Stratigraphic Units

Publication

Publication Status
Publication Year
Publication Notes

Basics

Excavation Year
Area
Definition
Formation Process
Stratigraphical Reliability
SU Type
Layer Distinguished By
Photos
Photo Model

Record Events

Filled Out By
Revised By
Finds Studied By
Filled Out On
Revised On
Finds Processed On
SU Closed

Inclusions

Class Frequency Details
Anthropic
Amphorae Rare
Marble Rare
Mosaic Tile Medium
Pottery Rare
Tiles Frequent
Geologic
Basalt Rare
Tufo Frequent Gray
Organic
Animal Bones Rare
Animal Teeth Rare

Soil Matrix

Composition
Clay %
Silt %
Sand %
Matrix
Compaction
Measured Compaction
Measured Compaction (kg per cm)
Color

Unit Limits

Northern Limit
Southern Limit
Western Limit
Eastern Limit
Depth Limit
Unit Limit Notes

Stratigraphic Sequence

Observations and Descriptions

Observations
Position
Shape

Layers

Surface
Inclusion Observations
Thickness Observations
Interface

Cuts

Cut Edges
Cut Sides
Cut Bottom
Cut Top Edge
Cut Bottom Edge
Cut Observations

Structural Remains

Alignment
Building Technique

Binding Agent
Mortar Description
Mortar Inclusions

Mortar Inclusion Size
Wall Facing

Foundations
Floor Type

Wall Finishing

Dimensions
Structure Description

Samples

Total Volume of Layer (buckets)
Soil Sampling
Soil Sample Quantity (buckets)
Soil Sample Fraction (%)
Sieving
Sieving Sample Quantity (buckets)
Sieving Sample Fraction (%)
Non Soil Sampling
Non Soil Sample Type
Non Soil Sample Size

Interpretations

Interpretations
2018-07-18 anthony struthers young

SU 8234 is the most recent archaeologically significant identifiable layer in the area south of the structure in Area I (that is, before the late cut 8222 and associated fills). This is the area of the earlier road, and the SU's composition - very hard-packed, similarly-sized (about the size of a fist) rubble - and compactness suggest that it was deposited as a leveling layer for a later surface which has perhaps been removed by later plowing. Possibly no such surface existed, and the top of this deposit (which could be made quite level by wear) may have served as a surface. SUch a surface could be associated with the late phase mortar production nearby, and it is unlikely that much was invested in constructing a proper 'road' at this time and location, which may have been on the fringes of the settled area of Gabii.

Dates and Phasing

Approximate Date of Layer
to
Date of Layer Observations
Creation Phase (First Phase Present)
Last Active Phase (Present and in Use)
Last Presence Phase (Last Phase Present, not in Use)

Faunal Register

Bag # Cassetta # Recovery Method # of Specimens Weight (gr) Notes
3247 131 Excavation 0 71
Totals 0 71

Faunal NISP

Species NISP NISP % NISP Notes
0 0
Totals 0

Bulk Finds

Finds Observations
Finds Storage Notes
Bulk Finds
Class Count Weight (kg) Details
Bone 0.071
CBM 26.32 Tiles weighed and dumped as of July 18 2017 10am
Marble 6 0.669 One small fragment is rounded and worked like a knob, other frags are revetments.
Mosaic Tile 1 chunk of mosaic floor, 1 bag of tesserae (loose), which are united in one bag.
Stamped Tile 4 1.1 Anagraphic stamps of concentric circles and dots.
Totals 10 28.16
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Fire Damage Notes

Special Finds

Ceramics

Ceramics Assemblage Condition
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Ceramics Condition Comments
Ceramics
Class Whole Vessels Rims Handles Bases Walls Total Weight (kg) Minimum Size (cm) Maximum Size (cm) Details
Amphora 1 4 2 48 55 2.144 2 11
Commonware 3 1 1 5 0.109 3 7
Creamware 4 4 0.008 2 2
Impasto 2 2 0.012 2 3
Painted Creamware 1 1 2 0.045 5 5 two frags from orange-red painted vessel
Totals 0 4 4 4 56 68 2.318

Glass

Glass

Spot Dates

193 AD - 235 AD

Connected Forms

Attachments

Attachments
PM1744_SU8222_SU8228_SU8229_SU8231_SU8234_extended.pdf
Photo Model

Southern Portion of Area I, cut and SUs upon the road; section of the road deposits

GPR_8234_sketch.pdf
Drawing

Compact rubble deposit cut by 8222

SU_8234.JPG
Photo

SU_8234.JPG