Stratigraphic Units

Publication

Publication Status
Publication Year
Publication Notes

Basics

Excavation Year
Area
Definition
Formation Process
Stratigraphical Reliability
SU Type
Layer Distinguished By
Photos
Photo Model

Record Events

Filled Out By
Revised By
Finds Studied By
Filled Out On
Revised On
Finds Processed On
SU Closed

Inclusions

Class Frequency Details
Anthropic
Collapse Debris Medium Blocks of opus reticulatum. Possibly due to dumping rather than collapse
Mortar Medium Small fragments and one large splash in the center of the pile
Mosaic Tile Medium All individual tesserae separated from backing
Nails Rare A few small and broken nails
Pottery Medium Mostly very small and nondiagnostic fragments
Tiles Frequent Mostly small to medium fragments, a handful of larger pieces
Geologic
Tufo Medium Blocks cut into opus reticulatum
Organic
Animal Bones Rare Mostly extremely small fragments

Soil Matrix

Composition
Clay %
Silt %
Sand %
Matrix
Compaction
Measured Compaction
Measured Compaction (kg per cm)
Color

Unit Limits

Northern Limit
Southern Limit
Western Limit
Eastern Limit
Depth Limit
Unit Limit Notes

Stratigraphic Sequence

Observations and Descriptions

Observations
Position
Shape

Layers

Surface
Inclusion Observations
Thickness Observations
Interface

Cuts

Cut Edges
Cut Sides
Cut Bottom
Cut Top Edge
Cut Bottom Edge
Cut Observations

Structural Remains

Alignment
Building Technique

Binding Agent
Mortar Description
Mortar Inclusions

Mortar Inclusion Size
Wall Facing

Foundations
Floor Type

Wall Finishing

Dimensions
Structure Description

Samples

Total Volume of Layer (buckets)
Soil Sampling
Soil Sample Quantity (buckets)
Soil Sample Fraction (%)
Sieving
Sieving Sample Quantity (buckets)
Sieving Sample Fraction (%)
Non Soil Sampling
Non Soil Sample Type
Non Soil Sample Size

Interpretations

Interpretations
2017-07-11 connor wood

Possibly a leveling fill to support a floor that has completely disappeared: suggested by fairly even top limit against wall, accompanied by a line of mortar. Alternately a support for a basin feature of which no direct evidence survives. Excavation of adjacent wall plug may reveal more. Underlying rubble slope may represent an earlier fill?

2016-07-21 Katharine Liptak

To be excavated in 2017. Rubble deposit likely due to an intentional fill in Room I-4 rather than a collapse. Possibly a leveling layer for a raised flow surface - the high level of the foundation in adjacent wall 8076 also supports this. Perhaps, due to the shape of the deposit and its overlap with wall foundations, deposit was related to a later basin-type use of the western part of Room I-4.

Dates and Phasing

Approximate Date of Layer
to
Date of Layer Observations
Creation Phase (First Phase Present)
Last Active Phase (Present and in Use)
Last Presence Phase (Last Phase Present, not in Use)

Faunal Register

Bag # Cassetta # Recovery Method # of Specimens Weight (gr) Notes
3162 131 Excavation 0 10
Totals 0 10

Faunal NISP

Species NISP NISP % NISP Notes
0 0
Totals 0

Bulk Finds

Finds Observations
Finds Storage Notes
Bulk Finds
Class Count Weight (kg) Details
Bone 8 0.004
Iron 4 0.032 4 nails (including one with a large head); one of the nails seems to be a composite of bronze and iron
Marble 1 0.005 small fragment of white marble slab
Mosaic Tile 0.206 mostly small white and grey rectangular cut stone tesserae, one large tessera
Plaster 5 0.139 1 purple, 1 black, 2 yellow; 1 tricolor (red, white, yellow)
Totals 18 0.386
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Fire Damage Notes

Special Finds

Ceramics

Ceramics Assemblage Condition
Lost / Damaged - Shed Fire 2020
Ceramics Condition Comments
Ceramics
Class Whole Vessels Rims Handles Bases Walls Total Weight (kg) Minimum Size (cm) Maximum Size (cm) Details
African Cookware 2 1 3 0.019 3 4
Amphora 1 1 13 15 0.732 4 11
Commonware 1 9 10 0.061 3 5
Creamware 6 6 0.038 2 5
Dolium 1 1 0.933 11 11
Impasto Chiaro Sabbioso 1 1 0.124 11 11
Terra Sigillata 2 2 0.001 2 3
Totals 0 3 2 1 32 38 1.908

Glass

Glass

Spot Dates

290 AD - 400 AD

Connected Forms

Features
59

Attachments

Attachments
PM1478_SU8079_SU8082_SU8078_SU8070_SU8069_SU8073_SU8072_SU8019_SU8030_SU8077_SU8076_SU8075_SU8042_ex
Photo Model

Room I-4

SU_8069_1.JPG
Photo

SU_8069_2.JPG
Photo

SU_8069_1.JPG
Photo

SU_8069_2.JPG
Photo

SU8042_8069_8070_8071_8072_8073_8074_8075_8076_8077_8078_sketch.pdf
Sketch

GPR_8042_8069-78_sketch.pdf
Sketch