133 wall | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 6.16m W: 0.043m H: 1.19 m | Opus signinum wall facing that runs along the south face of the wall 8133. The feature has been degraded, particularly along the upper facade of the wall. The lower half is continuously preserved. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 09:39 AM | 7/28/17 07:33 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Covers 8133 | 8112 Covers, 8174 Abuts, 8220 Abuts, 8230 Abuts | 4786 | 8257 | Opus signinum wall facing of wall 8133. This was probably placed atop the wall to protect it from moisture; the adjacent walls 8199 and 8011 also have this facing. The proximity of this room to basin/gutter I-3, as well as the evidence for in situ mosaic floors in this room (I-10) suggests the entire complex of rooms may have been a bath. The arch in Room I-11, to the south of I-10, supports this hypothesis, since it may have been a drain or praefurnium. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 03:08 PM | 7/19/17 03:08 PM |
| 7186 | NULL | NULL | Feature consisting of mortar and repurposed tufo blocks north at wall 7072 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered on 18-07-2017 with a trowel and pick ax. Not excavated/removed in 2017. | North of wall 7072 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.8 x 1.10 x 0.35 | Composite structure of re-used tufo block with visible mortar. original form and function currently unclear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 03:30 PM | 7/23/17 02:46 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Covers 7094 | 7014 Covers, 7034 Covers, 7060 Covers | 4794 | 7186 | A very badly preserved composite mortar and stone structure of a later phase, which reuses parts of earlier ashlar walls (e.g. 7094); it seems to have been put out of use by wall 7060, the foundations of which cover this feature. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 03:38 PM | 7/23/17 02:49 PM |
| 8258 | NULL | NULL | Opus signinum covering W facade of wall 8011 in room I-10 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall badly degraded so original limits are for the most part not preserved. Depth unknown since excavation in 2017 did not continue to floor levels. | Documented on July 19th 2017. Excavation of layers abutting surface not yet completed. | Along eastern limit of room I-10, in northwestern quadrant of Area I 2017. | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 5.3 m W: 0.04 m H: 1.1 m | Wall facing of opus signinum covering wall 8011 on western facade. Badly damaged along most of facade. Best preserved sections at northern limit, where wall 8011 meets wall 8133, and at southern limit, where 8011 meets 8012 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 09:41 AM | 7/19/17 03:17 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Covers 8011 | 8112 Covers, 8166 Abuts, 8174 Abuts, 8182 Abuts, 8220 Abuts, 8230 Abuts | 4793 | 8258 | AWall facing of opus signinum that partially covers wall 8011 on tile he western facade. This appears to resemble closely the opus signinum on the inside of basin/gutter I-3. This suggests that room I-10 was designed to deflect moisture. This further suggests that the entire structure in Area I 2017 was a bath. | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 03:20 PM | 7/19/17 03:20 PM |
| 9034 | NULL | NULL | Layer of soil with large chunks of plaster south of SU 9028 | Accumulation | 200 | AD | 300 | AD | Based on amphora base of Dressel 30=Keay 1B; bibliography: Bonifay 2004, fig.81, 2 | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/19/17 | 335 | 07/19/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Compact | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed on July 18. Documented on 19-7-2017 | S of cut SU 9028 | roughly square | Sloping donwards from east to west | Mortar inclusions throughout layer. | Slightly thinner by the northern part of the eastern limit. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 253 | 7/18/17 03:02 PM | 7/28/17 03:18 AM | 243 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Medium | Mortar - Frequent, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Frequent, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Imperial Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 9027, Covers 9037 | 9031 Covers, 9035 Covers | 4795 | 9034 | This layer was probably related to a spoliation of the tufo slabs because of the evenness of the layer. | 335 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 03:40 PM | 7/19/17 03:40 PM |
| 7195 | NULL | NULL | Layer of compact dark brown silt with tufo inclusions at S of Room 1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut at north and east by construction cut 7173 for drain 7174; probably truncated on other sides by constructions of ashlar walls. | Exposed by the removal of 7076, 7105, and 7165. Not excavated in 2017; may be sterile/natural soil? | Southern part of Room 1 | Roughly rectangular | No visible slope. Large degraded stone inclusion in the western section | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 10:50 AM | 7/20/17 09:36 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 7103 Cuts, 7105 Covers, 7173 Cuts | 4800 | 7195 | Not excavated in 2017. May be a (natural?) layer that pre-dates the construction of the ashlar phase (walls, drain, & slab floor). Certainly cut by the construction cut for the drain 7174, seemingly runs under slab floor 7067. In section - visible in cut 7190 - it appears that this layer is no more than 6-8 inches thick, and sits - at least in the east - directly on the bedrock. | 9 | 07/19/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 10:56 AM | 7/19/17 10:56 AM |
| 8232 | NULL | NULL | N-S wall (N) S of 8012 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Most limits are unoriginal because this structure was truncated in antiquity. The original height is not preserved. The northern limit appears original, and seems to abut wall 8012, but in other areas it appears to cover 8012. This uncertainty has led me to define the stratigraphic relation thus: 8232 is bound to 8012. The southern and western limits have been truncated and are in generally poorly preserved. | Documented on July 19th, 2017 | On the western limit of wall 8012, in Room I-11 | Triangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | uncertain | NULL | NULL | L: 0.82 m W: 0.43 m H: 0.58 m | The structure is made of concrete but the facing is badly decayed and seems to consist of irregular stones in concrete, bound together with mortar. Difficult to determine at present what the wall facing is. | Grey and friable | small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 314 | 7/17/17 11:08 AM | 7/27/17 05:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Other | Covers 8012, Covers 8237, Covers 8267 | 0 Covers, 8118 Covers | 4807 | 8232 | This structure is a concrete wall with facing that is difficult to identify. Together with SU 8233, which is bound to wall 8120, it forms part of a structure, probably a wall, that sits atop arch 8237. This suggests that room I-11 is a substructure, which has been tentatively identified as a praefurnium or cistern. It appears that this sector of the complex consisted of two floors during its initial phase of construction. | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 08:48 AM | 7/21/17 09:05 AM |
| 8268 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (S) bound to 8237 and 8233 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The southern and western limits are both obscured by structure 8232. The southern limit presumably abuts 8120,but this relationship is obscured by 8233. | documented on 20/07/2017 | In western half of room I-11. | Triangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | north-soth | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | length 0.36 m width 0.20 m height 0.18 m | A small concrete wall of petit appareil that serves as a reinforcement for wall 8233 which is above arch 8237. | Gray and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/20/17 09:13 AM | 7/24/17 09:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Covers 8237 | 8233 Covers | 4811 | 8268 | It is a reinforcing structure that supported wall 8233 above arch 8237 in the southwest corner of the room I-11. It badly decayed after the abandonment of the building. The truncaion of the northern limit may have occurred in antiquity or more recent times The full extent of the structure cannot be seen due to wall 8233 obscuring it. | 447 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 09:55 AM | 7/20/17 09:55 AM |
| 8268 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (S) bound to 8237 and 8233 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The southern and western limits are both obscured by structure 8232. The southern limit presumably abuts 8120,but this relationship is obscured by 8233. | documented on 20/07/2017 | In western half of room I-11. | Triangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | north-soth | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | length 0.36 m width 0.20 m height 0.18 m | A small concrete wall of petit appareil that serves as a reinforcement for wall 8233 which is above arch 8237. | Gray and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/20/17 09:13 AM | 7/24/17 09:26 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Covers 8237 | 8233 Covers | 4810 | 8268 | It is a reinforcing structure that supported wall 8233 above arch 8237 in the southwest corner of the room. It badly decayed post-abandonment. The full extent of the structure cannot be seen due to wall 8233. | 447 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 09:56 AM | 7/20/17 09:56 AM |
| 8252 | Beta | NULL | Plaster covering wall 8122 in room I-13 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The plaster extends to the northern wall 8121 in places, covering the corner of the room. The plaster extends to the southern wall 8127, but does not extend past the corner. The eastern limit is where the plaster meets wall 8122 and is original in places but has been damaged in others. The western limit is the face of the plaster which remains at the top of the wall but is damaged in other places. The western limit is not original because the plaster originally extended further upwards with the wall, which does not survive at higher elevations. The eastern limit is also not original, as the plaster cuts off roughly 0.28 m above floor 8254 but again appears to have originally extended further. | Documented on July 20, 2017. | Covers the western face of wall 8122. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.83, W: 0.04, H: 0.32 | Partially preserved plaster on the western face of wall 8122. The plaster covers the eastern wall of I-13 and is associated with plaster facings 8251, 8250, and 8253. The plaster is preserved from the highest surviving height of wall 8122, 0.28 meters above the floor, SU 8254. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 08:30 AM | 7/28/17 07:22 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Covers 8122, Covers 8127, Equals 8253 | 8132 Abuts, 8250 Equals, 8251 Equals | 4812 | 8252 | This plaster is the finishing on wall 8122 and is probably indicative of the finishing of the rest of room I-13 which would have likely extended from the ceiling to the floor 8254. On walls 8121 and 8123, as well as wall 8122, the plaster is damaged and disappears at about 30 cm above their floor, suggesting that the room was repurposed for some other use, destroying the plaster near the floor. I-13 is the only decorated room in the entire complex, suggesting it was of some significance (relative to the other rooms). | 445 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 10:00 AM | 7/28/17 07:22 AM |
| 8263 | NULL | NULL | Opus signinum covering N facade of 8120 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Height not preserved; depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. | Documented on July 20th, 2017. | In western half of room I-11 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Wall finishing of opus signinum lining the north facade of wall 8120. It is not preserved at all along the upper portion of the wall; in the lower half there is a near continuous course. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 02:20 PM | 7/21/17 10:16 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Covers 8120, Covers 8238 | 8169 Abuts | 4816 | 8263 | This is a wall of opus signinum that lines the northern facade of wall 8120. It survives on the lower portion of the wall only. Together with opus signinum 8264, which lines wall 8012 in room I-11, this suggests the walls in this room required extra protection, from water (if a cistern) or smoke and fire (if a praefurnium). | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 11:10 AM | 7/20/17 11:10 AM |
| 8267 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall (N) bound to 8237 and 8232 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | In this case, excavation limits represent uncertain limits, since this structure is largely obscured by wall 8232. Only the eastern facade is visible. The depth is pobably origonal, but its height is again obscured by 8232. | Documented on July 20th, 2017. Not fully visible and unlikely to be completely to be revealed since it is bound to 8232. | In western half of room I-11, abutting arch | Triangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 0.25 m W: 0.25 m H: 0.5 m | A small concrete structure faced with petit appareil that functions as a support for wall 8232. It fills the corner between arch 8237 and all 8232. | Grey and friable | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/20/17 09:10 AM | 7/24/17 09:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Covers 8237 | 8232 Covers | 4814 | 8267 | This is A small structure made of concrete and faced with petit apparel. It sits in the corner between 8237 and 8232, and seems designed to support the wall covering arch 8237. This suggests that room I-11 his a substructure in the building, perhaps a drain or furnace. This seems to belong to the original phase of the construction of the building. | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 10:43 AM | 7/20/17 10:43 AM |
