Stratigraphic Units

Publication

Publication Status
Publication Year
Publication Notes

Basics

Excavation Year
Area
Definition
Layer of brown sandy clay filling a cut
Formation Process
Stratigraphical Reliability
SU Type
Layer Distinguished By
Photos
Photo Model

Record Events

Filled Out By
Revised By
Finds Studied By
Filled Out On
Revised On
Finds Processed On
SU Closed

Inclusions

Class Frequency Details
Anthropic
Brick Frequent
Marble Rare
Mortar Frequent
Pottery Medium
Tiles Rare
Geologic
Organic
Animal Bones Rare

Soil Matrix

Composition
Clay %
Silt %
Sand %
Matrix
Compaction
Measured Compaction
Measured Compaction (kg per cm)
Color

Unit Limits

Northern Limit
Southern Limit
Western Limit
Eastern Limit
Depth Limit
Unit Limit Notes

Stratigraphic Sequence

Relationships

Observations and Descriptions

Observations
Excavated by mechanical digger. Inclusions consist of bricks, mortar, basalt flakes and very few ceramics. Fill of a cut created in between two basalt road surfaces (the via Praenestina and the Via Gabina) on either side, and the lower levels of preparation for the basalt road that used to sit in this area. The basalt road surfaces and preparation layers predate the cut.
Position
Fill of a cut created in between two basalt roads on either side and the lower levels of preparation for the basalt.
Shape
Rectangular test trench.

Layers

Surface
Flat and compacted
Inclusion Observations
The material was distributed throughout the layer in a uniform, homogeneous manner.
Thickness Observations
The layer was excavated as a limited test trench. Maximum depth was 1.60m
Interface

Cuts

Cut Edges
Cut Sides
Cut Bottom
Cut Top Edge
Cut Bottom Edge
Cut Observations

Structural Remains

Alignment
Building Technique

Binding Agent
Mortar Description
Mortar Inclusions

Mortar Inclusion Size
Wall Facing

Foundations
Floor Type

Wall Finishing

Dimensions
Structure Description

Samples

Total Volume of Layer (buckets)
Soil Sampling
Soil Sample Quantity (buckets)
Soil Sample Fraction (%)
Sieving
Sieving Sample Quantity (buckets)
Sieving Sample Fraction (%)
Non Soil Sampling
Non Soil Sample Type
Non Soil Sample Size

Interpretations

Interpretations
Unknown Date Federica Andreacchio

Fill of a cut into the road, formed by an action of natural deposition.

Dates and Phasing

Approximate Date of Layer
to
Date of Layer Observations
Latest dateable ware found in SU is a handle of a Dressel 30 amphora, produced starting in the 3rd c. CE
Creation Phase (First Phase Present)
Last Active Phase (Present and in Use)
Last Presence Phase (Last Phase Present, not in Use)

Faunal Register

Bag # Cassetta # Recovery Method # of Specimens Weight (gr) Notes
3213 140 Excavation 0 203
Totals 0 203

Faunal NISP

Species NISP NISP % NISP Notes
0 0
Totals 0

Bulk Finds

Finds Observations
Finds Storage Notes
Bulk Finds
Class Count Weight (kg) Details
Bone 0.225
CBM 58.26 Weighed and discarded as of June 27 1pm 2017
Marble 3 3.067 1 large fragment of Proconnesian marble, 2 white marble slab fragments
Mosaic Tile 2 0.006 2 small grey rectangular cut tesserae
Totals 5 61.558
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Fire Damage Notes

Special Finds

Ceramics

Ceramics Assemblage Condition
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Ceramics Condition Comments
first impressions of ceramics in consultation with Giordano Iacomelli: latest datable material is a handle from Dressel 30 amphora produced starting from the 3rd century CE. Generally little datable material: large fragment of rim of Tripolitania I; 2 rims of Baetican garum amphora; 1 frag of ARS-A from 80/90 CE; very worn african cookingware A/D rim; generic bifid amphora handle. Otherwise fragments of commonware, african amphora wall sherds. Earliest material is a few frags of black gloss, creamware basin rim, 1 frag of TS.
Ceramics
Class Whole Vessels Rims Handles Bases Walls Total Weight (kg) Minimum Size (cm) Maximum Size (cm) Details
African Cookware 1 3 4 0.026 2 5
African Red Slip 1 1 0.003 3 3
Amphora 5 6 1 49 61 3.016 2 11
Amphora Stopper 1 1 0.043 5 5
Black Gloss 2 2 0.01 2 4
Commonware 1 12 13 0.16 2 5
Creamware 4 1 16 21 0.337 3 8
Dolium 1 1 0.833 11 11
Impasto Chiaro Sabbioso 1 1 2 0.015 2 4
Totals 0 10 6 5 85 106 4.443

Glass

Glass
Class Whole Vessels Rims Handles Bases Walls Total Weight (kg) Minimum Size (cm) Maximum Size (cm) Details
Vessel Glass 2 2 0.003 2 3 1 green, 1 blue shard
Totals 0 0 0 0 2 2 0.003

Spot Dates

Connected Forms

Attachments

Attachments
SU_9000_1.jpg
Photo

GPR_9000_sketch.pdf
Sketch

Layer of brown sandy clay filling a cut