Stratigraphic Units

Publication

Publication Status
Publication Year
Publication Notes

Basics

Excavation Year
Area
Definition
Formation Process
Stratigraphical Reliability
SU Type
Layer Distinguished By
Photos
Photo Model

Record Events

Filled Out By
Revised By
Finds Studied By
Filled Out On
Revised On
Finds Processed On
SU Closed

Inclusions

Class Frequency Details
Anthropic
Geologic
Organic

Soil Matrix

Composition
Clay %
Silt %
Sand %
Matrix
Compaction
Measured Compaction
Measured Compaction (kg per cm)
Color

Unit Limits

Northern Limit
Southern Limit
Western Limit
Eastern Limit
Depth Limit
Unit Limit Notes

Stratigraphic Sequence

Relationships

Observations and Descriptions

Observations
Position
Shape

Layers

Surface
Inclusion Observations
Thickness Observations
Interface

Cuts

Cut Edges
Cut Sides
Cut Bottom
Cut Top Edge
Cut Bottom Edge
Cut Observations

Structural Remains

Alignment
Building Technique

Binding Agent
Mortar Description
Mortar Inclusions

Mortar Inclusion Size
Wall Facing

Foundations
Floor Type

Wall Finishing

Dimensions
Structure Description

Samples

Total Volume of Layer (buckets)
Soil Sampling
Soil Sample Quantity (buckets)
Soil Sample Fraction (%)
Sieving
Sieving Sample Quantity (buckets)
Sieving Sample Fraction (%)
Non Soil Sampling
Non Soil Sample Type
Non Soil Sample Size

Interpretations

Interpretations
2017-07-23 Andrew Johnston

Given the downward slope and the fact that they terminate in a deep cut into the bedrock, these blocks certainly functioned as a drain. Their depth, the stratigraphy above, and the interface with slab floor 7067 - where the westernmost block has been carefully worked to fit flush against the floor - all suggest that they belong to the original ashlar phase of the Area H complex. The question of the organization and appearance of the rest of Room 1 in this phase - that is, the area east of the preserved slab floor 7067 - and especially the nature of the floor surface there is an important one. Unless it were covered with mortared tiles - which would be unlikely in this phase - it would seemingly have been impossible for this drain to function beneath any floor surface other than slabs. The evidence from cut 7173 and compact layer 7195 suggest that there may have been a slab floor constructed at this level that covered the drain (a continuation of floor 7067 that was later robbed). We hope to confirm this hypothesis through excavation in 2018.

2017-07-19 Zoe Ortiz

Large tufo drain most likely covered by some sort of floor. Lead to another drain in the southeast corner of Room H1

Dates and Phasing

Approximate Date of Layer
to
Date of Layer Observations
Creation Phase (First Phase Present)
Last Active Phase (Present and in Use)
Last Presence Phase (Last Phase Present, not in Use)

Faunal Register

Faunal NISP

Bulk Finds

Finds Observations
Finds Storage Notes
Bulk Finds
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Fire Damage Notes

Special Finds

Ceramics

Ceramics Assemblage Condition
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Ceramics Condition Comments
Ceramics

Glass

Glass

Spot Dates

Connected Forms

Attachments

Attachments
PM1720_SU7067_SU7174_extended.pdf
Photo Model

Tufo slab floor within Room 1, Tufo drain structure in room H1

PM1773_SU7190_SU7191_SU7174_extended.pdf
Photo Model

Rectangular cut into bedrock in SE corner of Room 1; Tufo block 'lintel' beneath wall 7057, Western edge of drain;

GPR_7148_7141_7165_7188_7134_7183_7179_7174_7195_sketch.pdf
Drawing

Cut in northwest corner of Room H1; Circular fill in northwest corner of room H1; Fill of negative feature running west to east towards SE corner of Room 1; Silty layer between 7173 and 7174 on the eastern side; Cut into the center of SU 7076 towards the southern side of room 1; Ashy deposit adjacent to 7175 to the northwest in Room H1; Tufo drain structure in room H1; Layer of compact dark brown silt with tufo inclusions at S of Room 1

SU_7174_1.JPG
Photo

View from west

SU_7174_2.JPG
Photo

View from east