| 8264 | NULL | NULL | Opus signinum covering S facade of 8012 in room I-11 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached during 2017 season of excavation. Chunks are missing from the facade so most limits are unoriginal. | Documented on July 20th, 2017 | In western half of room I-11 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 1.09 m W: 0.23 m Th: 0.04 m | This is a wall facing of opus signinum which abuts wall 8012 in room I-ll. Together with 8263, which lines 8120, suggests that room was designed to repel moisture or heat. The facing is poorly preserved: it survives only along the lower portion of the wall. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 02:22 PM | 7/20/17 12:23 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Opus Signinum | Covers 8012, Covers 8240 | 8169 Abuts | 4818 | 8264 | This is wall facing of opus signinum for wall 8012. Together with the opus signinum (SU 8263) on wall 8120, this suggests the walls required extra protection. Suggests room I-11 functioned as a cistern or a praefurnium. The fact that it covers wall 8240 suggests this facing post dates that construction. | 39 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 11:26 AM | 7/20/17 11:26 AM |
| 7155 | NULL | NULL | Negative feature into SU 7150 E of wall 7117 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit appears to continue under wall 7117. | Many large basalt stones visible from the surface which seem to be within and at the edges of the cut. Stones later documented as SU 7181. | Along wall 7117. | Rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut ends at dolium 7202. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/12/17 12:09 PM | 7/24/17 11:43 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7150 | 7156 Fills, 7181 Covers | 4926 | 7155 | When the floor surface 7150 was built it appears that access to the dolium was required and basalt stones 7181 were placed around the edges of the fill 7180 in order to mark the boundaries of the dolium rim.This negative feature cuts through 7180 as well as 7150 in order to preserve access to the dolium. No changes in the soil or materials from the layer within or on top of the dolium. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 11:46 AM | 7/24/17 11:46 AM |
| 7180 | NULL | NULL | Compact layer of brown silt in room H5 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 430 | 07/16/17 | 300 | 07/24/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | The limit of the layer continues under wall 7117, which was built on top of the dirt layer. After initial excavation it was clear that there were two built features of basalt stones and mortar 7192 and 7194. SU 7180 continued under these. | Documented 2017-17-07. Excavated 07-17-2017 through 07-20-2017. | Room H5 | Rectangular | compact brown surface with basalt stone inclusions, especially in the southern end and along wall 7108. Dolium 7202 is within layer as well. After initial excavation it was clear that there were two built features of basalt stones and mortar 7192 and 7194. SU 7180 continued under these. | Large amount of pottery in the layer, more frequent in the southern half of the room. Basalt inclusions throughout. Below 7192 a roughly square piece of bricks in a herringbone pattern, almost flat and closely fitted together was discovered. The bricks had no sign of burning and were clearly embedded within in the layer. A context photo was taken. | Approximately 70cm thick | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/17/17 08:14 AM | 7/24/17 12:08 PM | NULL | NULL | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Brick - Rare, Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7198, Covers 7199, Covers 7200, Covers 7201 | 7150 Covers, 7187 Covers, 7192 Covers, 7193 Covers, 7194 Covers | 4927 | 7180 | This appears to be a very large leveling layer associated with floor surface 7150. It contained a large amount of pottery and seemed to finish on a relatively compact surface with fewer large inclusions in the N. In the south, especially the SW corner many sections of a white mortar surface were clear including one section clearly relating to the dolium 7202. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 12:07 PM | 7/24/17 12:07 PM |
| 8249 | NULL | NULL | Deposit covered by 8086 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 442 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 07/17/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Hard | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | excavated with trowel and dustpan | Southwest corner of room i8 | Roughly circular | Slopes downward toward the middle | Mortar and plaster visible on surface and frequent throughout | shallower in the middle | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/19/17 08:51 AM | 7/24/17 12:00 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Mortar - Frequent, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 8269 | 8086 Covers | 4928 | 8249 | SU 8249 is a layer sitting within an eroded area within Room I8, where floor SU 8068 has degraded. It may in fact represent the very bottom, slightly more compact portion of SU 8086, which covered this SU and was interpreted post-abandonment collapse of building material.Thus the gray color is due to the presence of mortar in this material. | 35 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/24/17 12:08 PM | 7/24/17 12:08 PM |
| 7192 | NULL | NULL | Mortared feature of stones in S of Room H5 by wall 7116 | Construction | 50 | BC | 180 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of terra sigillata, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | documented and excavated on 20-7-17. | in the southeastern end of room H5 | Rectangular | Basalt and other stones with some mortar. | Small amounts of pottery within the soil between the stones | Approximately 20cm thick | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Rectangular feature in southeastern section of room H5 with irregular composition of stone, mortar, and tile. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | no diagostics viable for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/19/17 10:46 AM | 7/24/17 03:28 PM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Medium, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Amphorae - Rare, Brick - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | Late Republican Period, Middle Imperial Period, Augustan Period, Flavian Period, Julio-Claudian Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | Covers 7180 | 7150 Covers | 4929 | 7192 | This feature was visible at the onset of 7180 and later differentiated from the SU. It may be related to leveling activity for SU7150. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 12:14 PM | 7/24/17 12:14 PM |
| 7194 | NULL | NULL | Feature of basalt, tufo, and mortar north of 7193 along wall 7108. | Construction | 25 | AD | 125 | AD | Date of layer based on terra sigillata spot date. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated 20/07/17. | Northeast corner of room | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | pile of mortared rocks, uneven surface | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Processed at end of 2017 season. | NULL | Good | Many sherds appear to come from the same vessels. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/19/17 10:49 AM | 7/26/17 05:22 AM | 73 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Frequent, Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Nails - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | Covers 7180 | 7150 Covers | 4931 | 7194 | This feature was visible at the onset of 7180 and later differentiated from the SU. It may be related to leveling activity for SU7150. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 12:40 PM | 7/24/17 12:40 PM |
| 9027 | NULL | NULL | Tufo slabs on east side of 9022 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | 396 | 07/13/17 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | on the W,N,S and central part of area | rectangular tufo slabs | NULL | NULL | the slabs are particularly thick | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | tufo slabs | NULL | max length: 1.32 m (height 22 cm) min length 27 cm (height 15 cm) | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 454 | 7/13/17 03:09 PM | 7/24/17 01:07 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None | NULL | 9022 Covers, 9033 Abuts, 9034 Abuts | 4932 | 9027 | The tufo slabs, of different sizes and height, are sitting directly on the bedrock. This indicates that the construction of the tufo slab floor, whose eastern limits have not been fully investigated, represents the first activity in the area. As the other SUs appear to abut the slabs, it seems that the spoliation of the floor happened at an early stage before the reorganization of the area. | 253 | 07/24/17 | 454 | 454 | 7/24/17 01:02 PM | 7/24/17 01:02 PM |
| 7175 | NULL | NULL | Circular burnt feature in the east-central part of Room 1 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer has no ceramic inclusions to establish date range. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 281 | 07/14/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 80 | 10 | 80 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel 14-07-2017. Layer beneath not documented in 2017. | Southeast quadrant of Room H1 | Roughly circular | No visible slope | High frequency of burnt tufo. Otherwise, very few inclusions. | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | All "ceramic" inclusions from this SU proved to be chunks of tufo. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 73 | 7/14/17 09:45 AM | 7/26/17 02:31 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Composition, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 7178 Covers, 7179 Covers | 4825 | 7175 | Layer consisted mostly of red, burnt tufo. Indicating a surface for probable burning activities. Associated with three ashy deposits (7179,7178, and 7182) and a small pit (7183). For the moment, the phase to which it belongs - that is, before the construction of the Republican phase or after the abandonment and obliteration of the Republican and early imperial levels - is unclear. Further exploration necessary, especially of layer into which it is cut, in order to understand this activity more clearly. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 326 | 9 | 7/20/17 11:27 AM | 7/23/17 01:51 PM |
| 8261 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall S of 8123 in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 314 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | This SU has not been fully excavated during the 2017 season. Only identified towards the end of the 2017 season; documentation preliminary. | Only the surface is visible in the 2017 season and this SU needs to be excavated in a future season. | This SU is located in the southwestern area of I, and is located between rooms I-14 and I-15. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | north-south | NULL | uncertain | NULL | NULL | length: 1.19 m width: 0.49 m | This appears to be a plug for a doorway. Only the surface is fully visible at the end of the 2017 season. The surface appears to be stones and mortar, which look like they may be sitting on a row of thin tiles. | grey and friable | small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/19/17 02:12 PM | 7/24/17 09:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Other | Abuts 8123 | 0 Covers, 8262 Abuts | 4826 | 8261 | This SU appears to be a doorway plug added at a later phase of occupation of the structure in area I. This is one of several doorway plugs present in area I, indicating that the structural space of this area was altered during a later phase of occupation, which probably took place in the imperial period. Excavation did not occur in this area in 2017, so full extent of wall not known. | 314 | 07/20/17 | 32 | 39 | 7/20/17 11:27 AM | 7/21/17 10:07 AM |
| 8251 | NULL | NULL | Plaster covering wall 8121 in room I-13 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit of the SU is wall 8121. The southern limit is the edge of the plaster, which has its original smooth face preserved across much of the SU, but in places has degraded or disappeared entirely where the plaster does not survive on wall 8121. The western limit is partially original, with the plaster extending to cover the juncture between walls 8121 and 8123. The eastern limit is not original - the plaster ends shortly before the corner of walls 8121 and 8122. The height of the SU is not original. The plaster ends at the highest preserved extent of wall 8121, but originally continued upwards along with the wall. The plaster's lowest extent is also not original, as it cuts out irregularly roughly 30 cm above floor 8254. | Documented on July 20th, 2017. | Attached to the southern face of wall 8121. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 3.38 m. Height: 0.54 m. Thickness: 0.04 m. | SU 8251 is the plaster finishing on the southern face of wall 8121 in Room I-13. It is preserved on the upper half of the surviving height of wall, ending between 17 and 60 cm above floor 8254. The plaster's level of preservation is variable throughout the SU: portions retain their original smooth finish, while others have degraded or detached from the wall entirely. In the central-eastern portion of the SU, where the plaster runs along the top of wall 8121, there is a place where the plaster buckles slightly away from the wall, associated with a plowmark damaging the wall at this level. Beside this area in SU 8216 a significant amount of plaster was found along the wall, indicating that a lost upper extensions of plaster collapsed above this point. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/19/17 08:28 AM | 7/27/17 05:51 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Covers 8121, Equals 8250, Equals 8252, Equals 8253 | 8132 Abuts | 4827 | 8251 | SU 8251 is the plaster finishing along the northern wall of Room I-13 (SU 8121). It is associated with the plaster finishing on the other walls in this room (SUs 8250, 8252, and 8253), and was most likely constructed in the same phase. Also like these other plaster facings, the plaster ceases to be preserved as it approaches floor 8254, suggesting truncation by later activity in the Room I-13. | 312 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 11:43 AM | 7/28/17 07:23 AM |
| 8248 | NULL | NULL | Light brown compact deposit covered by 8234 | Accumulation | 150 | AD | 500 | AD | Date range based on ARS and African cookware comparanda. | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/19/17 | 35 | 04/17/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | Northern limit cut by cut SU 8222; other limits are excavation limit within arbitrary trench in area of the area I road. | Excavated by pickaxe and trowel, sunny weather. | South of 8229; southern area I | Rectangular | Slightly sloped north to south. Flat surface with a few dispersed ceramic and tufo inclusions. | Most mortar aggregated on the surface of the western side. Burnt pottery and rock located on the bottom of the layer 0.5m from the western excavation limit. | Increasing thickness on the west side | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Processed at end of 2017 season, quickly, while still damp, which made sorting difficult. | NULL | Poor | Very many small sherds, many missing much of their surfaces. Few diagnostics. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 73 | 7/19/17 08:44 AM | 7/27/17 02:45 AM | 73 | 7/27/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare, Tufo - Medium | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare | Amphorae - Medium, Glass - Rare, Marble - Medium, Mortar - Medium, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Medium | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8137 Covers, 8222 Cuts, 8234 Covers | 4828 | 8248 | SU 8248 is a compact layer with relatively little rubble. Its surface was so 'clean' and compact that it may have been an ancient surface - perhaps the surface of the street, in this later period nothing more than a dirt road. | 322 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/20/17 11:49 AM | 7/23/17 12:48 PM |
| 8262 | Beta | NULL | N-S wall S of 8261 in SW quadrant of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 314 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | This wall was not fully excavated during he 2017 season and will need to be excavated in the future. Depth not reached. | Only the surface is clearly visible during the 2017 season and the rest will be documented in the future. It was documented on 20/7/17. | This SU is located in the southwestern area of area I. This wall is located between plug 8261 and wall 8128. It divides room I-14 and I-15. | linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | length: 0.26 m width: 0.38 | Only the surface is fully visible during the 2017 season. The surface consists of stones and mortar. | grey and friable | small | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/19/17 02:13 PM | 7/24/17 09:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8128, Abuts 8261 | 0 Covers | 4830 | 8262 | The wall is part of the original layout of the building because of its construction technique appears to be similar to the other surrounding walls. Belongs to the original phase of construction in this building. The wall probably makes up the southern side of a doorway that was later plugged when the building was reorganized. | 436 | 07/20/17 | 32 | 39 | 7/20/17 12:04 PM | 7/21/17 10:12 AM |
| 7182 | NULL | NULL | Ashy deposit south of 7182 | Accumulation | 700 | BC | 500 | BC | Date range based on production range of Etrusco-corinthian ware, as identified by Mattia D'Acri. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/17/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 17-07-2017 | Southeast quadrant of room H1 | roughly circular | no visible slope | High frequency of ash. Very few other inclusions | even thickness, tapers inward towards center | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Processed at end of 2017 season. | CBM stored together with ceramics in cassetta. | Fair | Only one sherd of ceramics in SU, with several larger sherds of CBM of a uniform fabric. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 40 | 7/17/17 08:57 AM | 7/26/17 02:26 AM | 73 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Ash - Frequent | Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7183 | 7076 Covers | 4831 | 7182 | Ash pit associated with the burning activity of 7175 | 326 | 07/20/17 | 326 | 326 | 7/20/17 12:07 PM | 7/20/17 12:07 PM |
| 7179 | NULL | NULL | Ashy deposit adjacent to 7175 to the northwest in Room H1 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 326 | 07/16/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 17-07-17 | South east quadrant of Room H1 | Circular | no visible slope | High frequency of ash otherwise no other inclusions | Relative thickness throughout | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/17/17 08:55 AM | 7/24/17 09:44 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Ash - Frequent | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7175 | 7076 Covers | 4832 | 7179 | Small ashy deposit associated with the burning activity of 7175 | 326 | 07/20/17 | 326 | 326 | 7/20/17 12:11 PM | 7/20/17 12:11 PM |
| 7178 | NULL | NULL | Ashy deposit associated with the burning activity of 7175 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 326 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excvavated with trowel on 17-07-2017 | southeast quadrant of Room 1 | roughly circular | no visible slope | high frequency of ash. Otherwise, no other inclusions | tapers towards the bottom center | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/17/17 08:53 AM | 7/24/17 09:42 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Ash - Frequent | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7175, Fills 7183 | 7076 Covers | 4833 | 7178 | Ashy deposit associated with the burning activity of 7175 | 326 | 07/20/17 | 326 | 326 | 7/20/17 12:17 PM | 7/20/17 12:17 PM |
| 8250 | NULL | NULL | Plaster covering wall 8123 in room I-13 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The plaster is not particularly well preserved. Only the upper course of the plaster survives, but it has been truncated on its top surface. Patches are also missing from the side surface. The plaster covering wall 8123 extends along the northern limit of the wall and meets in the corner with the plaster covering wall 8120 (SU 8251). The southern limit reaches and equals the plaster on wall 8124 (SU 8253). The smooth finish of the plaster has been degraded in many areas and has totally fallen off in other areas. The plaster extends upwards to the highest surviving portion of wall 8123. Like the wall, the upper portion of the plaster has been disturbed by plowing. The lower limit of the plaster is not original and ends around 20 cm above floor 8254 except on the northern limit of the SU where a small portion of degraded plaster extends to the floor. | Documented on July 20, 2017. | Attached to the eastern face of wall 8123. | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.7 m, H: 0.7 m, T: 0.02 m | SU 8150 is the plaster finishing on the eastern face of wall 8123 in room I-13. It is preserved along the upper half of the surviving height of the wall extending to floor 8254 near its northern limit and elsewhere disappearing 20 to 30 cm above the floor. The plaster's level of preservation varies, some portions retain a smooth surface while others have degraded. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 08:27 AM | 7/28/17 07:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Covers 8123, Equals 8252, Equals 8253, Covers 8254 | 8132 Abuts, 8216 Abuts, 8226 Abuts, 8251 Equals | 4834 | 8250 | SU 8250 is the plaster finishing along the western wall of room I-13 (SU 8123). It is associated with the plaster finishing on the other walls in the room (SUs 8251, 8252, and 8253, most likely constructed in the same phase). Like these other plaster facings, 8250 mostly ceases to be preserved as it approaches floor 8254, suggesting truncation by later activity. | 445 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 12:35 PM | 7/28/17 07:23 AM |
| 8236 | NULL | NULL | E-W wall W of 8123 of room I-15 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 436 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The western limit is covered by collapse so the limit is not visible. The wall was not fully excavated to its depth during the 2017 season. | Documented on July 20, 2017. The wall is partially covered by collapse 8118 on the western side of the surface. The northern side of the wall is also partially covered by the ramp used to exit the area. | The wall forms the northern limit of room I-15 and the southern limit of room I-17 in the southwestern area of area I. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 3.3m. Width: 0.34m. Height: 0.64m. | There are several plow marks on the surface of the wall. A ramp partially covers the northern side of the wall. There is collapse on the western side of the surface. | Grey and friable mortar. | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 314 | 7/18/17 08:09 AM | 7/27/17 05:29 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8123 | 0 Covers, 8118 Covers | 4835 | 8236 | This wall appears to be a limit between the northern part of room I-15 and southern part of room I-17. Because we have not fully excavated to the west, we cannot determine how far the room extends. The wall is part of the original construction of the room because it has similar construction to other original walls in the complex. The western boundary of the room has not been identified in the 2017 season. | 436 | 07/20/17 | 32 | 314 | 7/20/17 12:40 PM | 7/27/17 05:32 AM |
| 9037 | NULL | NULL | Layer of compact soil with a high concentration of large clusters such as basalt, tufo, pottery, tile, and mortar | Accumulation | 100 | AD | 300 | AD | the date of the SU based on a rim of african cook ware (Ostia III, 267) | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 335 | 07/19/17 | 253 | 07/25/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Hard | NULL | Brown | NULL | Part of eastern limit is cut | Documented on 19-7-2017 and excavated on July 20th | South of cut SU 9003 | Irregular | Rubbly surface with visible inclusions of pottery, basalt, and tufo | NULL | thicker on the western side | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 243 | 7/19/17 03:17 PM | 7/26/17 08:58 AM | 243 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | Dolia - Rare, Marble - Rare, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9033 | 9032 Covers, 9034 Covers | 4837 | 9037 | Layer of accumulation that followed the spoliation of the tufo slab floor. | 253 | 07/20/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/20/17 01:01 PM | 7/20/17 01:01 PM |
| 8231 | NULL | NULL | Curb of basalt pavers south of SU 8229 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed only within our limited trench within 'road' in southern Area I; eastern and western limits are thus excavation limit. | Revealed by trowel and brush | South of SU 8229, south of structure in area I in the area of the 'road' | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0.28 x 7.74m | SU comprises 17 basalt road pavers of various sizes, each turned 90 degrees so their flattest sides face south and placed in an east-west line roughly parallel to the southern walls of the structure in area I and to, presumably, the road proper (at the end of 2017, still buried by several deposits beyond cut SU 8222). It extends beyond our excavation limit both to the east and the west, and could thus be much longer than the extent we have exposed. The space between the curb and building narrows slightly from east to west. With a few exceptions, the top of these pavers is level with or just slightly higher than the abutting surface SU 8229. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 244 | 35 | 7/19/17 03:09 PM | 7/26/17 09:20 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | NULL | 8202 Covers, 8229 Abuts | 4841 | 8231 | SU 8231 is a basalt curb separating a 'porch' or 'sidewalk' (SU 8229) from the road to the south (as yet still unexcavated). It is thus also associated with the tufo step SU 8229 and the threshold SU 8201, and must have been in use in the imperial (or later) phases of the structure. In fact, the fact that the pavers are clearly repurposed from the road paving might suggest a relatively late construction, after some nearby roads had gone out of use. | 322 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/20/17 02:30 PM | 7/25/17 12:37 PM |
| 8253 | Beta | NULL | Plaster covering N facade of wall 8124 in room I-13 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Northern limit is the original smooth face of the plaster. Southern limit is where the plaster is affixed to wall 8124. Western limit is original where the SU meets wall 8123 and plaster 8250 in the corner of room I-13. Eastern limit is not original, the plaster does not survive along most of wall 8124. | Documented on July 20, 2017 | Affixed to wall 8124 in room I-13 | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 0.38 H: 0.39 T: 0.04 | Plaster affixed to the southern wall (8124) of room I-13. Poorly preserved plaster existing only in the southwestern corner of the room. The plaster is cut off at about 30 cm above the floor 8254. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 08:33 AM | 7/21/17 09:39 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Covers 8124 | 8132 Abuts, 8250 Equals, 8251 Equals, 8252 Equals | 4868 | 8253 | This is the plaster facing attached to the northern facade of wall 8124. It is painted white and belongs to the same phase of construction as plaster facing 8250, 8251 and 8252, which adorn all of the walls in room I-13. The presence of plaster in this rooms stands in contrast to the undecorated nature of the remaining rooms in this complex. | 39 | 07/21/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/21/17 09:44 AM | 7/21/17 09:44 AM |
| 7189 | NULL | NULL | compact layer at level of top of drain in room 4 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 281 | 07/19/17 | 281 | 07/20/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | a portion of the eastern limit is not original because 7167 cuts though 7189. | We were searching for cuts on either the eastern or western exteriors of the drain to determine if a cut was made to insert the drain 7196 into 7189, however we did not discover any cuts. This leads us to believe that that 7189 was deposited after the construction of the drain, rather than the drain post dating 7189 and being cut into the layer. | The position lies under 7184 and 7166 | Apart from the irregularly of the room features surrounding 7189 I the surface was | The surface seemed somewhat level on the surface, especially on the Southern portion of the room. | The layer was full of big rock inclusion. Especially in the south-eastern portion and south-western area near the compact mortar construction material of the western wall of the drain. We also came across a tufo slab on the south-western end of 7189, | In the central part of room 4 the layer was about 2-3 inches in thickness, however on the eastern and western portions the thickness extended to about 6-8 inches in thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/19/17 09:23 AM | 7/23/17 11:41 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Animal Bones - Frequent, Animal Teeth - Rare | Coins - Rare, Glass - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Medium, Nails - Rare, Painted Plaster - Medium, Pottery - Frequent, Tiles - Frequent | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7196, Covers 7197 | 7167 Cuts, 7184 Covers | 4843 | 7189 | 7189 seems to be another leveling layer beneath 7184 and 7166, because of its relative position below the southern threshold of room 4. The difference between this possible leveling layer and 7184 is that 7189 might have been deposited to cover and level the drain, due to the fact that 7189 covered the drain running north-south and continued on both sides of the drain. So, 7189 might have been a preparation for 7184 and/or7166. | 281 | 07/20/17 | 326 | 9 | 7/20/17 02:56 PM | 7/23/17 11:43 AM |
| 2818 | Beta | NULL | Compact yellow surface in SW corner of courtyard, W. of 2817 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 113 | 07/20/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 50 | 50 | 0 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Yellow | NULL | Cut by 2809 | Excavated 20 July 2017. Started excavation as part of 2817 until realized was separate and documented | SW corner of courtyard | Irregular | Yellow surface, no visible slope | Some of this material was excavated as part of 2817 but no material was found in sieve. Very few inclusions. | Thicker west and south of 2809 | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | NULL | 25 | NULL | 6 | 75 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 7/18/17 02:47 PM | 8/1/17 03:51 AM | 414 | 8/1/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2817 | 2787 Covers, 2799 Covers, 2809 Cuts | 4844 | 2818 | Layer of accumulation, possibly the remains of degraded mud bricks related to wall trenches 2809/2810. | 422 | 07/20/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/20/17 02:56 PM | 7/23/17 03:33 AM |
| 8255 | Beta | NULL | Plaster covering S facade of wall 8124 in room I-14 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/19/17 | 39 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | The northern limit is where the SU is affixed to wall 8124. The southern limit is the surviving facade of the plaster, which is poorly preserved. The western limit is original, where the SU meets and covers wall 8123. The eastern limit is not original because the SU is not preserved along most of the eastern extent of wall 8124. The height of the SU is not original. All limits of the SU have been truncated or decayed. | Documented on July 20th, 2017. | Affixed to the southern facade of wall 8124. | Linear. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Length: 0.31 m. Height: 0.49 m. Thickness: 0.04 m. | Poorly preserved plaster finishing covering walls 8123 and 8124 in the NW corner of Room I-14. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/19/17 08:36 AM | 7/21/17 10:01 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Plaster | Covers 8123, Covers 8124 | 8132 Abuts | 4845 | 8255 | 8255 is poorly preserved plaster finishing in the NW corner of Room I-14. This plaster is evidence that the room, not fully excavated during the 2017 field season, may have had plaster finishing on its other walls as well during some phase of its occupation. | 312 | 07/20/17 | 39 | 39 | 7/20/17 03:06 PM | 7/28/17 07:27 AM |
| 8271 | Beta | NULL | Plaster on southern side of wall 8168 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Plaster seems to be original on the bottom, although degraded. The western limit is almost to the edge (almost original) | Exposed by pickaxe and trowel | S of room I5; on southern face of wall 8186 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Vertical alignment on the E-W wall face | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.65 x 0.45 x 0.03m | Plaster covering wall 8168 on the outside, facing the road. A surface is preserved only near the bottom, where some red color exists. | gray | small | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 35 | 7/20/17 02:20 PM | 7/26/17 10:14 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FINISHING - Painted Plaster | Covers 8168 | 8117 Covers, 8146 Covers | 4846 | 8271 | Plaster facing of wall 8168 on the outer side of the structure. Plaster is part of a later phase, since it's covering the opus reticulatum wall and possibly an earlier wall in phase with threshold 8201. The finished facing of the plaster is, for the most part, not present. | 144 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/20/17 03:10 PM | 7/26/17 10:14 AM |
| 8266 | NULL | NULL | Wall west of wall SU 8168 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Revealed by pick and shovel. Completely exposed on southern (exterior) side, while additional excavation on northern (Room 14) is needed in 2018. | South of room I14 and north of 8229 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W; parallel to the Imperial road | NULL | Irregular | NULL | NULL | H: 100cm W: 275cm D: 50cm | Wall consists of tile, gray tufo, and basalt inclusions adhered together without mortar to form a plug above threshold 8272. Very irregular construction - the two or three courses of stone at the bottom (just above the threshold) are very regular small blocks, but higher up they are irregular and placed almost haphazardly. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 35 | 7/20/17 10:26 AM | 7/26/17 01:37 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Clay, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Adobe, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Testaceum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Opus Vittatum, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Other, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | Abuts 8128, Abuts 8129, Covers 8272 | 0 Covers, 8146 Abuts, 8222 Cuts | 4847 | 8266 | SU 8266 is a wall built in order to block the former entrance from the street into room I14. It must thus date to a later phase/reorganization of the area. The irregularity of construction may be due in part to post-abandonment collapse, but the distinction between lower, more regular courses and higher rubble stands. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:17 AM | 7/26/17 01:40 AM |
| 8272 | Beta | NULL | Threshold covered by 8266 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | SU is not revealed on northern limit; further excavation in 2018 will do so, and recording should be updated. | Exposed on southern side with pickax and shovel | South of room I14 in area of road south of Area I structure | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | West to east, parallel to the imperial road | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | W: 260cm H: 22cm | Two carved tufo blocks, only visible on their southern side beneath SU 8266. Western block is slightly longer than eastern. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:06 AM | 7/26/17 10:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 8128, Abuts 8129 | 8266 Covers | 4851 | 8272 | SU 8272 is a tufo threshold serving as the entrance from the street into room I14 during the Imperial phases of the room. At some point it ceased to function, as the opening was plugged with wall SU 8266. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:28 AM | 7/26/17 10:22 AM |
| 8228 | NULL | NULL | Tufo blocks south of threshold 8201 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered with trowel and brush | South of SU 8201 in southern Area I | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | West to east parallel to the imperial road | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Three tufo blocks preceding the southern threshold entrance of room I5 from the 'road'. The blocks are carved such that there is a small step going up as one approaches the threshold; this is more apparent on the western blocks than on the eastern. There is a gap in the west where another block once must have been placed. The southern limit, as visible, is irregular, as the blocks are covered by the surface SU 8229, which extends up and over the blocks to various degrees in different places. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 244 | 35 | 7/19/17 03:07 PM | 7/25/17 11:23 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | Abuts 8201 | 8202 Covers, 8229 Covers | 4853 | 8228 | SU 8228 forms a step allowing access between the 'porch/sidewalk' SU 8229 and the interior of Room I5 in the Area I structure. This was the main entrance to this structure (at least in its first, late Republican/imperial phase) from the road. The surface SU 8229 that covers the southern limit of this step may represent a later surface, suggesting that the threshold remained in use over a long period. The flat blocks on either side of the step (the western included in the SU, the eastern perhaps one that is not in situ and included as an inclusion in SU 8229) and the lack of wall plaster on 8168 and 8039 in small rectangles just above these perhaps suggest that the step may once have been set into a tufo slab pavement of some kind. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:43 AM | 7/25/17 12:06 PM |
| 8201 | NULL | NULL | Threshold blocks south of Room I5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 448 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | All limits are original, though one stone from the western half is missing and not in situ. | Excavated and cleaned with trowel and brush | E-W | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2.9m long x 0.5m wide x 0.4m tall. Trench 2.1m long | SU 8201 consists of five large tufo blocks carved as a threshold, with the western-most set into and partially covered by wall SU 8168.. A small circular hole for a door post is cut into the blocks on the eastern and western sides, with that on the west being slightly larger. The east-central block has a trench cut into it, which widens in the next block west such that it has only a lip along the southern limit. This lip extends along the eastern and southern limits of the SU, as well as along the western side of the west-central block (that is, the block that forms the western limit of the threshold proper, before an uncarved block extends under the wall). One large amphora sherd sat in the western doorpost cut, seemingly with a worn depression in the middle, but suspended in dirt well above the bottom of the hole. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 35 | 7/20/17 11:00 AM | 7/25/17 10:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 8039 Is Bound To, 8168 Covers, 8228 Abuts | 4854 | 8201 | A threshold providing entrance to room I-5 from the curb. Positions of post holes, trench, and lip indicate the presence of a door. Amphora sherd found in one of the holes *may* have been used to repair doorpost. Outside the building it it associated with 'step' SU 8228 and surface SU 8229, but the situation inside is less clear. There seems to be a dirt surface at the approximate level of the threshold (SU tbd next season), but there must once have been a proper floor in the room, perhaps at a higher level (see also threshold SU 8097) which is not preserved. Regardless, this threshold SU 8201 is clearly associated with the reticulatum walls 8168, 8040, 8039, 8038, 8031 - that is, the first imperial (or perhaps late Republican) phase. | 448 | 07/21/17 | 32 | 35 | 7/21/17 08:55 AM | 7/25/17 11:15 AM |
| 8270 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall W of 8260 in SW corner of area. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit may in fact not be original. Further excavation in 2018 is needed (only a few centimeters are visible at end of season 2017). | Only very partially revealed at end of season 2017. | West of 8260 in southern Area I; forms southern wall between area I structure and road | Linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | W: 126cm H: 35cm D: 45cm | Small concrete wall extending for 1.25 meters west of wall plug 8260. Limited exposure reveals construction in opus vittatum, with two courses of tile sandwiched by a course of small tufo blocks both above and below; below these fours courses is not yet visible. | Gray | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 253 | 7/20/17 12:47 PM | 7/26/17 04:59 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Petit Appareil | NULL | 0 Covers, 8260 Abuts | 4863 | 8270 | SU 8270 is a short wall constructed in tile and stone (in opus vittatum) serving as the southern limit of Room I15. As of end of season 2017, much additional excavation is needed both inside the room and outside along the road. The western limit may or may not be original; that is, it is unclear if the wall has been cut, or there is a doorway, or if the wall continues and is simply preserved at to a lower height. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 09:04 AM | 7/26/17 03:45 AM |
| 8260 | Beta | NULL | E-W wall W of 8128 in SW corner of area. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by pickaxe and trowel. To be fully exposed in 2018 | Southern part of room I15 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | East-West | NULL | irregular | NULL | NULL | 2.4m x 0.7m (not fully exposed in height) x 0.3m | E-W Concrete wall between 8270 and 8128, composed mainly of tufo, with some tile and other inclusions. Only a small portion is exposed, chiefly the top and part of the southern face; this presents a highly irregular construction which may be due to collapse/poor preservation. | gray and white | small | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/19/17 09:46 AM | 7/26/17 03:17 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Adobe, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Travertine, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo, STRUCT_WALL_FACING - Other | Abuts 8128, Abuts 8270 | 0 Covers, 8146 Abuts | 4864 | 8260 | SU 8260 is a concrete wall which appears to have served as a plug for a previous entrance to room I15 from the road. This must have been closed up in a later phase/reorganization of the area, similar to 8266 just to the east. It is not fully exposes and further excavation in 2018 will clarify and confirm the situation. | 144 | 07/21/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/21/17 09:04 AM | 7/26/17 03:17 AM |
| 8229 | NULL | NULL | Irregular surface south of blocks SU 8228 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/20/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed only within our limited trench in the 'road' in southern Area I; eastern and western limits are thus excavation limit. | Revealed by trowel and brush | South of SU 8228 and north of 8231; south of the structure in Area I | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W, parallel to curb 8231 and walls 8039, 8168, etc | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1.43 x7.74 m | SU consists of an irregular surface between the various walls and thresholds of the area I structure on the north and the basalt curb SU 8231 to the south. The construction technique seems to vary, with some sections seemingly similar to a glariate surface, others covered with very level mortar, and still others where large inclusions (especially basalt and gray tufo) are exposed and extend higher to various elevations (1-10 cm) above the otherwise largely level surface. Smaller inclusions of tufo and ceramic are visible throughout. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 244 | 35 | 7/19/17 03:08 PM | 7/26/17 09:19 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tiles, STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Covers 8228, Abuts 8231 | 8202 Covers | 4866 | 8229 | SU 8229 appears to be a surface used to provide pedestrian access between the basalt curb 8231 and the building in area I, in particular the threshold at the entrance to Room I5. It may have been constructed at a relatively late date, as suggested by the irregular construction and the fact that the associated curb 8231 reuses spoliated basalt pavers. The various construction techniques seem to suggest either ad hoc construction or regular patching; if the latter, perhaps the surface was in use for a long period of time and/or saw intense usage. The floor appears better preserved directly in front of the threshold, but does extend further west. Additional excavation in 2018 should expose more of this surface and will perhaps clarify the situation. | 322 | 07/21/17 | 350 | 35 | 7/21/17 09:23 AM | 7/25/17 12:20 PM |
| 2817 | Beta | NULL | Compact gray surface in S half of courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 418 | 07/18/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated 18-21 July 2017 with pickaxe and trowel | S half of courtyard | Irregular | Cut by 2493, 2610, 2771, 2776, 2801, 2804, 2810. Slopes N-S. | More clay in SW corner, possibly partially excavated through a clay patch. SU2818 was identified during excavation but no cross contamination of material as SU2818 was largely sterile. SE section was considerably more compact. | Uneven thickness throughout likely coincides with different patches of floor and floor prep that were largely indistinguishable from eachother. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 1 | 249 | 2 | Small | 1 | Charcoal | 247 | 99 | NULL | NULL | Good | Diagnostic olla in impasto rosso (see spot dates) | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 289 | 414 | 7/18/17 02:45 PM | 7/30/17 04:41 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Animal Teeth - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Medium | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2760 Covers, 2776 Cuts, 2782 Covers, 2792 Cuts, 2795 Covers, 2801 Cuts, 2805 Cuts, 2809 Cuts, 2810 Cuts, 2811 Covers, 2818 Covers | 4867 | 2817 | Floor surface. Probably related to a large rectangular or apsidal hut covering the S. part of the courtyard and running out of the 2017 excavation area. It is not clear if part/any/the entire surface was roofed or not since there are only sporadic traces of postholes/wall trenches. | 113 | 07/21/17 | 289 | 32 | 7/21/17 09:34 AM | 7/23/17 03:31 AM |
| 7139 | NULL | NULL | Cut into 7126 in NE corner of Room H4. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Nothern limit and the northern section of the eastern limit above wall 7038 is the bulk. Western limit was excavated 2016 season. | Identified through investigation of various large deposits in Room 4. Excavation and identification of SUs in this room complicated significantly by artificial excavation limits at the edge of the 2016 and 2017 trenches. | Northern part of Area H, near trunk road | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Edges and top of cut difficult to identify due to arbitrary limits, and possible removal of top of cut by backhoe. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 9 | 7/12/17 03:01 PM | 7/22/17 11:08 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping | NULL | Cuts 7126, Cuts 7157, Cuts 7184 | 7129 Cuts | 4886 | 7139 | This cut - which cuts other post-abandonment layers - and its fill seem to be one of the latest detectable activities in this area, possibly related to spoliation and the attendant construction of the muretti (7061, 7140). | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 12:05 PM | 7/22/17 12:05 PM |
| 7140 | NULL | NULL | Linear feature of small stones running NS in SE corner of Room H4. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/22/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Nothern limit and the northern section of the eastern limit above wall 7038 is the bulk. Western limit was excavated 2016 season. | Documented 2017-07-07 | NE corner of room H4. | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 1.70m W: .34m H: .39m | Bottom course of a muretto, mostly flat, small basalt stones | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 300 | 300 | 7/12/17 03:02 PM | 7/24/17 10:53 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | NULL | 7129 Covers | 4887 | 7140 | Probably a poorly preserved 'muretto', which may be related to the process of spoliation in this part of Area H. | 9 | 07/22/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/22/17 12:09 PM | 7/22/17 12:09 PM |
| 2769 | Beta | NULL | Red crumbled tufo surface in S. courtyard | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 417 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/22/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Excavated with trowel on 11/7/17 | South quadrant of the courtyard. | Irregular | Crumbly with red tufo inclusion. No visible slope. | Very little pottery or bone | Thickness varies throughout the layer | Commingled | NULL | NULL | Irregular shaped floor surface in the center of the courtyard north of 2306 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 3.55 m (south to north), 5.20m (west to east) | Crushed red tufo floor surface in the center of the courtyard | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 43 | 2 | NULL | 4 | NULL | 41 | 96 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 414 | 7/11/17 08:32 AM | 7/30/17 04:55 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Beaten Earth | Equals 2599, Covers 2774, Covers 2775 | 2599 Equals, 2646 Covers, 2676 Covers, 2763 Covers | 4888 | 2769 | Crushed red tufo floor surface. Possibly a floor patch or related to a cooking surface identified in the southern part of the courtyard. | 32 | 07/22/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/23/17 01:48 AM | 7/23/17 01:48 AM |
| 2773 | Beta | NULL | Red crumbled tufo surface with orange and black inclusions N. of 2306 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 289 | 07/11/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Friable | NULL | Red | NULL | NULL | Cleaned and documented on Tuesday, 11/07. Excavated on Wednesday 12/07 by trowel. | Southwest corner courtyard, north of wall 2306 | Irregular rectangular | Crumbled Red tufo throughout, black ashy patches in northwest corner, and linear orange inclusions in central area. | Red tufo inclusions, very rare pieces of pottery. | Even thickness throughout | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 2 | NULL | 11 | NULL | 16 | 89 | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostic pieces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 7/11/17 03:32 PM | 7/30/17 04:45 AM | 414 | 7/30/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2780 | 2767 Covers, 2775 Covers | 4889 | 2773 | Cooking surface possibly related to floor 2817 and an activity area that runs S underneath the excavation limits in the S. of courtyard. Ample evidence for burning in this area. | 32 | 07/23/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/23/17 02:23 AM | 7/23/17 02:23 AM |
| 2788 | Beta | NULL | Compact grayish-brown deposit in SE corner of area, W of 2436 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 422 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Layered | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on July 14th 2017 | SE corner of area | Irregular | Slopes downward N to S, some stone inclusions visible near S limit | No significant inclusions | Thicker in E and central sections | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | NULL | 40 | NULL | 3 | 60 | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 414 | 7/14/17 11:06 AM | 7/23/17 09:43 AM | 414 | 7/23/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Charcoal - Rare | Pottery - Rare | Compaction, Color | Early Republican Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 2791, Covers 2795 | 2786 Covers | 4890 | 2788 | Layer of accumulation | 32 | 07/23/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/23/17 02:54 AM | 7/23/17 02:54 AM |
| 2790 | Beta | NULL | Loose light gray oval deposit in western South central part of courtyard, fills 2792 | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | C | NULL | Natural | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 1 | 416 | 07/14/17 | 32 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Gray | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel on 14-7-2017 | Southwestern portion of central courtyard | Ovoid | Rocky inclusions | Few rock inclusions | Consistent | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | NULL | 100 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 32 | 7/14/17 12:55 PM | 7/23/17 02:55 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 2792 | 2787 Covers | 4891 | 2790 | Layer of accumulation | 32 | 07/23/17 | 32 | 32 | 7/23/17 02:56 AM | 7/23/17 02:56 AM |
| 7149 | NULL | NULL | Ashlar block aligned E-W, E of base 7147 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Eastern limit corresponds to original end of block; uncertain whether this is also the original end of the wall | Exposed in 2017 during removal of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.46m; Height: (unknown, not exposed); Length: 0.68m | Single badly degraded red tufo block of wall foundation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 08:08 AM | 7/23/17 04:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7147 Covers, 7159 Abuts | 4898 | 7149 | This wall seems to belong to the original phase of ashlar construction in this corner of the 'piazza'; that it was worked - like block 7146 - to serve in part as the foundation for an adjacent tufo pillar base (7147; cf. 7145) suggests again that these bases and the ashlar walls are in phase with one another. Like walls 7143 and 7146 that continue the lines of walls 7097 and 7098 to the east, this wall too seems to have a counterpart on the eastern side of later concrete wall 7080 (visible on the surface, but not yet documented in 2017; to be explored in 2018). | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 04:22 AM | 7/23/17 04:22 AM |
| 7161 | NULL | NULL | Two worked tufo stones S of 7160 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Given the irregular nature of this feature, the limits are uncertain, but there is no obvious truncation | Exposed in 2017 during cleaning of SAR backfill | Southwestern part of Area H, northeastern corner of 'piazza' | Irregular | Flat, two large stones | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | n/a | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.55m; Length: 0.86m | Two medium-sized worked tufo stones, with relatively flat top faces | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:16 PM | 7/23/17 06:24 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 7160 Abuts | 4904 | 7161 | A feature of uncertain function, seemingly intentionally placed in the middle of floor surface 7160. Further excavation necessary to understand these two stones. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 06:25 AM | 7/23/17 06:25 AM |
| 7162 | NULL | NULL | Broken ashlar block aligned N-S at E end of wall 7036 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Covered by later concrete wall SU 7037 to the south; the northern end of the block appears to have been partially truncated by later activity | Exposed by removal of SU 7069 in 2016, and further cleaning in 2017. Block further exposed by removal of SU 7105. | South-central limit of Room 1 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0.49m x 0.20m x 0.26m | Single orange tufo block, seemingly irregularly cut at northern end. Partially covered by wall 7037. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:17 PM | 7/24/17 08:57 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7037 Covers, 7069 Covers, 7074 Covers, 7105 Covers, 7142 Equals | 4905 | 7162 | This block represents the northern continuation of ashlar wall 7142. The fact that it extends into Room 1 north of the line of ashlar wall 7036 (but probably originally not much further than the preserved block) most likely indicates that, in the original ashlar phase, it served as the western limit of some kind of entrance into Room 1 from the space to the south, between ashlar walls 7036 and 7057. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 06:37 AM | 7/23/17 06:37 AM |
| 7163 | NULL | NULL | Tufo block and mortar on slabs 7130 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by removal of post-abandonment layer 7077; mortar is irregularly preserved | Northern end of Room 3 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.35m; Height: 0.1m; Length: 1.2m | Single thin tufo block, with irregular patch of mortar on western side and more regular mortar on southern side, binding it to wall 7131. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:18 PM | 7/23/17 10:21 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7130, Is Bound To 7131 | 7077 Covers | 4906 | 7163 | This block seems to belong to the re-purposing of slab floor 7130 to be used as some kind of drain, or even a latrine. If the latter, then this might have served as a bench. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 10:23 AM | 7/23/17 10:23 AM |
| 7164 | NULL | NULL | Concrete threshold between walls 7079 and 7080 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by removal of floor preparation 7135; seems to have been partially truncated at western limit, possibly by SAR excavations. | Western limit of Room 3 | Rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Width: 0.55m; Height: 0.3m; Length: 1.15m | Large semi-worked blocks of tufo mortared together | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:19 PM | 7/23/17 10:28 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Is Bound To 7079, Is Bound To 7080 | 7135 Covers | 4907 | 7164 | This concrete threshold, in phase with walls 7079 and 7080, served as the entrance to Room 3 in its last phase of reorganization. It was covered by a floor, of which only preparation 7135 was preserved. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 10:29 AM | 7/23/17 10:29 AM |
| 7176 | NULL | NULL | Circular cut into bedrock in NE corner of room H1 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 07/14/17 | 326 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Depth not reached. Excavation halted due to safety concerns. | excavated on 28-6-17 | NE corner of room H1 | circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut continues in depth, bottom not reached; decision to halt excavation made in 2017 season | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/14/17 09:55 AM | 7/23/17 12:13 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 1 | 7109 Fills, 7177 Covers | 4918 | 7176 | This cut - and the associated ceramic feature around the rim of the cut - seem to represent a well cut into the bedrock. Given the presence of what would seem to be a well built into slab floor 7067 also within Room 1 just to the west, this well - built in a different, and probably later, technique - either reflects the fact that the other well had gone out of use, or that there was demand enough for a second well in the same space. For the moment, it is unclear to precisely which phase this well would belong; an imperial phase associated with the construction of the concrete walls? Less likely is that it is associated with the latest phase of productive activity within Room 1, since the deposition of layer 7076 - and certainly 7104 - put the well out of use. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 12:35 PM | 7/23/17 12:35 PM |
| 7196 | NULL | NULL | Drain structure built of tile and mortar in Room 4 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Further excavation will be necessary to determine the exact relationship with tufo block 7197, and whether this is indeed the original northern limit, or whether the placement of this tufo block truncated the northern part of the drain | Exposed most clearly by the removal of deposit 7189. | Center of Room 4 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | N-S | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L:3.3m W: .93m H: .15m | Eastern shoulder of drain less well-preserved, and wall of drain clearly made out of tiles. Western shoulder much more fully preserved, western wall appears to utilize mortared stones, at least in places. Tile cover of drain preserved only at northern end, otherwise cover has been obliterated. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/20/17 01:22 PM | 7/24/17 09:57 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Abuts 7197 | 7185 Covers, 7189 Covers | 4910 | 7196 | This drain, related to a later phase of reorganization of the space between ashlar walls 7108 and 7078 is the northern continuation in Room 5 of the drain that begins in the center of Room 4 (7201), and which there may have been related to some kind of basin feature. It passes between the two rooms beneath threshold 7185. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 11:05 AM | 7/23/17 11:05 AM |
| 7197 | NULL | NULL | Repurposed tufo block at N end of drain 7196 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/21/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Only the western limit is slightly uncertain, but it seems to be original. | Exposed by removal of SUs 7157, 7166, 7184. | Northern end of Room 4 | Rectilinear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Roughly E-W, but not exactly orthogonally aligned with the walls of the ashlar phase | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 2.10 W:.4m H: .35m | Two recut and repurposed tufo ashlar blocks; the larger western block has been extensively worked on the middle part of the top face into a long shallow depression, almost in the mode of a threshold. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/20/17 01:24 PM | 7/24/17 10:46 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7061 Abuts, 7166 Covers, 7184 Covers, 7189 Covers, 7196 Abuts | 4915 | 7197 | This structure of tufo blocks appears to relate most closely to the drainage feature of Rooms 4 and 5 (7196/7201), which may terminate here. Based on their orientation, the interface with wall 7108, the use of mortar, and the reworking, it is clear that these blocks have been repurposed, and do not relate to the original phase of the Area H complex. Further investigation is necessary in future seasons in order to more fully understand this feature. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 11:20 AM | 7/23/17 11:20 AM |
| 7174 | NULL | NULL | Tufo drain structure in room H1 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 07/14/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Uncovered on 11-07-17 and finished excavating on 13-07-17 | Located in the southern half of room 1 and running diagonally west to east towards the eastern corner of the room. | Linear, curved towards the SE on the eastern end | NULL | NULL | NULL | Sharp | NULL | NULL | E-W, sloping downward as it runs from west to east into cut 7190 | Carved blocks of tufo | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0.54m x 4.85m x 0.16m | Seven tufo blocks laid end-to-end, each worked in a U-shape, with a channel cut lengthwise through the center. The individual blocks vary quite significantly in dimensions. | N/A | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/14/17 09:35 AM | 7/23/17 11:33 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Other | Fills 7173 | 7171 Covers, 7188 Covers | 4917 | 7174 | Given the downward slope and the fact that they terminate in a deep cut into the bedrock, these blocks certainly functioned as a drain. Their depth, the stratigraphy above, and the interface with slab floor 7067 - where the westernmost block has been carefully worked to fit flush against the floor - all suggest that they belong to the original ashlar phase of the Area H complex. The question of the organization and appearance of the rest of Room 1 in this phase - that is, the area east of the preserved slab floor 7067 - and especially the nature of the floor surface there is an important one. Unless it were covered with mortared tiles - which would be unlikely in this phase - it would seemingly have been impossible for this drain to function beneath any floor surface other than slabs. The evidence from cut 7173 and compact layer 7195 suggest that there may have been a slab floor constructed at this level that covered the drain (a continuation of floor 7067 that was later robbed). We hope to confirm this hypothesis through excavation in 2018. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 11:38 AM | 7/23/17 11:38 AM |
| 7157 | NULL | NULL | Layer of brown silt and mortar in Room 4 | Intentional Deposition | 0 | AD | 500 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of African cookware, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 427 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | Northern limit truncated by cut 7139 at NE, and at NW, by preliminary excavations (with arbitrary limit) from east in 2016 (SU 7059) | excavated mostly by trowel, brush, and dustpan but some pickaxe and shovel. excavated in first half of day 12-07-2017. sunny and warm. | contained by walls of room 4. | roughly-rectangular. | relatively level, differentiated from 7126 by haring fewer inclusions and more compact surface. | soil relatively sterile. Cluster of pigment found in south near threshold to room 5. | 1-2 inches in the Southern section, 6-7 in the north. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | few diagnostics viable for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/12/17 12:11 PM | 7/26/17 03:31 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare, Shells - Rare | Other - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Equals 7059, Covers 7114, Covers 7166, Covers 7168, Covers 7170 | 7126 Covers, 7139 Cuts | 4919 | 7157 | Given its compaction and relatively even deposition, this layer most likely represents part of a late leveling layer/fill related to a late phase of occupation within Room 4. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 01:57 PM | 7/23/17 01:57 PM |
| 7167 | NULL | NULL | Cut into 7166 in E half of Room 4. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Excavated 12 July, 2017, primarily with pickaxe. | Eastern part of Room 4. | Roughly rectangular. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern edge of cut is more regular than others, and also happens to align with a cut into ashlar wall 7108 to the east. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:47 PM | 7/23/17 02:14 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Concave, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Straight, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 7166, Cuts 7184, Cuts 7189 | 7168 Fills | 4920 | 7167 | A cut of unknown purpose between drain 7196 and wall 7108. That the southern edge aligns perfectly with a cut into ashlar wall 7108 may be significant, although its meaning is unclear at the moment. It is possible that this cut relates to the robbery of a feature that existed here. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 02:15 PM | 7/23/17 02:15 PM |
| 7168 | NULL | NULL | Fill of cut 7167 | Accumulation | 0 | AD | 500 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of African cookware, latest datable ware in SU | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Brown | NULL | NULL | Exposed by removal of SU 7157. Excavated 12 July, 2017. | Eastern part of Room 4 | Roughly rectangular | No visible slope, some small inclusions of tufo and ceramic. | Relatively homogeneous | Uniform | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Poor | no diagnostics in good condition for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 350 | 7/12/17 12:49 PM | 7/26/17 07:01 AM | 111 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | Tufo - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7167 | 7157 Covers | 4921 | 7168 | A fill - probably natural accumulation, given its loose compaction - of a cut (7167) of unknown purpose into surface 7166. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 02:20 PM | 7/23/17 02:20 PM |
| 7170 | NULL | NULL | Fill of 7169. | Intentional Deposition | 14 | AD | 100 | AD | Layer date range based on spot date of terra sigillata cup; ARS and African cookware present in layer as the latest datable wares | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Cohesive | Loose | NULL | Light Brown | NULL | NULL | Excavated by trowel and pickaxe on July 13 and 14. | Against the west wall of room 4. | Irregular. | Slightly slope south to North. | Inclusion were even throughout. Decent amount of pottery and tile plus some plaster. | Uniform thickness except for south west corner which dips down. | Commingled | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | few diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/12/17 12:58 PM | 7/24/17 01:32 PM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | NULL | Animal Bones - Rare | Mortar - Rare, Mosaic Tile - Rare, Painted Plaster - Rare, Pottery - Medium, Tiles - Rare | Color, Compaction | Julio-Claudian Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7169 | 7157 Covers | 4922 | 7170 | Fill of a cut of unknown purpose into surface 7166. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 02:24 PM | 7/23/17 02:24 PM |
| 7169 | NULL | NULL | Cut into 7166 in SW of Room 4 along wall 7038. | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/12/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fill exposed by removal of SU 7157. | Western part of Room 4 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/12/17 12:55 PM | 7/23/17 02:24 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Flat, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Covers 7114, Cuts 7166 | 7170 Fills | 4923 | 7169 | An irregular cut of unknown purpose along the eastern face of wall 7038 at western limit of Room 4. It is possible that this cut relates to the irregular preservation of this face of the wall, below the level of the plaster, where there seems to have been some kind of feature that made use of concrete. This cut may represent the robbery of that feature. | 9 | 07/23/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/23/17 02:27 PM | 7/23/17 02:27 PM |
| 7156 | NULL | NULL | Fill of negative feature 7155 | Intentional Deposition | 90 | AD | 150 | AD | African cookware dates layer to the late FLavian period to the second half of the second century | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 12/07/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | 15 | 75 | 10 | Cohesive | Compact | NULL | Brown | NULL | Fill seems to extend under wall 7117. | Basalt and tile visible on the surface. | Along wall 7117 in SW section of room H5. | Roughly rectangular | Basalt stones on surface, dark, soft, silty soil | A large basalt stone was present in the center of the circular cut, otherwise consistently frequent ceramics throughout. | Excavation halted in 2017 season until dolium is better exposed. Layer filled the negative feature surrounded by stones 7181 and floor 7150 as well as the dolium 7202. | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/12/17 12:11 PM | 7/24/17 11:45 AM | 350 | 7/19/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Mosaic Tile - Rare, Pottery - Rare | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Fills 7155, Fills 7181, Fills 7202 | 7126 Covers | 4924 | 7156 | This soil layer appears to have accumulated in both dolium 7202 and the negative feature 7155 after the dolium fell out of use. When the floor surface 7150 was built it appears access to the dolium was required and basalt stones 7181 were placed around the edges of the fill 7180 in order to mark the boundaries of the dolium rim. No changes in the soil or materials from the layer within or on top of the dolium. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 11:16 AM | 7/24/17 11:16 AM |
| 8274 | Beta | NULL | Circular cut in wall 8094 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 144 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Exposed by trowel on 24-7-17 on a cloudy Monday of staff week | Eastern part of room 9 | Circular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Part of the cut cuts the floor 8081 and part of it cuts the wall 8094. dimensions: l: 40cm; w: 40cm | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 35 | 35 | 7/24/17 11:32 AM | 7/26/17 10:30 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Rounded | STRUCT_MORTAR_INCLUSIONS - Tufo | Cuts 8081, Cuts 8094 | 8033 Fills | 4925 | 8274 | Circular cut that cuts floor 8081on the west and wall 8094 on the east. Purpose of this cut is uncertain, but possibly related to Late Antique occupation of the occupation due to the shallow depth of the cut, which originally must have been much higher to have been of any use. | 144 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/24/17 11:43 AM | 7/26/17 10:31 AM |
| 7150 | Beta | NULL | Layer of concrete and compact dirt in Room H5 | Intentional Deposition | 330 | AD | 400 | AD | Date of layer based on combined common ware and African cookware spot dates. | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/11/17 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Cut in the center by 7151 and 7153 | Documented on 11-07-2017. Excavated 12-07-2017 by pickaxe, shovel and trowel. | Room H5 | Roughly rectangular | Compact white concrete (more in western half) and compact dirt with mortar inclusions in eastern half | More basalt stones in the NE corner of the SU, | Approximately 4in thick, finished on compact layer of dark brown soil | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | Includes many residual wares in addition to later material. Sherds have accretions on surfaces, and fragmentation is not consistent. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 32 | 300 | 7/12/17 10:20 AM | 7/24/17 03:55 PM | 73 | 7/18/17 12:00 AM | Basalt - Rare | Animal Bones - Rare | Glass - Rare, Pottery - Rare, Tiles - Rare | Composition, Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 7114, Covers 7115, Covers 7116, Covers 7117, Covers 7180, Covers 7185, Covers 7187, Covers 7192, Covers 7193, Covers 7194 | 7126 Covers, 7153 Cuts, 7154 Cuts, 7155 Cuts | 4933 | 7150 | Appears to be a concrete surface spreading over threshold 7185 and associated with concrete walls 7116 and 7117. Association with concrete feature 7193 is still unclear. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 02:48 PM | 7/24/17 02:48 PM |
| 7202 | NULL | NULL | Dolium along western wall of Room 5 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/23/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 24-07-2017. Broken at the rim in the west and east - a large stone was perhaps intentionally placed at the break on the east. A similar stone remains in the west. Not fully excavated in 2017 season. | Along wall 7117 in room H5 | Round | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/23/17 11:21 AM | 7/24/17 02:51 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 7117 Covers, 7156 Fills, 7200 Covers | 4934 | 7202 | Dolium appears to be in phase with a badly preserved floor surface (7200). It continued to be used after the floor level was raised by 7180 to 7150, as indicated by the basalt stones (7181) around the edge to preserve access. Filled by 7156. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 02:52 PM | 7/24/17 02:52 PM |
| 7201 | Beta | NULL | Drain structure running north in Room 5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Drain runs N under threshold 7185 until Room H4, likely connecting with 7197 | Documented on 24-07-2017 | Beginning in the center of room H5, running north under threshold 7185. | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 3m W: .66m H.3m | Drain structure with a clear bottom surface at the S end, which extends outside of the shoulders to the SE. Western shoulder is clear, made of repurposed tile. Concrete covering still intact in northern section, not fully excavated in 2017 season. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/21/17 11:51 AM | 7/24/17 02:54 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | NULL | 7152 Covers, 7180 Covers | 4936 | 7201 | Appears to be a drain, with a later robbery cut around it, which likely removed a basin since there is a clear end to the drain in the center of the room. Drain has a clear western shoulder with a repurposed tile and a flat basalt. Drain cover in concrete appears to be intact or slightly collapsed in the north, continuing under 7185 to connect with drain in room 4, SU 7196. The bottom of the drain is clear, but seems to continue, in the form of a white mortar surface to the SW. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 02:57 PM | 7/24/17 02:57 PM |
| 7200 | NULL | NULL | Patch of white mortar floor east of dolium in Room H5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 07/21/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Appears to have an original limit along the dolium, but otherwise fragmentary. | Documented on 24-07-2017. Not excavated 2017 season. | E of dolium (7202) in room H5 | roughly rectangular | Crumbling white mortar surface | None from surface | Approx 5cm thick | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Appears to be a concrete floor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/21/17 11:51 AM | 7/24/17 03:02 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7202 | 7180 Covers | 4937 | 7200 | Fragment of a concrete floor which seems to be associated with the dolium 7202, either cut into for the construction of the dolium or constructed around it. Not excavated 2017 season. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 03:02 PM | 7/24/17 03:02 PM |
| 9038 | NULL | NULL | The spoliation of the tufo floor | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 253 | 07/25/19 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | no polygon shot for this SU | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 414 | 7/20/17 02:19 PM | 7/25/17 07:25 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 4939 | 9038 | The spoliation of the tufo slabs floor was functional to the reorganization of the space through the several level of road preparation. | 253 | 07/24/17 | 244 | 244 | 7/24/17 03:07 PM | 7/24/17 03:07 PM |
| 7199 | NULL | NULL | Line of small stones along W face of blocks 7198 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 429 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Southern limit runs under wall 7116 | Excavated and documented on 07/20/17. | located perpendicular to southern wall 7116, parallel to 7108 and abuts SU 7198 in room H5. | linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | A line of basalt stones, the northernmost much larger up against large tufo blocks 7198. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/20/17 01:26 PM | 7/24/17 03:06 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | Abuts 7198 | 7180 Covers | 4940 | 7199 | These stones appear to be related to the blocks that make up 7198, but their purpose is still unclear. They all ended at the same level as 7180. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 03:08 PM | 7/24/17 03:08 PM |
| 7198 | NULL | NULL | Four large square tufo blocks along E wall of Room H5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 431 | 07/20/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 20-07-2017. | E in room H5, parallel to wall 7108. | rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L:2.84m W: .7m (wider) .5 (smaller), H: 34cm | Four tufo blocks, the two in the north larger than the southern two. Partially covered by square concrete feature 7193 which was removed. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/20/17 01:25 PM | 7/24/17 03:11 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 7180 Covers, 7199 Abuts | 4941 | 7198 | Purpose of the blocks is unclear at the end of the 2017 season. Perhaps related to a drainage feature, or functioned as the foundation for a wall. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 03:11 PM | 7/24/17 03:11 PM |
| 7185 | NULL | NULL | Stone threshold between Rooms H4 and H5 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/18/17 | 9 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented 2017-18-07. | Between SUs 7114 and 7113 between rooms H4 and H5. | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 100cm W: 47cm H:12 cm | stone threshold with a door hole in NW corner. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/18/17 10:33 AM | 7/24/17 03:48 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7196 | 7114 Is Bound To, 7115 Is Bound To, 7150 Covers | 4942 | 7185 | This threshold belongs to the later, imperial reorganization of the original long space between ashlar walls 7078/7073 and 7108. Together with walls 7114 and 7115, this threshold formed the limit between Rooms 4 and 5. It seems to have been designed in conjunction with the drain that runs from south to north between Rooms 4 and 5 (7196/7201), which clearly passes beneath it, where a gap was left to accommodate its passage. | 9 | 07/24/17 | 9 | 9 | 7/24/17 03:21 PM | 7/24/17 03:21 PM |
| 9039 | NULL | NULL | Concentration of tufo, basalt and smaller rocks along the western side of Area J | Accumulation | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 253 | 07/24/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Layer exposed on July 21st and not excavated during season 2017. | layer runs N-S along W side of area J | roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 244 | 7/20/17 02:20 PM | 7/24/17 03:11 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compaction, Color, Composition | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9033 Covers | 4943 | 9039 | The layer runs NE parallel to the W edge of the area. The inclusions may lead to interpret the layer as another layer functional to the construction of the via Prenestina. | 253 | 07/24/17 | 244 | 244 | 7/24/17 03:21 PM | 7/24/17 03:21 PM |
| 7193 | NULL | NULL | Mortared feature of stones in east of Room 5, west of wall 7108 | Construction | 15 | BC | 50 | AD | Layer date based on the presence of Delta 2258, a base sherd of terra sigillata that joins with Delta 2532, which has a datable inplanta pedis stamp of L. Gellius, potter from Arezzo | Fair | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 300 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Compact | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated on 20-7-2017. Polygon for 7187 contains 7193. | West side of room H5 | Square | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L shape roughly square but missing south east corner. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | No diagnostics for comparanda | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/19/17 10:47 AM | 7/24/17 03:26 PM | 111 | 7/24/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | Augustan Period, Julio-Claudian Period | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Clay, STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - Mortar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Adobe, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete | Covers 7180 | 7150 Covers | 4944 | 7193 | This thin square of concrete sat on top of soil layer 7180, on top of blocks 7198. It's purpose is still unclear, perhaps related to the drainage features or the leveling of the room. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 03:24 PM | 7/24/17 03:24 PM |
| 7187 | NULL | NULL | Linear feature of three basalt stones in the center of room 5, running parallel to wall su 7108 and abutting cut su 7151. Polygon for 7187 contains 7193. | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | H | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 328 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented and excavated 19-07-17 | Running NS in the center of room H5, east of 7193. | linear | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NS | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | linear feature of three large basalt stones with soil between | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 300 | 7/19/17 08:28 AM | 7/24/17 03:44 PM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Irregular | Covers 7180 | 7150 Covers | 4945 | 7187 | These stones originally appeared to be related to the drain 7201, since they matched in alignment, but there was no physical relationship between these stones and the shoulder of the drain. The first two are clearly reused paving stones. Current purpose is unclear at the end of the 2017 season. | 300 | 07/24/17 | 300 | 300 | 7/24/17 03:45 PM | 7/24/17 03:45 PM |
| 9033 | NULL | NULL | compact layer of small volcanic inclusions Leucitite and pottery | Intentional Deposition | 200 | AD | 400 | AD | the date of the SU based on a base of Dressel 30 = Keay 1B (Spot dated by G. Iacomelli) | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 396 | 07/21/17 | 253 | 07/25/17 | 10 | 80 | 10 | Granular | Friable | NULL | Gray | NULL | NULL | Documented and dug on Friday July 21st | central eastern part of area | irregular | slight slope W to E | NULL | uniform thickness | Sharp | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Processed at end of 2017 season. | NULL | Fair | Many very small sherds of ceramic. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 73 | 7/17/17 12:44 PM | 7/27/17 01:54 AM | 73 | 7/26/17 12:00 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | Color, Compaction, Composition | Middle Imperial Period | LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Not Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 9027, Covers 9039 | 9037 Covers | 4947 | 9033 | Layer of compact soil possibly associated to the road preparation | 253 | 07/24/17 | 253 | 253 | 7/24/17 10:56 AM | 7/24/17 10:56 AM |
| 8265 | Beta | NULL | Floor covered SU 8269 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Only the northern limit is, in a small part, original. | Revealed by pickaxe and trowel fully on 24 July 2017, cloudy day. | North of room I6 | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | L: 110cm W: 83cm | Flat, red flooring with small ceramic inclusions | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 350 | 35 | 7/20/17 10:27 AM | 7/26/17 08:47 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Not Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Concrete, STRUCT_FLOOR_TYPE - Opus Signinum | Equals 8214, Abuts 8273 | 8088 Covers, 8100 Covers, 8269 Covers | 4952 | 8265 | This floor clearly represents a much earlier phase than the early Imperial phase including the opus reticulatum walls and Late Republican features within. The floor is contemporary with wall 8273 and appears to be the same fabric (small ceramic inclusions) and construction technique as floors 8214 and 8167 although the SUs are labelled individually due to their lack of continuity. The original northern limits visible for 8265 (represented by the abutment with wall 8273) and for 8167 (represented only by a preserved linear lip) suggest are aligned with one another and indicate that both once abutted the same wall, if they were not in fact the same floor. In fact, the similar construction, the limited space between the three floors, and the apparent existence of rubble leveling layer 8215 between 8214 and 8167, suggest that all three are in fact the same original floor. | 322 | 07/25/17 | 371 | 35 | 7/25/17 02:59 AM | 7/26/17 09:58 AM |
| 8273 | Beta | NULL | Wall abutted by SU 8265 | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 322 | 07/24/17 | 35 | 07/26/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Only very partially revealed. Covered by surrounding floor 8068 (and associated leveling fill) and full depth not yet exposed. | Exposed by trowel and dustpan. | north of floor 8265 | rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | west to east | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | w: 50cm l: 38cm | Tufo wall in ashlar construction. Only one block, in smaller cracked fragments, is visible, but it is enough to see that it is aligned E-W parallel to lip in floor SU 8265 that abuts it. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 35 | 7/24/17 10:52 AM | 7/26/17 10:27 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Not Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | STRUCT_BINDING_AGENT - None, STRUCT_BUILDING_TECHNIQUE - Ashtar | NULL | 8265 Abuts, 8269 Covers | 4953 | 8273 | SU 8273 is an ashlar wall in phase with floors 8265, 8214, and 8167 and precedes the Late Republican and Imperial phases distinguished by the opus reticulatum walls and wine production activities. The ashlar construction of the wall indicates this earlier construction as it is rare within the greater complex in East Area I; moreover, it is worth noting that ashlar blocks have also been found at the base of walls constructed in either the Late Republican or Early Imperial phases (see SU 8093). SU 8273 allows us to more confidently associate these other ashlars with the earlier, presumably Republican, phase. | 322 | 07/25/17 | 371 | 35 | 7/25/17 03:21 AM | 7/26/17 10:29 AM |
| 8222 | NULL | NULL | Cut filled by SU 8143 and 8146 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 438 | 07/17/17 | 35 | 07/25/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Northern limit is formed by the southern walls of the building in Area I and is original. Eastern and western limits are excavation limit. Southern limit is original, though it was difficult to identify and some over-excavation may have occurred. | SU 8222 was impossible to identify prior to excavation due to its size and the similarity of fill to surrounding SUs. It was identified while excavating the fill from north to south upon encountering a more compact level with slightly denser rubble (SU 8137). | SU is in the middle (reckoned between north and south) of the "road" space in the southernmost part of Area I. | Roughly rectangular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 113 | 35 | 7/17/17 11:54 AM | 7/25/17 09:19 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Excavation Limit | CUT_BOTTOM - Irregular, CUT_BOTTOM_EDGE - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Rounded, CUT_EDGES - Straight, CUT_SIDES - Convex, CUT_SIDES - Sloping, CUT_TOP_EDGE - Sharp | NULL | Cuts 8050, Cuts 8137, Cuts 8234, Cuts 8248, Cuts 8266 | 8117 Fills, 8143 Fills, 8146 Fills, 8173 Fills, 8190 Fills, 8202 Fills | 4960 | 8222 | SU 8222 is a large cut extending along the southern wall of the Area I structure. The only possible interpretation is that it was cut in order to spoliate material from the building post-abandonment; in fact it may represent multiple cuts made for this purpose, perhaps in association with the evidence for later lime burning and/or mortar mixing in eastern Area I. | 35 | 07/25/17 | 35 | 35 | 7/25/17 09:54 AM | 7/25/17 09:54 AM |
| 5911 | Beta | NULL | Drain under tufo slabs | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 2017 | F | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Under tufo slabs, found by workmen carrying out conservation in area F. Not excavated due to danger of collapse. The drain is 2.55m deep, as measured from under the tufo slabs. | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 144 | 144 | 7/11/17 11:38 AM | 7/11/17 11:49 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 8203 | NULL | NULL | Apsidal wall in northwest corner of area | Construction | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Good | 2017 | I | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 39 | 07/12/17 | 39 | 07/13/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Western limit continues beneath baulk; depth currently unknown since excavation did not take place in this area in 2017. | Documented on July 13th 2017, but only the surface was revealed. Full extent will be revealed in future seasons of excavation. Revealed by bulldozer at beginning of 2017 season. | In northwest quadrant of Area I 2017 | Apsidal | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | E-W | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | To be documented | To be documented. Much mortar visible on the surface. | NULL | NULL | NULL | 0 | 0 | 0 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 39 | 39 | 7/12/17 12:23 PM | 7/18/17 08:36 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Abuts 8133, Is Bound To 8180 | 0 Covers, 8209 Abuts | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 9028 | NULL | NULL | Cut into SUs 9030 9031 | Cutting | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 335 | 07/14/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 14-7-2017 | Located between SU 9030 and SU 9031 in Area J | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | No | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 244 | 7/13/17 03:16 PM | 7/17/17 10:38 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_EAST - Excavation Limit, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Not Original | NULL | NULL | Cuts 9030, Cuts 9031 | 9029 Fills | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 9035 | NULL | NULL | Concentration of basalt stones in the S/W corner of SU 9032 | Intentional Deposition | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Fair | 2017 | J | NULL | Anthropic | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | 1 | 335 | 07/18/17 | 335 | 07/19/17 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Documented on 18-7-2017. Excavated with pickaxe on 18-7-2017. | North of cut SU 9028 in Area J | Irregular | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | Yes | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 9 | 9 | 7/18/17 03:01 PM | 7/19/17 08:24 AM | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | LIMIT_DEPTH - Original, LIMIT_EAST - Original, LIMIT_NORTH - Original, LIMIT_SOUTH - Original, LIMIT_WEST - Original | NULL | NULL | Covers 9032, Covers 9034 | 9030 Covers | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |